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Question : A, B, C and D are partners sharing profits in the ratio of 1:4:3:2. D died on 15th December 2021 and the goodwill is valued at Rs.2,00,000. D's share of goodwill is to be adjusted into the capital accounts of A, B and C who decide to share future profits in the ratio of 4:3:3. Choose the correct journal entry.

Option 1: A debited by Rs 60,000 and debited B by Rs 20,000 and credited D by Rs 80,000

Option 2: Debited A by Rs 60,000 and credited B by Rs 20,000 and credited D by Rs 40,000

Option 3: Debited A by Rs 40,000 and B debited by Rs 40,000 and Credited D by Rs 80,000

Option 4: None of the above

Team Careers360 15th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Debited A by Rs 60,000 and credited B by Rs 20,000 and credited D by Rs 40,000


Solution : Answer = Debited A by Rs 60,000 and credited B by Rs 20,000 and credited D by Rs 40,000

G ratio = New ratio - Old Ratio

A = 4/10 - 1/10 = 3/10

B = 3/10 - 4/10 = -1/10

C = 3/10 - 3/10 = zero

D = 2/10

Total Goodwill = 2,00,000
D's Share = 2,00,000 * 2/10 = 40,000 E
(2,00,000 * 3/10) A's Capital A/C Dr 60,000
(2,00,000* 1/10) To B's Capital A/C 20,000
                            To D's Capital A/C 40,000
Hence, the correct option is 2.

22 Views

Question : Comprehension:
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.
India's favourable demographic trends, which have increased the workforce's percentage of the overall population, have paved the way for a significant middle-class expansion. A big population bulge emerging from absolute poverty and set to reach the middle class would generate new dynamics. In India, over 55 percent of the population is predicted to reach the middle class. In reality, because India's demographics are significantly younger than China and the United States, the country's middle class might be the world's largest (in terms of population) by 2025.
It is no exaggeration to argue that future growth will be reliant on the increasing middle class and that the middle class's development will be reliant on growth. Growth has been fuelled by both private consumption and saving, both of which are fuelled by the middle class. India's private consumption accounts for over 60% of the country's GDP, while private consumption growth has contributed to 70% of the country's growth since 2000.
Even though China's middle class is now greater than India's, private spending in the former accounts for a lesser share of growth. In contrast to the United States, where domestic savings are dropping and the country borrows excess funds from outside to invest and expand, India's domestic savings and investments are increasing and funding investments. The emergence of the middle class is anticipated to coincide with a transition away from large-scale informality, which now characterises much of the services and industrial sectors, and toward more formal, wage-earning, and medium-scale firms. Technological advancements will spread at a faster rate. Cities will expand as the necessities concentrate on them. If there is enough movement across states and from rural to urban regions, the population increase will be more evenly distributed.

Question:
Which of the following options has contributed to the expansion of the middle class?

Option 1: Evenly distributed economic opportunities

Option 2: Increased private consumption

Option 3: Increased workforce percentage

Option 4: Increased foreign investment

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Increased workforce percentage


Solution : The correct option is the third option.

The passage states that India's favourable demographic trends have increased the workforce's percentage of the overall population, which, in turn, has paved the way for a significant middle-class expansion.

The population bulge emerging from absolute poverty and moving into the middle class is seen as a factor generating new dynamics.

Therefore, the increased workforce percentage is a key factor contributing to the growth of the middle class in India.

18 Views

Question : Sharma, Verma and Goyal are partners in a firm. On 1st April 2012 the balances in their
Capital Accounts were as follows:
Sharma Rs. 4,00,000; Verma Rs. 4,20,000 and Goyal Rs. 3,70,000. The firm closes its accounts every year on 31st March. Verma died on 30th September 2012. In the event of the death of any partner following are the provisions in the Partnership Deed:
(i) Interest on Capital will be calculated at the rate of $10 \%$ p.a.
(ii) The deceased partner; 's legal representative will be paid Rs. 35,000 for his share of goodwill.
(iii) The firm had a Reserve Fund of Rs. 2,10,000. The deceased partner will be paid his share in the Reserve Fund.
(iv) His share of profit till the date of death will be calculated based on sales. It is also specified that the sales during the year 2011-12 were Rs. $15,00,000$. The sales from 1st April 2012 to 30th September 2012 were Rs. 3,00,000. The profit of the firm for the year ending 31st March 2012 was Rs. 3,00,000.
Question:
Deceased 's partners share of profit will be ____________or profit and loss suspense account will be______________.

Option 1: debited by Rs 20,000

Option 2: credited by Rs 20,000

Option 3: debited by Rs 60,000

Option 4: Credited by Rs 60,000

Team Careers360 8th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: debited by Rs 20,000


Solution : Answer = debited by Rs 20,000

                                          Verma's capital a/c
By Verma's executor a/c (b/f) 5,66,000 By Bal b/d 4,20,000
    By IOC 21,000
    ($4,20,000 \times \frac{10}{100} \times \frac{6}{12}$)  
    By Reserve fund 70,000
    ($2,10,000 \times \frac{1}{3}$)  
    By Sharma & Goyal capitals a/c 35,000
    By P & L suspense a/c 20,000
  5,66,000   5,66,000

$\frac{3,00,000}{15,00,000}$×3,00,000= 60,000$\times \frac{1}{3}$= 20,000.
Hence, the correct option is 1.

4 Views

Question : What is a primary source of firsthand accounts for the study of the partition of India?

Option 1: Archaeological artifacts

Option 2: Government archives

Option 3: Oral testimonies

Option 4: Historical novels

Team Careers360 16th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Oral testimonies


Solution : Correct Option: 3
Explanation: Oral testimonies are a primary source of firsthand accounts for the study of the partition of India. They provide personal narratives and experiences of individuals who lived through the partition, offering valuable insights into the event.

10 Views

Question : Comptroller and Auditor General of India acts as friend , philosopher ,and Guide for 

Option 1: Public Accounts Committee

Option 2: Estimates Commitee

Option 3: Finance Minister

Option 4: Committee on Public Undertakings 

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Public Accounts Committee


Solution : Correct answer is Public Accounts Committee

CAG is a friend, philosopher and guide for the public accounts committee of the Parliament CAG is an independent authority under the constitution of India. Article 148 deals with the CAG appointment and conditions of service And article 149 deals with the duties and powers of the CAG.

Current CAG is Girish Chandra Murmu.

Public Accounts Committee has 22 members, 7 from Rajya Sabha & 15 from Lok Sabha..

 

17 Views

i am post graduated and working as a accountant in accounts and finance department last year 2 years... please suggest any course to grow my salary

Tanya Gupta 13th Jan, 2024

Since you already have a post-graduate degree and experience working in the accounts and finance department, you can pursue professional certifications in the field to get an increment in your salary. Certifications like CPA or CMA can enhance your skills leading to better salary prospect.

You can also consider courses in areas such as financial analysis, risk management, or taxation.


I hope this helps,

Thank you

21 Views

Question : On firm dissolution, which one of the following accounts should be prepared at the last?

Option 1: Realization account

Option 2: Partner's capital account

Option 3: Partner's loan account

Option 4: Cash account

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Cash account


Solution : Answer = cash account

The cash or bank account is prepared at last. The balance of the cash account and the receipts during the process of dissolution has to be equal to the payments to outsiders and partners. With the cash account, all the accounts will stand closed. It reflects the final disposition of cash assets after settling all liabilities, ensuring an accurate depiction of the firm's financial position at the close of its operations.
Hence, the correct option is 4.

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