Art
Question : Assertion: Every manager has his /her own unique style of managing things and people ,despite learning same management theories and principles
Reason: just like Art ,management is based on practice and creativity.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are incorrect.
Option 3: The assertion is correct, but the reason is incorrect.
Option 4: The assertion is incorrect, but the reason is correct.
Option 5: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (e) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion is correct because every manager can develop their unique style of managing things and people, even when they have learned the same management theories and principles. Individual personality, experience, and situational factors can all influence a manager's approach to management.
The reason is correct in the sense that, like art, management can involve an element of practice and creativity. However, while it suggests that creativity is the reason for the uniqueness of management styles, it does not directly explain why managers have their own unique styles. Various factors, including personal attributes, the organizational context, and individual experiences, contribute to a manager's unique style.
Question : Comprehension: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank. On Hauz Khas Road, at the entrance to the pedestrianised Hauz Khas Village, the guard (1)________ the barrier asks you to halt and directs (2)______ to the parking lot. It's 5 p.m. and the parking lot is nearly empty as shops are closed and there are (3)________ any shoppers. There aren't many people on the lane leading to the (4)_________ area either. This is unusual for HKV (as it is popularly known) (5)_______ it is one of Delhi's popular shopping areas. Initially a hub for designer (6)________, the HKV experience (7)_________ a throbbing mix of cafes, art galleries, curio shops, gyms, and, of course, fashion boutiques. The quirky neighbourhood was a hit (8)_________ with youngsters and tourists for its happening nightlife. These days, however, night comes hours (9)______ dusk at HKV, as you can only see street dogs, security guards, a few takeaway joint managers, and bored shop attendants (10)________ to reach home early. Question: Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank 1.
Option 1: with
Option 2: for
Option 3: of
Option 4: at
Correct Answer: at
Solution : The fourth option is the correct answer.
The preposition "at" is used to indicate a specific location or position. In this context, it is essential to convey that the guard is stationed or present "at" the barrier at the entrance. The use of "at" is grammatically correct and helps provide a clear and precise description of the guard's position in relation to the barrier.
Therefore, the correct answer is "at".
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow. Plato is the earliest important educational thinker, and education is an essential element in 'The Republic' (his most important work on philosophy and political theory, written around 360 B.C.). In it, he advocates some rather extreme methods: removing children from their mothers' care and raising them as wards of the state, and differentiating children suitable to the various castes, the highest receiving the most education, so that they could act as guardians of the city and care for the less able. He believed that education should be holistic, including facts, skills, physical discipline, music, and art. Plato believed that talent and intelligence are not distributed genetically and thus can be found in children born to all classes, although his proposed system of selective public education for an educated minority of the population does not really follow a democratic model.
Aristotle considered human nature, habit, and reason to be equally important forces to be cultivated in education, the ultimate aim of which should be to produce good and virtuous citizens. He proposed that teachers lead their students systematically, and that repetition be used as a key tool to develop good habits, unlike Socrates' emphasis on questioning his listeners to bring out their own ideas. He emphasized the balancing of the theoretical and practical aspects of subjects taught, among which he explicitly mentions reading, writing, mathematics, music, physical education, literature, history, and a wide range of sciences, as well as play, which he also considered important.
Question: What tool does Aristotle advocate to teachers to develop good habits in students?
Option 1: Writing
Option 2: Reading
Option 3: Questioning
Option 4: Repetition
Correct Answer: Repetition
Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.
Aristotle advocates the use of repetition as a key tool for teachers to develop good habits in students.
Explanation: In the passage, it is mentioned that Aristotle proposed repetition as a crucial tool in education to cultivate good habits in students. Unlike Socrates, who emphasised questioning to bring out individuals' ideas, Aristotle believed in systematically leading students and using repetition as a means to reinforce and establish positive habits.
Question : Which of the following statements is incorrect for management as an art?
Option 1: Art involves the creative practise of existing theoretical knowledge.
Option 2: Artistic principles are developed through observations.
Option 3: Art is the skillful and personal application of existing knowledge.
Option 4: None of the above.
Correct Answer: Artistic principles are developed through observations.
Solution : Art is concerned with some personal application of knowledge. Some kind of ingenuity and creativity are required to practise the basic principles learnt. Scientific principles are developed through observations.
Hence, Option B is correct.
Question : Assertion: Management is considered an art.
Reason: It requires the application of skills, knowledge, and creativity to achieve organizational goals.
Management is often considered both an art and a science. The assertion that management is considered an art is correct because it involves the application of skills, knowledge, and creativity to achieve organizational goals, which is in line with artistic aspects.
However, the reason provided does not directly explain why management is considered an art. It explains the nature of management but doesn't establish a causal relationship between management being an art and the application of skills, knowledge, and creativity.
Question : The 'Gandhara' School of Art was influenced by the art from which of the following European countries?
Option 1: Italy
Option 2: Greece
Option 3: Hungary
Option 4: Belgium
Correct Answer: Greece
Solution : The correct option is Greece
The 'Gandhara' School of Art, flourishing in ancient Pakistan and Afghanistan, was influenced by the art of Greece. The Hellenistic impact is evident in Gandharan sculptures, reflecting the synthesis of Greek artistic styles with local traditions during the period of Alexander the Great's conquests and the subsequent Greco-Buddhist cultural exchange.
Question : Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence.
A child in an art museum is like a bull in a China shop.
Option 1: A clumsy person in a delicate situation
Option 2: A person who cries for everything
Option 3: A talkative person
Option 4: A person with no moral values
Correct Answer: A clumsy person in a delicate situation
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation: The underlined idiom in the sentence is like a bull in a China shop. This idiom is a metaphor, and its meaning is reflected in the first option, A clumsy person in a delicate situation. The expression implies that a child in an art museum, similar to a bull in a China shop, is awkward, likely to cause damage, and not suited to the delicate environment.
Therefore, the correct meaning of the idiom would be: A clumsy person in a delicate situation.
Question : There are few words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
Even when one experience the 1) ________________ of scintillating heat and the thick cloud of dust in Delhi ,the mural is impossible to miss. Different shades of pinks, blues, greens and yellows seems to pop off the wall, these coming of different colours together form a 2) ________________ scene of representing equality, and splashed across in the middle of the mural is inscribed a slogan designed to challenge the male-dominated society of India. “The future is femme,” it 3) ________________.
This wonderful artwork can be seen at the entrance of this year’s India art fair. The art fair which is considered to be country’s largest event 4) ________________ Indian artists and galleries will open for the public in Delhi this weekend after a two-year 5) ________________ which was caused due to the pandemic.
Choose the correct word to be used in blank 2
Option 1: lucrative
Option 2: entitlement
Option 3: utopian
Option 4: insurmountable
Correct Answer: utopian
Solution : The correct answer is utopian.
Different shades of pinks, blues, greens and yellows seems to pop off the wall, these coming of different colours together form a utopian scene of representing equality,
Explanation:
To make the sentence coherent, the only word that will fit the blank is utopian. Idealistic means based on or aiming for a state in which everything is perfect.
Meaning of the rest of the words
Lucrative: means making a lot of money.
Entitlement- the fact of having a right to something..
Insurmountable-incapable of being surpassed, overcome, outperformed, or solved
Question : How did the partition impact the cultural landscape of Bengal?
Option 1: It led to a resurgence of traditional art forms
Option 2: It caused a decline in the Bengali film industry
Option 3: It resulted in the division of Bengal's literary heritage
Option 4: It promoted the fusion of Bengali and Western music
Correct Answer: It resulted in the division of Bengal's literary heritage
Solution : Correct Option: 3 Explanation: The partition impacted the cultural landscape of Bengal by resulting in the division of Bengal's literary heritage. The partition led to the separation of the Bengali-speaking people, affecting the cultural and literary traditions of the region.
Question : Given here are four sentences. The first sentence is in correct order, while the rest of the sentences are jumbled. Pick the option that gives the correct order. A. Raja Ravi Verma was a famous Indian painter. B. He was also known for making affordable prints of his paintings available to the public. C. His works were a fusion of European art and Indian sensibility. D. This enhanced the interest of public in fine arts.
Option 1: ACBD
Option 2: ADBC
Option 3: ABCD
Option 4: ADCB
Correct Answer: ACBD
The logical flow of information is as follows:
Therefore, the correct order is ACBD.
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