Question : In 1808, whose work provided a physical picture of how compounds are formed by the combination of two or more different types of atoms?
Option 1: George Zweig
Option 2: Joseph John Thomson
Option 3: Niels Bohr
Option 4: John Dalton
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Correct Answer: John Dalton
Solution : The correct option is John Dalton.
In 1808, John Dalton's work provided a physical picture of how compounds are formed by the combination of two or more different types of atoms. His atomic theory laid the foundation for our understanding of chemical compounds and their composition. John Dalton is an English chemist and physicist. His atomic theory was groundbreaking in the field of chemistry and contributed significantly to our understanding of chemical reactions and the structure of matter.
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Question : Identify the correct statement concerning unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Option 1: Compounds of carbon having a single bond between their carbon atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Option 2: Compounds of carbon having double bonds or triple bonds between their carbon atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Option 3: Compounds of carbon having single bonds between their oxygen atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Option 4: Compounds of carbon having double or triple bonds between their hydrogen atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Question : In 1893, which Swiss chemist was the first to understand the molecular structures of inorganic substances – chemical compounds that do not contain carbon?
Option 1: Alfred Werner
Option 2: William Ramsay
Option 3: George de Hevesy
Question : In the early 1800s, who discovered that each chemical element is made up of a unique type of atom and that atoms differ by their mass?
Option 1: Antoine Lavoisier
Option 2: John Dalton
Option 3: Amedeo Avogadro
Option 4: Robert Boyle
Question : Who discovered Penicillin?
Option 1: Edward Jenner
Option 2: Niels Bohr
Option 3: Sir Alexander Fleming
Option 4: Heinrich Hertz
Question : Who invented the modern periodic table?
Option 1: Michael Faraday
Option 2: Dmitri Mendeleev
Option 3: Isaac Newton
Option 4: Niels Bohr
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