Agricultural Implements - Types, Advantages, Overview
  • Biology
  • Agricultural Implements - Types, Advantages, Overview

Agricultural Implements - Types, Advantages, Overview

Irshad AnwarUpdated on 12 Aug 2025, 06:15 PM IST

Agricultural implements are essential tools and machinery used in various farming activities. These tools help farmers in ploughing, sowing, irrigating, harvesting, and many other operations involved in crop production. By reducing manual labour and saving time, agricultural implements play a key role in modern farming practices. The use of strategies for enhancement in food production depends on the availability and application of such implements.

This Story also Contains

  1. What are Agricultural Implements?
  2. Types of Agricultural Implements
  3. Agricultural Implements
  4. Benefits of Agricultural Implements
  5. Types of Questions Asked from Agricultural Tools Implements
  6. Tips, Tricks, and Strategies for Agricultural Tools Implements
  7. MCQs on Agricultural Implements
  8. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Agricultural Implements - Types, Advantages, Overview
Agricultural Implements

Over time, the development of biotechnology and sustainable agriculture practices has influenced the design and function of agricultural implements. From traditional hand tools to advanced tractors and combine harvesters, the evolution of farm equipment has improved productivity. These tools support large-scale farming.

What are Agricultural Implements?

Agriculture is a large-scale process that cannot be done by hand and requires many machines and tools in every process. There are different agricultural tools which are used for different functions and these tools play a vital role in the modern days. The basic benefits of these tools are discussed below:

  • The agricultural tools are labor intensive which significantly reduces and decreases the need for physical labor.

  • These tools facilitate both organic and non-organic farming practices making it diverse methods of agriculture possibilities.

  • The invention and use of modern agriculture tools began with the introduction of tractors in the late 18th century.

  • These tools also contribute to a sustainable farming method which allows more precise use of resources such as water, seeds, and agricultural fertilizer.

  • Some advanced technology and farming tools also allow automation and smart farming techniques like GPS-guided tractors and drones for crop monitoring.

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Types of Agricultural Implements

Agricultural implements are divided into various types based on the farming task they perform. These include tools for soil preparation, sowing, irrigation, harvesting, and more. Each type serves a unique purpose in crop cultivation. The agricultural implements are classified into different types as shown below:

Types of Implements

Description

Examples

Irrigation Machinery

Used for watering plants based on the requirement level.

Pumps and Central pivot irrigation system.

Soil Cultivation Implements

Used for ploughing the soil and making it ready for cultivation.

Desk harrows and spikes.

Planting Machines

Type of tools which are used for planting seeds and saplings in the cultivation field.

Air seeders and transplanting tools using seed drills.

Harvesting Implementation

Tools used for harvest in crops which are ready for harvest.

Harvesters, Driggers and pickers.


Agricultural Implements

These are tools and machines used by farmers to make agricultural activities easier and faster. Implements have evolved from traditional tools to modern machines. They are used in ploughing, sowing, weeding, harvesting, and other stages of farming. Their use saves both time and effort. There are many agricultural tools as described below:

Agricultural Tools

Explanation

Plough

  • A kind of tool which is made up of wood and is dragged by two bulls.

  • It is used for tilling, stirring and mixing fertilizer with the soil.

Hoe

  • A type of cultivation which has a long wooden rod and strong bend of the iron plate which acts as a blade.

  • It is used for loosening soil and removing weeds.

Cultivator

  • A plough is connected to the tractor and it is used for covering plants with soil and promoting crop development.

Seed Drill

  • This is a tool which is used for planting seeds and is placed at an equal distance to prevent interference.

Traditional Tools

  • The funnel-shaped tool is used for planting seeds.

  • These seeds are passed through the funnel with two or three pipes which ensures that there is proper distance between them.


Benefits of Agricultural Implements

Using proper agricultural implements increases farming efficiency and crop output. They help reduce manual labour and complete tasks more accurately. Overall, they make farming more systematic and productive. The main benefits of agricultural implements are:

  • Cost reduction and increasing profits: Agriculture tools help decrease overall farming costs by reducing the need for manual labour. This also leads to higher profits for the farmers.

  • Efficiency and time saving: These tools allow the farmer to complete tasks more quickly and with less time spent on labour-intensive processes.

  • Substitute for labour: Agriculture tools are an effective substitute for human and animal labour. This increases the overall productivity rate and decreases the cost which was due to manual work in agriculture.

  • Productivity improvement: Due to the implementation of modern agriculture tools there is an improvement in the quality of plant breeding and harvesting practices. This leads to better productivity when compared to manual work in agriculture.

Types of Questions Asked from Agricultural Tools Implements

During exam preparation, different types of questions about the Agricultural Tools Implements are asked. The table below contains the different patterns of questions asked in different exams.

Exam Type

Types of Questions Asked

Weightage

CBSE

Importance of mechanization in agriculture and its impact on farming.

Role of agricultural tools in reducing manual labour and improving productivity.

Traditional vs modern agricultural tools.

Functionality of key tools like ploughs and cultivators in soil preparation and planting.

4%

NEET

  • Advances in agricultural technology (e.g., precision farming, GPS-guided tractors).

  • The role of different agricultural implements in sustainable farming and resource management.

  • The role of different agricultural implements in sustainable farming and resource management.

  • The environmental impact of agricultural tools and their contribution to eco-friendly farming methods.

2-3%

Paramedical

  • The relationship between agricultural practices and zoonotic diseases (e.g., handling of tools and exposure to pathogens).

  • Occupational hazards related to the use of agricultural tools and safety measures in the field.

  • Agricultural tools and their role in ensuring food security and enhancing crop yields.

3%


Tips, Tricks, and Strategies for Agricultural Tools Implements

It takes effort to remember everything in a single go. We made the entire problem easy. Some of the tricks regarding Agricultural Tools Implements are given below which you can use to memorise the important points.

Types of Agricultural Tools

"CPHST: Cultivators, Plough, Harrow, Seed Drill, Traditional Tools"

  • C: Cultivator

  • P: Plough

  • H: Harrow

  • S: Seed Drill

  • T: Traditional Tools

Benefits of Agricultural Implements

"CTPIL: Cost, Time, Productivity, Investment, Labor"

  • C: Cost reduction (minimizes expenses in farming)

  • T: Time-saving (completes tasks faster)

  • P: Productivity improvement (increases crop yields)

  • I: Investment in long-term tools (implements last a lifetime)

  • L: Labor substitute (reduces dependency on manual labour)

Irrigation Tools

"PDS: Pumps, Drip Systems, Sprinklers"

  • P: Pumps

  • D: Drip Systems

  • S: Sprinklers

Planting Tools

"STPA: Seed Drill, Transplanters, Precision Tools, Air Seeder"

  • S: Seed Drill

  • T: Transplanters

  • P: Precision tools

  • A: Air Seeder

MCQs on Agricultural Implements

Q1. Which of the following is NOT a soil cultivating implement?

  1. Plough

  2. Harrow

  3. Seed drill

  4. Cultivator

Correct answer: 3) Seed drill

Explanation:

Soil cultivation implements are tools used to prepare the soil for sowing by loosening and turning it. Implements like the plough, harrow, and cultivator help in tilling the land. A seed drill, on the other hand, is not used for soil cultivation but for sowing seeds at proper depth and spacing, making it not a soil cultivation implement.

Hence, the correct answer is option 3) Seed drill.

Q2. A ______ is a tool used for harvesting crops.

  1. Plough

  2. Harrow

  3. Sickle

  4. Cultivator

Correct answer: 3) Sickle

Explanation:

A sickle is a hand-held agricultural tool with a curved blade, specifically designed for harvesting crops like wheat and rice by cutting them close to the ground. The plough, harrow, and cultivator are used for soil preparation, not harvesting.

Hence, the correct answer is option 3) Sickle.

Also Read:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What are the tools used in agriculture?
Agricultural tools include ploughs, sickles, hoes, harrows, seed drills, and cultivators, which help in tilling, sowing, harvesting, and other farming tasks.

Q2. Which modern tool is used for sowing?
The seed drill is a modern tool used for sowing seeds uniformly at the correct depth and spacing.

Q3. What are the five modern tools used in agriculture?
Five modern agricultural tools include tractor, seed drill, combine harvester, rotavator, and sprayers.

Q4. What is the use of sickle?
A sickle is used to harvest crops by cutting stems near the ground manually.

Q5. What is weeding?
Weeding is the process of removing unwanted plants (weeds) from crop fields to prevent competition for nutrients, water, and sunlight.



Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What are the types of cultivators?
A:

There are four different types of cultivators. They are:

  • Spring Tyne Cultivator

  • Rigid Tyne Cultivator

  • Shovel type Cultivator

  • Bar Point Cultivator

Q: What happened to agriculture implements after industrialization?
A:

After industrialization the use of agriculture implements increased to a larger rate. And with the advancements in technology humans are interested in building new and large machines which reduces the need of labours and make the process simple. Nowadays working in the fields is not a big task due to these implements and tools.

Q: What are the modern agricultural implements?
A:

The modern agricultural implements are:

  • Combined harvester

  • Rotary tiller

  • Leveller

  • Water bowser

  • Power harrow

  • Tractor trailer

  • Disc harrow

Q: What kind of agriculture implements farmers use in India?
A:

In India the agriculture implements that farmers use are antiquated and rudimentary. The soil is ploughed and tilled using bullock carts and they use smaller tools based on their financial situation. Mainly they use tractors and sprinklers for the agriculture purposes.