Question : Electrons in the highest energy level of an atom are called ________.
Option 1: Valence protons
Option 2: Orbital protons
Option 3: Valence electrons
Option 4: Orbital electrons
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Correct Answer: Valence electrons
Solution : The correct option is valence electrons
Valence electrons are electrons in an atom's outermost energy level or shell. These electrons are involved in the formation of chemical bonds as well as the interactions of the atom with other atoms. An atom's valence electrons control its reactivity, chemical properties and capacity to form bonds with other atoms. The electrons in the outermost electron shell are known as valence electrons.
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Question : What does it mean when an object has a positive charge?
Option 1: It has more electrons than protons.
Option 2: It has more protons than electrons.
Option 3: It has more neutrons than electrons.
Option 4: It has more neutrons than protons.
Question : Which among the following will be a negative ion?
Option 1: If it has more electron than protons
Option 2: If it has more electrons than neutrons
Option 3: If it has more protons than electrons
Option 4: If it has more protons than neutrons
Question : Two electrons in an orbital are differentiated by which of the following?
Option 1: Magnetic quantum number
Option 2: Spin quantum number
Option 3: Principal quantum number
Option 4: Azimuthal quantum number
Question : Electrons move around the nucleus in ________ motion.
Option 1: Translatory
Option 2: Spin
Option 3: Orbital
Option 4: Vibrational
Question : What is the common characteristic of the elements of the same group in the periodic table?
Option 1: Electrons in the outermost shell
Option 2: Total number of electrons
Option 3: Total number of protons
Option 4: Atomic weight
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