Question : Given below are four jumbled sentences. Pick the option that gives their correct order.
The immediate context of the Dunkirk evacuation was Germany's invasion of the Low Countries and northern France in May 1940.
P. The Dutch defenders fell back westward, and by noon on May 12 German tanks were on the outskirts of Rotterdam.
Q. Queen Wilhelmina and her government left the country for England on May 13, and the next day the Dutch army surrendered to the Germans.
R. On May 10 the German blitzkrieg attack on the Netherlands began with the capture by parachutists of key bridges deep within the country, with the aim of opening the way for mobile ground forces.
S. The invasion of Belgium also began on May 10, when German airborne troops landed on the fortress of Eben Emael, immediately opposite Maastricht, and on bridges over the Albert Canal.
On May 11 the Belgian front was broken, and German tanks ran on westward while Belgian, French, and British divisions fell back to a line between Antwerp and Namur.
Option 1: QPRS
Option 2: PRSQ
Option 3: PSRQ
Option 4: RPQS
Correct Answer: RPQS
Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.
The context helps identify that the paragraph is about the German invasion of the countries and northern France. Thus, to state the information provided chronologically, we follow the below steps:
- The paragraph starts with sentence R, which states that on May 10, 1940, the attack by Germans began with the capture by parachutists of key bridges that were deep in the country so that they could open a way for mobile ground forces.
- It is followed by sentence P, which tells the reaction of the Dutch defenders who fell back westwards, and by noon on May 12, German tanks were on the outskirts of Rotterdam.
- It is followed by sentence Q, which gives further information that the then-queen Wilhelmina and her government left the country on May 13, followed by the surrender of the Dutch army on May 13.
- The concluding statement of the paragraph is sentence S, which provides additional information on the invasion of Belgium, which also began on May 10.
Question : Ecology was first described as a separate field of knowledge in _____________ by the German zoologist, Ernst Haeckel.
Option 1: 1866
Option 2: 1880
Option 3: 1845
Option 4: 1890
Correct Answer: 1866
Solution : The correct option is 1866.
The German biologist Ernst Haeckel was the first to characterise ecology as a distinct branch of study in 1866. Greek terms "oikos", which means "house" or "environment", and "logos", which means "study" or "science", were combined by Haeckel to create the word "ecology". With an emphasis on the connectivity of living things and their surroundings, he defined ecology as the study of the interactions between organisms and their environment.
Question : Which German chemist used the technique of preparing hydrocarbons by electrolysis of solutions of salts of fatty acids?
Option 1: Cecilia Payne
Option 2: Marcellin Berthelot
Option 3: Giulio Natta
Option 4: Hermann Kolbe
Correct Answer: Hermann Kolbe
Solution : The correct option is Hermann Kolbe.
The German chemist who used the technique of preparing hydrocarbons by electrolysis of solutions of salts of fatty acids was Hermann Kolbe. He made significant contributions to the field of organic chemistry, and his work on electrolysis paved the way for the synthesis of organic compounds from inorganic precursors. This process, known as Kolbe electrolysis, demonstrated that organic molecules could be created from inorganic sources, challenging the then-prevailing theory of vitalism in chemistry.
Question : Directions: In the following question, some statements are given, each followed by some conclusions. You have to consider the statement to be true, even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which of the given conclusions, if any, follows from the given statements.
Statement:
German engineering is considered the best in the world.
Conclusions:
I. No other countries have the best engineers.
II. Engineers from other countries are catching up with German engineers nowadays.
Option 1: Only I follows
Option 2: Only II follows
Option 3: Both I and II follow
Option 4: Neither I nor II follows
Correct Answer: Neither I nor II follows
Solution : According to the above-given statement –
Conclusion I: No other countries have the best engineers.
In the above statement, it has not been mentioned that only German engineering is considered the best in the world. As such, this conclusion is incorrect.
Conclusion II: Engineers from other countries are catching up with German engineers nowadays.
The above statement does not state that other countries' engineers are trying to be on an equal platform as German engineers. As such, this conclusion is also incorrect.
Therefore, the correct answer is neither conclusion I nor conclusion II. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : In 1845, which German chemist published a method for the synthesis of acetic acid, a natural product containing two carbon atoms?
Option 1: Friedrich Wohler
Option 2: Marcellin Berthelot
Option 3: Joseph Gay-Lussac
Option 4: Hermann Kolbe
Correct Answer: Hermann Kolbe
Solution : The correct answer is Hermann Kolbe.
In 1845, the German chemist Hermann Kolbe published a method for the synthesis of acetic acid, a natural product containing two carbon atoms. This work by Kolbe was a significant contribution to the understanding of organic chemistry and marked a key advancement in the synthesis of organic compounds.
i am 12th fail i like to study in german any possibility is there
Hello,
No, since you have not passed your 12th exams you cannot pursue your higher studies in German since the eligibility criteria for any course asks for a minimum of passing marks. On the other hand, even studying in Germany would be out of question unfortunately since you have to present your marksheets during the time of admission and failing to do so will mean cancellation of admission under any circumstance.
what is the scope of learning German language till the C2 level and can you go to Germany
Familiarity with the German language in India has opened up work prospects in medication and medical care, schooling, coordinated factors, car, power and utility, broad communications, amusement, the travel industry, data innovation, monetary administrations, and re-appropriating, and so forth. German college degrees have a phenomenal global standing and are profoundly regarded by bosses around the world. Whenever you have accomplished a high level in dominating German, you have the chance to travel and work in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.