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Chemistry - Class 11

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902 Views

Calculate the weight of carbon which is burnt with excess of oxygen to form 22.4litre of CO2 at NTP 1).4g 2).6g 3).12g 4).24g

Parmeshwar Suhag 16th Jan, 2021

Hi,

Given reaction is C + O2 --------> CO2

Now, we know that 1 mole of Carbon reacts with 1 mole of Oxygen to form 1 mole of Carbon dioxide.

Hence, let x be the mass of Carbon initially. Now moles of C are  = x /12 , and now it will be equal to 1.

i.e. x = 12 g

Hope it helps.

335 Views

Find the volume of oxygen obtained on decomposition of 200gm of potassium chlorate ( KClO3 )at STP.

Prachi Pant 8th Jan, 2021

Hello student,

Here's a solution to your query :

We must calculate how many moles of potassium chlorate reacted

Use the formula moles=given mass / molar mass

The mass of the reactant in the question is 200g . The molar mass of the reactant is 158.034gmol−1

200 / 158.034=1.26555mol of the reactant.

Ratio - 2:1

Therefore, 1.26555 / 2=0.632775mol of oxygen is produced.

Answer : The mass of produced oxygen is 20.2475g.

Thanks.

93 Views

wt is the normality of 41 grams phosphorous acid

ARYAN SAGAR 6th Nov, 2020

Dear student,

Your question is incomplete, because you have not provided the volume of solution. And without volume of solution, normality of 41g H3PO3 can't be found out.

But still here let me show you that how you will proceed or approach this question.

Phosphorous acid has a n-factor of 2.

Now, equivalent weight of phosphorus acid =  ( molar mass of H3PO3 ) / n-factor

So, equivalent weight ( E ) = 82/2 = 41

Now, normality is defined as - number of equivalents of solute present in 1000ml of solution.

N = { W (in g) × 1000 } / E × volume of solution ( in ml )

So, as you can see, without the volume of solution, your cannot find normality.

2600 Views

at what temperature 25dm3 of oxygen at 283 k is heated to make its volume 30dm3

vishav sarao 28th Aug, 2021

V1=25 dm3          T1=283k

V2=30 dm3          T2=?

According to Charles law


V2/V1 = T2/T1

30/25 = T2/283

T2 = 30×283/25

T2 = 339.6k

136 Views

how many moles of electrons will weigh one kilograms?

Anurag Khanna 28th Sep, 2020

Hello Aspirant,

Number of moles (N) weigh 1Kg of electrons can be calculated as described below :-

Mass of an electron= 9.1 x 10^-31 Kg

Avogadro Number=6.022 x^10^23

N = 1/(9.1 x 10^-31*6.022 x^10^23)

N = 1.8x10^6 moles of electron is the answer.

I hope this information helps you.

Good Luck!!

94 Views

the solution of oleic acid spreads very fast on the surface of

CUDDAPAH JASWANTH SAI 26th Sep, 2020

Hello Sachin ,

The solution of oleic acid spreads very fast on the surface of water . It forms thin layer with some thickness of only one molecule . Why because oleic acid has low density compared to water so , this is the reason why oleic acid float on water .

It belongs to category called lipids generally these are commonly called as "Fat Molecule"  it have both hydrophilic (Molecules which are dissolves in the water ) and hydrophobic (Molecules which are not soluble in water) parts .

I think this answer will helps you lot .

All the best !!!!

129 Views

IUPAC name of n-propyl ethanoate

Ankur Dubey Student Expert 14th Sep, 2020

Hello

IUPAC name of n-propyl ethanoate is

Propyl acetate

Feel free to ask..

Good Luck...

2005 Views

What is the relation between bond angle and hybridization?

Kotti Vijay Kumar 1st Sep, 2020

Hello,

The more 's' character of hybrid orbital a molecule have the greater angle between bond.From Bent s Rule equation[cos x =s/s-1](Where x is abond angle and s is the %s character in the bond),it is clear that if we increases bond angle,the %s character will be maximum.

In other words

S   character is a contribution of S orbital in hybridization .S character is directly  proportional to bond angle.The more  S   character of hybrid orbital a molecule have,the grater is the angle between their bond.

I hope this information helps u,

Thank you.

129 Views

If the number of electrons is between 1 to 9 What is the bond order.

mjaisinghani62 1st Sep, 2020

Hello aspirant

The energy level is lowest when all of its orbitals are filled and atom's reactivity depends on how many electrons it needs to complete it's octet. There are two electrons in each bond . If number if electrons are four there will be double bond and so on


75 Views

what is atom.i dont know please send me tha answer.?

Vineeth Wilson 26th Aug, 2020

Hai Chandan,

An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms . Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across.

Components: Electrons and a compact nucleus of protons and neutrons
Electric charge: zero (neutral), or ion charge
Mass range: 1.67×10 −27 to 4.52×10 −25 kg
Diameter range: 62 pm
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