Explain the safety measures to be taken during an earthquake.
Earthquakes are unpredictable. So, the buildings in seismic zones/fault zones should be created so that they can resist significant tremors.
The following steps are to e followed to protect yourself from earthquakes
If you are at home
-
Drop-down and take cover under the table or desk and hold on.
-
Stay at home until the tremors stop and make sure it is safe to exit.
-
Stay away from furniture or bookcases that can fall on you.
-
Stay away from windows. In a high-rise building, expect the sprinklers and fire alarms to erupt during an earthquake.
If you are outside
-
Find a clear spot away from trees, buildings, and power lines. Fall to the ground.
If you are in the vehicle
-
If you are in a car, a bus, or any other enclosed vehicle, don't come out till the shaking stop. Ask the driver to drive gradually to a safe location.