Hello Lily,

Preparing for the Japanese and Chinese CUET UG paper requires a strategic approach, as you'll need to focus on both language proficiency and cultural understanding. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you prepare effectively:

1. Understand the Exam Format

• Syllabus: Obtain the syllabus for the CUET UG paper for Japanese and Chinese. Understanding the topics and types of questions asked will help you focus your study efforts.
• Exam Pattern: Familiarize yourself with the exam pattern, including the types of questions (e.g., multiple choice, short answer) and any specific sections (e.g., grammar, reading comprehension, vocabulary).

2. Build a Strong Foundation in the Language

• Textbooks and Reference Books: Use recommended textbooks and reference materials for Japanese and Chinese. For Japanese, books like "Genki" or "Minna no Nihongo" are popular. For Chinese, "Integrated Chinese" and "New Practical Chinese Reader" are good choices.
• Grammar and Vocabulary: Focus on essential grammar rules and build your vocabulary. Flashcards, apps like Anki, or spaced repetition systems can help reinforce vocabulary.
• Practice Exercises: Complete exercises from textbooks and online resources to apply what you've learned.

3. Practice Reading and Listening

• Reading Comprehension: Read passages in Japanese and Chinese and practice answering questions related to them. Online resources, newspapers, and graded readers can be helpful.
• Listening Practice: Listen to audio resources in both languages. This can include language learning podcasts, news broadcasts, and conversations.

4. Improve Writing Skills

• Composition Practice: Write essays or short paragraphs on various topics. Practice forming coherent arguments and using appropriate language structures.
• Feedback: If possible, get feedback from a teacher or native speaker to improve your writing skills.

5. Immerse Yourself in the Language

• Language Exchange: Engage in language exchange with native speakers. This can improve your conversational skills and cultural understanding.
• Cultural Exposure: Learn about Japanese and Chinese culture, customs, and societal norms. Understanding cultural context can be beneficial for language comprehension.

6. Take Practice Tests

• Mock Exams: Take practice tests to familiarize yourself with the exam format and timing. This will help you manage your time effectively during the actual exam.
• Review Mistakes: Analyze your mistakes in practice tests to identify areas for improvement.

7. Use Online Resources

• Language Learning Apps: Apps like Duolingo, Rosetta Stone, or Memrise can provide additional practice.
• Online Courses: Enroll in online courses or watch instructional videos to supplement your learning.

8. Stay Consistent and Organized

• Study Plan: Create a study schedule and stick to it. Consistency is key to language learning.
• Set Goals: Set specific goals for each study session to stay motivated and track your progress.

Good luck with your studies!

Correct Answer: vilest

Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.

In the given sentence, the word vile is an adjective. A superlative degree is always preceded by the article the. As the blank is preceded by the, the word that must fit the blank should be a superlative degree adjective. Among the given options, vilest is a superlative-degree adjective.

Correct Answer: onlookers

Solution : The correct choice is the first option.

Onlookers mean a non-participating observer; a spectator. It helps convey the intended meaning corruption is eating away the society and we have become a helpless audience of our own degradation. 

Correct Answer: US dollar

Solution : The correct answer is d) US dollar

The US dollar is widely considered a leading currency in international trade and finance. It is commonly used as a reserve currency by central banks around the world, and many international transactions, including commodities pricing and major financial transactions, are denominated in US dollars. The US dollar's prominence in global trade and financial markets is due to factors such as the size and stability of the US economy, the depth and liquidity of US financial markets, and the widespread acceptance of the US dollar as a medium of exchange.

Correct Answer: sacrifice

Solution : The correct choice is the second option.

Sacrifice means to give up something valued for the sake of other considerations. It helps convey the intended meaning that Indians live by the ideals of honesty and give up something valuable for the sake of others.

Correct Answer: Hiuen Tsang

Solution : The correct option is Hiuen Tsang.

During Emperor Harsha's reign, the Chinese explorer Hiuen Tsang (Xuanzang) visited India. He returned to China and penned a detailed account of India during Harsha's reign in his work "Si-yu-ki," which translates as "Record of the Western Countries."

Hiuen Tsang visited India in the 7th century AD and documented his extensive travels and observations in his work Records of the Western World, or Great Tang Records on the Western Regions. It is a significant historical source for understanding India during that period.

Correct Answer: Polar bear
 

Solution : The correct option is 3 i.e 'Polar bear' 

Explanation:

Let's examine the following statement:

This makes tigers the third largest land carnivore. The only larger land carnivores are polar bears and brown bears respectively.

From the above satement it can be said that the Polar bear is the largest land carnivore.
 

Correct Answer: 2&4

Solution :

1. When someone is employed by any international organisations. He is regarded as a typical inhabitant of the nation to which they are a citizen, not of the "international area."
2. Travelers are considered as non-residents who are visiting a country for purposes such as studies, medical care, recreation, participation in sports, tourism and cultural events.
3. There are certain organisations, like the World Bank, WHO, IMF, and ILO, among others. These are treated as if they are citizens of the international community rather than the nation in which they are located. 
4. Workers who go across international borders to work in a given nation are treated as citizens of that nation, not of the one in which they are employed.

Hence, Option C is correct.

Correct Answer: Harshavardhana

Solution : The correct option is Harshavardhana.

Hiuen Tsang, the renowned Chinese Buddhist monk and traveller, came to India during the reign of the emperor Harshavardhana. Hiuen Tsang's visit to India occurred between the years 629 and 645 CE. He travelled extensively throughout India, documenting his observations and experiences in his work known as the "Great Tang Records on the Western Regions" or simply the "Records of the Western Regions." His writings provide valuable historical and cultural information about ancient India, including its political, social, and religious landscape.

Correct Answer: Explanatory

Solution : The correct choice is the second option.

The speaker is providing information and explanations about the origin of the Black Death, discussing different theories and their historical context. The passage is focused on presenting facts and research findings rather than using humour, expressing pessimism, or adopting an informal style.

Therefore, the tone of the speaker is explanatory.