Correct Answer: The state of Telangana has emerged as a significant contributor to the growth of agriculture in the country.

Solution : The correct option is the third option.

Explanation:
The passage highlights Telangana's impressive growth in agricultural yields, specifically in paddy, maize, and cotton production. It mentions Telangana's contribution to the national procurement of paddy, surpassing half of the national target. Additionally, the state's emergence as a producer of high-quality paddy seed, sought after by farmers in other states, emphasises its significance in the agricultural landscape of India.

Therefore, the correct answer would be: The state of Telangana has emerged as a significant contributor to the growth of agriculture in the country.

Correct Answer: Long-term debt securities

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Long-term debt securities

Debentures are long-term debt instruments issued by companies or institutions to raise funds. Debenture holders are creditors to the company or institution and are entitled to receive periodic interest payments at a specified rate. The principal amount is repaid to debenture holders at maturity. Unlike equity shares debentures do not represent ownership in the company. They are a form of borrowing by the issuing entity. Additionally, debentures are not short-term borrowing or government-issued bonds .

Correct Answer: Strategic plan
   

Solution : The correct answer is (a). Strategic plan

A strategic plan is designed to provide a roadmap for the overall direction and goals of the organization. In the case of ABC Retail Chain expanding their product range, a strategic plan would help outline the long-term objectives, market positioning, target audience, and key initiatives related to the introduction of organic and eco-friendly products.

In summary, developing a strategic plan is crucial for ABC Retail Chain to provide a comprehensive and forward-looking approach to successfully expand their product range, especially when introducing organic and eco-friendly products to their stores.

Correct Answer: Debentures

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Debentures

Debentures are long-term debt instruments issued by companies to raise funds from the public or institutional investors. Holders of debentures are creditors of the company and are promised a fixed rate of interest and repayment of the principal amount at maturity. Unlike equity shares, debenture holders do not have ownership rights in the company.

Correct Answer: Primary market
 

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Primary market

If MNO Inc. is considering issuing bonds to finance its acquisition plans, it represents a primary market activity. The primary market is where new securities, such as bonds and stocks, are issued for the first time and sold directly by the issuing company to investors. In this case, MNO Inc. would issue bonds to raise funds for its acquisition plans. Investors would purchase these newly issued bonds directly from MNO Inc., and the company would receive the proceeds from the sale of these bonds. This infusion of capital from the sale of bonds would then be used to finance the acquisition of other companies, helping MNO Inc. diversify its business operations.

The secondary market, on the other hand, is where existing securities are bought and sold among investors, and the issuing company does not directly receive proceeds from these transactions. The money market primarily deals with short-term debt securities, and the capital market encompasses both the primary and secondary markets for long-term securities.

Correct Answer: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

The assertion is true. Financial planning involves efficiently allocating funds and resources to various activities within a business, aiming to achieve the company's financial goals and objectives.

The reason is false. Financial planning is a comprehensive process that involves the allocation of funds to various areas within a business based on the organization's goals and priorities. While marketing may be one area where funds are allocated, financial planning covers all aspects of resource allocation, not just marketing.

Correct Answer: Protecting the rights of investors

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Protecting the rights of investors

The primary regulatory role of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is to protect the rights of investors. SEBI is the regulatory body for the securities market in India. It oversees and regulates the securities market to ensure fair and transparent dealings, protect the interests of investors, and promote a conducive environment for investment. SEBI's responsibilities include ensuring that companies provide accurate and adequate information to the investors, preventing fraudulent and unfair trade practices, and maintaining market integrity and transparency. Through its regulations and guidelines, SEBI plays a crucial role in safeguarding the rights and interests of investors in the securities market.

Correct Answer: Both are true 
 

Solution : Manpower planning belongs to staffing function of management.
Division of activities and creation of organisational structure belongs to organising function of management.
Hence option A is correct .

Correct Answer: Equity share
 

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Equity share.

Equity shares are a type of security that represents ownership in a company. When a company sells equity shares, it is raising funds by selling a piece of itself to investors. Equity shares are a good way for companies to raise funds for long-term investments, such as expanding international operations.