Correct Answer: Gujarat

Solution : The correct option is Gujarat.

The "Rann Utsav" takes place in the state of Gujarat. It's a vibrant festival that showcases the culture, art, and crafts of the region, particularly in the Rann of Kutch.

The "Rann Utsav" is a cultural festival held annually in the Rann of Kutch region in Gujarat, India. It typically takes place during the winter months, from October to March.

Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are correct, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Sustainable tourism focuses on ensuring that tourism activities do not harm the environment or local communities. It involves responsible planning, development, and management of tourism activities to conserve natural resources, protect biodiversity, and respect the cultural heritage of the destination. By adopting sustainable practices, such as waste reduction, energy efficiency, and responsible visitor behavior, sustainable tourism aims to minimize the negative impacts associated with tourism.

The reason provided correctly explains one of the key aspects of sustainable tourism, which is promoting responsible travel behavior and the conservation of natural resources. Sustainable tourism encourages tourists to engage in activities that have a minimal impact on the environment. This includes activities like supporting local conservation efforts, respecting wildlife and habitats, using resources efficiently (such as water and energy), and minimizing waste generation. Additionally, sustainable tourism also emphasizes the preservation of cultural heritage and the involvement of local communities in tourism development, ensuring that socio-cultural impacts are considered and respected.

Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason provides the correct explanation for the assertion.

Correct Answer: indigenous

Solution : The second option is correct.

Indigenous means native or occurring naturally in a particular place, and in this context, it helps convey that Chattisgarh is home to many native tribes.

Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

The assertion that a large segment of the workforce continues to depend on primary activities to make a living is true, as many individuals in India are employed in agriculture, fishing, mining, and other primary sectors.

However, the reason provided, stating that trade, commerce, banking, tourism, and related services are developing faster than production activities, does not necessarily explain why a large segment of the workforce depends on primary activities. The reason does highlight the growth of these sectors in India, but it does not directly correlate with the dependence on primary activities for livelihood.

In summary, both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not provide the correct explanation for the assertion.

Correct Answer: Safeguard tribal culture and autonomy

Solution : A key objective of tribal movements in India is to safeguard tribal culture and autonomy, protecting their rights, lands, and traditional ways of life from external influences and exploitation.

Correct Answer: insight

Solution : The correct choice is the second option.

Insight means a deep understanding, and in this context, it means that the event gave a deep understanding about the tribal way of life.

Therefore, the complete sentence would be: "The event gave an insight to the tribal way of life."

Correct Answer: Rural Tourism Scheme (RTS)

Solution : The correct answer is (d) Rural Tourism Scheme (RTS).

The Rural Tourism Scheme (RTS) is a program launched by the Ministry of Tourism, Government of India, with the objective of promoting rural tourism and leveraging the potential of rural areas for tourism development.

The RTS aims to showcase the rich cultural heritage, traditional practices, natural beauty, and local attractions of rural areas in India. It encourages tourists to visit rural destinations, experience the local way of life, and engage in activities such as farm stays, handicraft demonstrations, cultural performances, nature walks, and village tours.

The program provides support for infrastructure development, capacity building, skill development, marketing, and promotional activities to enhance the attractiveness and accessibility of rural tourism destinations. It aims to generate employment opportunities, increase income levels, and contribute to the overall socio-economic development of rural communities.

Correct Answer: initiative

Solution : The correct choice is the fourth option.

Initiative means a new plan or a new movement, and in this context, it means that the Chattisgarh tourism board has organised a new movement in the form of the National Tribal Dance Festival.

Therefore, the complete sentence is: "A new initiative was organised by the Chhattisgarh Tourism Board in the form of the National Tribal Dance Festival."

Correct Answer: Steel industry

Solution : The correct option is Steel industry.

The steel industry in India is capital-intensive because it requires substantial investments in machinery, infrastructure, and specialized facilities like blast furnaces and rolling mills. It also demands significant capital for raw materials like iron ore and coal, as well as for energy and transportation. Expanding and modernizing steel production capacity involves substantial financial resources. This sets it apart from labor-intensive industries where a larger portion of costs come from labor. This capital-intensive nature reflects the industry's technological sophistication and its crucial role in India's industrialization and economic development.

Correct Answer: Both statements are true.

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statements are true.

Statement 1 states that the services sector contributes significantly to the GDP of India, Pakistan, and China, which is true. The services sector plays a crucial role in the economies of these countries, contributing to their overall GDP growth.

Statement 2 supports Statement 1 by highlighting specific services such as banking, education, healthcare, and tourism that play a crucial role in the economies of these countries. These services contribute to employment, revenue generation, and economic development.

Therefore, both statements are true and are consistent with each other.