Design
Question : Comprehension: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow. What if globally designed products could radically change how we work, produce, and consume? Several examples across continents show the way we are producing and consuming goods could be improved by relying on globally shared digital resources, such as design, knowledge, and software. Imagine a prosthetic hand designed by geographically dispersed communities of scientists, designers, and enthusiasts collaboratively via the web. All knowledge and software related to the hand is shared globally as a digital commons. People from all over the world who are connected online and have access to local manufacturing machines (from 3D printing and CNC machines to low-tech crafts and tools) can, ideally with the help of an expert, manufacture a customised hand. This is the case of the Open Bionics project, which produces designs for robotic and bionic devices. There are no patent costs to pay for. Less transportation of materials is needed, since a considerable part of the manufacturing takes place locally; maintenance is easier, products are designed to last as long as possible, and costs are thus much lower. Question: Which of the following is NOT a globally shared digital resource?
Option 1: knowledge
Option 2: design
Option 3: automobile
Option 4: software
Correct Answer: automobile
Solution : The third option is the correct answer.
The term "automobile" is not a globally shared digital resource, according to the information provided in the passage. The passage mentions globally shared digital resources such as design, knowledge, and software but does not include automobiles in this context. The focus is on how digital resources contribute to improving the production and consumption of goods, particularly in the case of the prosthetic hand described.
Therefore, the correct answer is an automobile.
Question : A formal language used to express information or knowledge often for use in computer system design is:
Option 1: command language
Option 2: machine language
Option 3: markup language
Option 4: modeling language
Correct Answer: modeling language
Solution : The correct answer is modeling language.
A modelling language is a formal language used to represent information or expertise, typically for computer system design. A modelling language is a language for creating models of real-world systems. Complex systems may be understood, designed, and implemented using these concepts.
Question : Which of the following was a major topic of debate in the Constituent Assembly regarding the Indian Constitution?
Option 1: The national language
Option 2: The design of the national flag
Option 3: The inclusion of fundamental duties
Option 4: The choice of the national animal
Correct Answer: The national language
Solution : The national language was a major topic of debate in the Constituent Assembly. The discussions revolved around choosing Hindi as the official language of India and the protection of linguistic minorities.
Question : Directions: Words given on the left side of (::) are related to each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Newspaper : Editor :: Design : ?
Option 1: Teacher
Option 2: Architect
Option 3: Dramatist
Option 4: Doctor
Correct Answer: Architect
Solution : Given: Newspaper : Editor :: Design : ?
Like, the Editor edits the contents of the newspaper. Similarly, the Architect works on the designs.
Hence, the second option is correct.
Hello Aspirant,
In India, the PhD in Design is one of the most sought-after programmes for both professional and personal development. There are numerous advantages to the course. Typically, admission to the course is determined by merit. In order to grant admission to the students, the marks they received on the qualifying exams are taken into consideration. To shortlist applicants for admission to the course, some universities, nevertheless, hold their own entrance exams. AIEED, CIEED, SOFT, CEED, and other entrance exams are among the most important to attempt.
Students who want to pursue a PhD in design must fulfil the following requirements:
You can refer the below link for more details:
https://design.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-phd-design-colleges-in-india
ALL THE BEST
Question : It is a name,sign,design or some combination of them which is used to identify a product. Which of the following concept is highlighted in the given statement?
Option 1: Brand name
Option 2: Brand mark
Option 3: Brand
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: Brand
Solution : Brand is a name,sign,design or some combination of them which is used to identify a product. It differentiates the product from competing products.
Hence, option C is correct.
Question : Case Study 13: Creative Solutions
Creative Solutions, a design agency, has introduced job rotation to enhance employee development.
Question:
Job rotation benefits Creative Solutions by:
Option 1: Increasing role ambiguity
Option 2: Reducing employee accountability
Option 3: Enhancing employee skill sets
Option 4: Fostering centralization
Correct Answer: Enhancing employee skill sets
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Enhancing employee skill sets
Job rotation benefits Creative Solutions by enhancing employee skill sets. Through job rotation, employees have the opportunity to work in different roles and departments within the design agency. This exposure allows them to acquire diverse skills, experiences, and perspectives, ultimately broadening their skill sets and making them more versatile and adaptable professionals. It can also lead to a better understanding of the overall functioning of the organization and how different roles contribute to its success.
Question : Statement 1: Marketing concept emphasizes building customer relationships through value creation.
Statement 2: Selling concept focuses on understanding customer needs to design better products.
Option 1: Both statements are correct.
Option 2: Statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is false.
Option 3: Both statements are incorrect.
Option 4: Statement 2 is correct, and statement 1 is incorrect.
Correct Answer: Statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is false.
Statement 1 is correct. The marketing concept indeed emphasizes building customer relationships through value creation. It involves understanding customer needs and preferences, creating valuable products or services that meet those needs, and delivering value to customers to establish and maintain long-term relationships.
Statement 2 is false. The selling concept does not primarily focus on understanding customer needs to design better products. The selling concept is more concerned with aggressive sales techniques and tactics to maximize short-term sales rather than focusing on product design based on customer needs.
Therefore, statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is false.
Question :
Early identification of opportunities helps an enterprise to be the first one to exploit it.
Option 1: 1- D, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A
Option 2: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D
Option 3: 1-C, 2-D, 3-B, 4-A
Option 4: 1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-D
Correct Answer: 1-C, 2-D, 3-B, 4-A
Solution : 1. First mover advantage - Maximum benefit or profit by grabbing the opportunity at the earliest. 2. Helps in tapping resources - Collecting right type of resources as per present requirement of business by foreseeing the requirement due scan of business environment. 3. Helps in adapt changes - Bringing changes in your organisation as per changes in environment. Being innovative and adopt latest technology latest method of production etc. 4. Warning signal - Come to know in advance for the coming constraints or threats of business due to scan of environment. Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.
Question : Assertion: The National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) aims to enhance employability through skill development initiatives.
Reason: NSDC collaborates with industry partners to design and implement skill training programs.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The assertion that the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) aims to enhance employability through skill development initiatives is true. The NSDC is a government-backed organization in India that focuses on skill development and aims to enhance employability across various sectors. It plays a crucial role in implementing skill development programs and initiatives to bridge the skill gap in the country and promote employment opportunities for individuals.
The reason provided is also true and explains the assertion correctly. The NSDC collaborates with industry partners to design and implement skill training programs. It works closely with industries to understand their skill requirements and align skill development initiatives accordingly. By partnering with industry stakeholders, the NSDC ensures that the skill training programs are relevant, industry-driven, and meet the demands of the job market. This collaboration helps enhance the employability of individuals by equipping them with the skills that are in demand by the industries they aim to work in.
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