Question : A ____ deficit is financed by net capital flows the rest of the world, thus by a capital account surplus.
Option 1: current account
Option 2: saving account
Option 3: capital account
Option 4: asset account
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Correct Answer: current account
Solution : The correct option is current account.
In economics, a nation's balance of payments includes two parts: the capital account and the current account. When a nation's purchases of goods and services surpass its exports, it has a current account deficit, which is an indicator of trade. Selling assets or borrowing money from another country are the only ways a government with a current account deficit may pay for its shortfall.
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Question : The ____ balance is equal to capital flows from the rest of the world minus capital flows to the rest of the world.
Question : The gross primary deficit can be expressed as ______.
Option 1: Gross fiscal deficit – Net interest liabilities
Option 2: Capital expenditure – Revenue deficit
Option 3: Gross fiscal deficit + Net interest liabilities
Option 4: Revenue deficit + Capital expenditure
Question : What situation would result if government expenditure exceeds the government revenue in the current account?
Option 1: Deficit budgeting
Option 2: Zero-based budgeting
Option 3: Performance-based budgeting
Option 4: Surplus budgeting
Question : If the government revenue expenditure exceeds revenue receipt, it is called:
Option 1: revenue deficit
Option 2: primary deficit
Option 3: capital deficit
Option 4: fiscal deficit
Question : Gross primary deficit is the difference between ______.
Option 1: revenue deficit and interest receipts
Option 2: gross fiscal deficit and interest receipts
Option 3: revenue deficit and interest payments
Option 4: gross fiscal deficit and net interest liabilities
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