Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which conclusions logically follow from the given statements. Statements: (I) All cars are yellow. (II) Some yellows are flowers. (III) Some flowers are brown. Conclusions: (I) Some yellows are brown. (II) All yellows are cars.
Option 1: Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows
Option 2: Only conclusion (II) follows
Option 3: Only conclusion (I) follows
Option 4: Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow
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Correct Answer: Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows
Solution : The possible Venn diagram according to the statements is as follows –
Let's analyse the conclusions – Conclusion (I): Some yellows are brown – According to the Venn diagram, there is no definite relation between yellow and brown. Therefore, this conclusion does not follow. Conclusion (II): All yellows are cars – According to the Venn diagram, it is evident that some part of the circle representing yellow lies outside the circle representing cars. So, it can be concluded that some yellows are cars, but not all. Therefore, this conclusion does not follow.
So, neither conclusion I nor II follows. Hence, the first option is correct.
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Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: I. Some papers are buttons. II. All papers are flowers. III. All buttons are stamps. Conclusions: (I) Some flowers are stamps. (II) Some buttons are flowers.
Option 1: Only conclusion (I) follows
Option 2: Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow
Option 3: Only conclusion (II) follows
Option 4: Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows
Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: (I) All flowers are trees. (II) All branches are leaves. (III) No flowers are leaves. Conclusions: (I) No branches are flowers. (II) No trees are leaves.
Option 1: Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow
Option 3: Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows
Option 4: Only conclusion (I) follows
Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: I. Some buses are motorbikes. II. All motorbikes are vans. III. All buses are cars. Conclusions: I. Some cars are vans. II. Some vans are buses. III. Some vans are motorbikes.
Option 1: Only conclusion II follows
Option 2: All conclusions I, II and III follow
Option 3: Only conclusion I follows
Option 4: Both conclusions I and II follow
Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which conclusions logically follow/s from the given statements. Statements: I. All rubbers are folders. II. Some folders are computers. III. All computers are envelopes. Conclusions: I. All folders are rubbers. II. Some computers are folders.
Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You have to decide which conclusions logically follow from the given statements. Statements: I. Some clowns are scary. II. All scary are ghosts. III. Some ghosts are friendly. Conclusions: I. All ghosts are friendly II. All clowns are ghosts.
Option 2: Neither conclusion (I) nor (II) follows
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