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How high does a building have to be for a penny dropped from the top to kill a person on the ground?


Grag 16th Nov, 2021
Answer (1)
Nitin Mereddy 16th Nov, 2021

Dropped pennies cannot kill people, no matter how high you drop them from. The reason is that air slows things down. Falling objects reach a maximum speed in air, called the terminal velocity, and can't go any faster. The less dense an object, the lower its terminal velocity. Think about letting go of a balloon from a high building. It's not going to hurt any one. The terminal velocity of a penny is 25-70 mph depending on how it tumbles as it falls, according to Jim Carson. While this seems high, a penny is so light that it can't do much damage at this speed. What if you hold your hand out the window of your car on the highway and a bit of loose gravel flings up and hits you on the arm? It would sting, but it wouldn't kill you. That's what a penny dropped from any height would feel like. Now dropping bowling balls and wrenches from a high perch is much more dangerous.

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