Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
The gate was opened by the peon.
Option 1: The peon is opening the gate.
Option 2: The peon opened the gate.
Option 3: The peon was opening the gate.
Option 4: The gate was being opened by the peon.
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Correct Answer: The peon opened the gate.
Solution : The correct choice is the second option.
Active voice emphasises the doer of the action, while passive voice emphasises the receiver. To convert passive to active, we make the subject perform the action and rephrase the verb.
The structure of the active voice in the case of the simple past tense is: "Subject + past form of the main verb + singular object."
Therefore, the correct sentence would be: "The peon opened the gate."
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Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
Joseph opened the Bible.
Option 1: The Bible is being opened by Joseph.
Option 2: Joseph is opening the Bible.
Option 3: The Bible was opened by Joseph.
Option 4: Joseph opens the Bible.
Were the cakes being baked by them?
Option 1: Were they baking the cakes?
Option 2: Did the cakes baked by them?
Option 3: Were they baking the cake?
Option 4: Was cakes being baked by them?
Mary was cooking the meal.
Option 1: The meal were being cooked by Mary.
Option 2: The meal was already being cooked by Mary.
Option 3: Mary was about to cook the meal.
Option 4: The meal was being cooked by Mary.
Question : Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. Suman was taking a nap
Option 1: A nap was being taken by Suman.
Option 2: A nap has been taken by Suman.
Option 3: A nap is being taken by Suman.
Option 4: A nap was taken by Suman.
The newspaper was read by me.
Option 1: I was reading the newspaper.
Option 2: I had read the newspaper.
Option 3: I read the newspaper.
Option 4: I will read the newspaper.
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