Logic
Question : Management principles help in thoughtful decision making they emphasis logic rather than blind faith. The given statement tells us which significance of principles of management?
Option 1: Meeting changing environment requirements.
Option 2: Scientific decisions
Option 3: Optionalisation utilization of resources
Option 4: None of the above
Correct Answer: Scientific decisions
Solution : Decisions based on management principles tend be more realistic and free from personal bias. They must be timely realistic and subject to measurement and evaluation.
Hence, Option B is correct.
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – Operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 38 – 1444
Option 2: 44 – 1936
Option 3: 42 – 1764
Option 4: 36 – 1266
Correct Answer: 36 – 1266
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: 38 – 1444; (38)2 = 1444 Second option: 44 – 1936; (44)2 = 1936 Third option: 42 – 1764; (42)2 = 1764 Fourth option: 36 – 1266; (36)2 = 1296 ≠ 1266
So, only the fourth option doesn't follow the same pattern as followed by the given set of numbers. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 - Operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 13 – 163
Option 2: 9 – 77
Option 3: 18 – 320
Option 4: 24 – 572
Correct Answer: 13 – 163
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: (13 – 163); 132 – 4 = 169 – 4 = 165 ≠ 163 Second option: (9 – 77); 92 – 4 = 81 – 4 = 77 Third option: (18 – 320); 182 – 4 = 324 – 4 = 320 Fourth option: (24 – 572); 242 – 4 = 576 – 4 = 572
So, only the first option is different from the others. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 16 – 30
Option 2: 44 – 84
Option 3: 14 – 26
Option 4: 18 – 34
Correct Answer: 44 – 84
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: 16 – 30; (16 × 2) – 2 = 32 – 2 = 30 Second option: 44 – 84; (44 × 2) – 2 = 88 – 2 = 86 ≠ 84 Third option: 14 – 26; (14 × 2) – 2 = 28 – 2 = 26 Fourth option: 18 – 34; (18 × 2) – 2 = 36 – 2 = 34
So, only the second option doesn't follow the same pattern as followed by the given set of numbers. Hence, the second option is correct.
Question : Directions: Words given on the left side of (::) are related to each other by some Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the missing word/word pair on the right side of (::) from the given alternatives based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Cow : Herbivorous :: ?
Option 1: Elephant : Herbivorous
Option 2: Goat : Carnivorous
Option 3: Sheep : Carnivorous
Option 4: Carnivorous : Lion
Correct Answer: Elephant : Herbivorous
Solution : Given: Cow : Herbivorous :: ? (The cow is a herbivorous animal.)
Let's check the given options – First option: Elephant : Herbivorous; Elephant is a herbivorous animal. Second option: Goat : Carnivorous; Goat is a herbivorous animal. Third option: Sheep : Carnivorous; Sheep is a herbivorous animal. Fourth option: Carnivorous : Lion; Lion is a carnivorous animal but the words are written in the reverse order.
So, only the first option follows the same pattern as followed by the given pair. Hence, the first option is correct.
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 32 – 65
Option 2: 12 – 25
Option 3: 28 – 56
Option 4: 26 – 53
Correct Answer: 28 – 56
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: 32 – 65→32 × 2 = 64; 64 + 1 = 65 Second option: 12 – 25→12 × 2 = 24; 24 + 1 = 25 Third option: 28 – 56→28 × 2 = 56; 56 + 1 = 57 ≠ 56 Fourth option: 26 – 53→26 × 2 = 52; 52 + 1 = 53
So, the third option is different from the other three options as here the resultant is 57 instead of 56. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – operations on 13 such as adding/subtracting/multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 28125 – 3125
Option 2: 11322 – 1258
Option 3: 49374 – 5483
Option 4: 49401 – 5489
Correct Answer: 49374 – 5483
Solution : Let's check the options – First option: 28125 – 3125; 281325 ÷ 9 = 3125 Second option: 11322 – 1258; 11322 ÷ 9 = 1258 Third option: 49374 – 5483; 49374 ÷ 9 = 5486 ≠ 5483 Fourth option: 49401 – 5489; 49401 ÷ 9 = 5489
Here, on dividing the first number by 9, only the third option does not result in the second number. Hence, the third option is correct.
Option 1: 9 – 80
Option 2: 7 – 52
Option 3: 5 – 24
Option 4: 11 – 120
Correct Answer: 7 – 52
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: 9 – 80; 92 – 1 = 80 Second option: 7 – 52; 72 – 1 = 48 ≠ 52 Third option: 5 – 24; 52 – 1 = 24 Fourth option: 11 – 120; 112 – 1 = 120
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule /Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g. 13 – operations on 13 such as adding /subtracting /multiplying etc. 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 317 – 713
Option 2: 342 – 243
Option 3: 749 – 974
Option 4: 643 – 346
Correct Answer: 749 – 974
Solution : Let's check each option – First option: 317 – 713; 317 after interchanging the position of first and third digit→713 Second option: 342 – 243; 342 after interchanging the position of first and third digit→243 Third option: 749 – 974; 749 after interchanging the position of first and third digit→947 ≠ 974 Fourth option: 643 – 346; after interchanging the position of first and third digit→346
Therefore, the third option does not follow the same pattern as here the resultant is 947 instead of 974. Hence, the third option is correct.
Question : Directions: In the following question, four number pairs are given. In each pair, the number on the left side of (–) is related to the number on the right side of (–) with some Logic/Rule/Relation. Three pairs are similar based on the same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives. (NOTE: Operations should be performed on the whole numbers, without breaking down the numbers into their constituent digits. E.g.13 – operations on 13 such as adding/ subtracting/ multiplying etc. to 13 can be performed. Breaking down 13 into 1 and 3 and then performing mathematical operations on 1 and 3 is not allowed.)
Option 1: 12 – 145
Option 2: 16 – 257
Option 3: 14 – 193
Option 4: 10 – 101
Correct Answer: 14 – 193
Solution : Let's check the options – First option: 12 – 145; 12² + 1 = 144 + 1 = 145 Second option: 16 – 257; 16² + 1 = 256 + 1 = 257 Third option: 14 – 193; 14² + 1 = 196 + 1 = 197 ≠ 193 Fourth option: 10 – 101; 10² + 1 = 100 + 1 = 101
Hence, the third option is correct.
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