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Question : What is meant by subsistence agriculture?

Option 1: Agricultural output is sufficient for the country.

Option 2: Agriculturists produce primarily for themselves.

Option 3: Agriculture generates sufficient income.

Option 4: Agriculturists produce primarily for the market.

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Agriculturists produce primarily for themselves.


Solution : The correct option is Agriculturists produce primarily for themselves.

Subsistence agriculture refers to a farming practice where agriculturists primarily cultivate crops and raise livestock for the sole purpose of meeting their own and their family's basic food and livelihood needs. It involves minimal surplus production for sale or trade, focusing on sustenance rather than commercial profit.

14 Views

Question : What was a significant consequence of the East India Company's revenue policies on rural society?

 

Option 1: Increased agricultural diversification
 

Option 2: Decreased dependency on monsoon
 

Option 3: Land alienation and consolidation
 

Option 4: Improved rural infrastructure

 

 

Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Land alienation and consolidation
 


Solution : A significant consequence of the East India Company's revenue policies on rural society was land alienation and consolidation, as the emphasis on revenue generation led to the concentration of land ownership and displacement of small farmers.

9 Views

Question : What is a common feature of urban areas as a result of urbanization?

 

Option 1: Decreased population density

Option 2: Reduced traffic congestion

Option 3: Increased high-rise buildings

Option 4: Expanded agricultural land

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Increased high-rise buildings


Solution : A common feature of urban areas as a result of urbanization is the increased presence of high-rise buildings to accommodate the growing population.

5 Views

Question : How did the expansion of Chennai in the 18th and 19th centuries impact its urban landscape?

Option 1: It led to the development of new residential areas  

 

Option 2: It caused a decline in agricultural activities  
 

Option 3: It resulted in the construction of fortifications  

 

Option 4: It increased the city's dependence on river water 

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: It led to the development of new residential areas  

 


Solution : The expansion of Chennai in the 18th and 19th centuries led to the development of new residential areas, as the city's population grew and the demand for housing increased.

 

10 Views

Question : What is an effect of land degradation?

 

Option 1: Increased water retention

Option 2: Enhanced soil fertility

Option 3: Reduced agricultural productivity

Option 4: Improved biodiversity

Team Careers360 22nd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Reduced agricultural productivity


Solution : Land degradation can lead to reduced agricultural productivity as the soil loses its nutrients and ability to retain water, affecting crop growth.

22 Views

Question : Why were hill stations established by the British in India?  

 

Option 1: To serve as centers for agricultural research  

 

Option 2: To act as strategic military outposts  
 

Option 3: To provide a retreat from the summer heat  

 

Option 4: To develop mining industries 

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: To provide a retreat from the summer heat  

 


Solution : Hill stations were established by the British in India to provide a retreat from the summer heat, offering a cooler climate for rest and relaxation.

 

5 Views

Question : Financial institutions other than banks can be crucial in assisting individuals, small firms, and farmers who want to enter the home market. These financial firms can assist in providing credit and investments to persons who are typically not helped by traditional banks, giving them an opportunity to improve their lives. Rural property is supported and encouraged through a variety of ways that do not just rely on agricultural channels. In India, one such financial organization is?

Option 1: State Bank of India

Option 2: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development 

Option 3: NITI Ayog

Option 4: NGOs

Team Careers360 23rd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development 


Solution : An apex regulatory agency for the overall regulation of regional rural banks and apex cooperative banks in India is the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development. It is governed by the Ministry of Finance of the Indian Government.
Under this rural property is supported and encouraged through a variety of ways that do not just rely on agricultural channels.
Hence option b is the correct answer.

9 Views

Question : The economic reforms in India led to the emergence of a new middle class that is characterized by:  
 

Option 1: Traditional values and lifestyles  
 

Option 2: High levels of agricultural involvement  
 

Option 3: Consumerist lifestyles and increased purchasing power  

 

Option 4: Strong ties to the rural economy  

Team Careers360 24th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Consumerist lifestyles and increased purchasing power  

 


Solution : The economic reforms in India led to the emergence of a new middle class characterized by consumerist lifestyles, increased purchasing power, and a shift towards service-oriented employment.

7 Views

Question : The transition in class structure in post-independence India is characterized by:  
  

Option 1: The disappearance of caste-based inequalities  
 

Option 2: The consolidation of feudal structures  
 

Option 3: The rise of a diverse middle class  

 

Option 4: The decline of the agricultural sector

Team Careers360 22nd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: The rise of a diverse middle class  

 


Solution : The transition in class structure in post-independence India is characterized by the rise of a diverse middle class, influenced by industrialization, urbanization, and changes in the economy.  

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