Question : Study the given table and answer the following question.
Population data from a village in five consecutive years
| YEARS | POPULATION | Man: Woman |
| 2000 | 143 | 7 : 4 |
| 2001 | 145 | 3 : 2 |
| 2002 | 128 | 5 : 3 |
| 2003 | 136 | 9 : 8 |
| 2004 | 150 | 12 : 12 |
As per the data above, the number of men in 2003 is what percentage more or what percentage less than the number of women in the same year?
Option 1: 15% more
Option 2: 12.5% more
Option 3: 12.5% less
Option 4: 15% less
Correct Answer: 12.5% more
Solution :
Total Population in the year 2003 is 136
Men in the year 2003
= $\frac{9}{9 + 8}$ × 136
= 72
Number of women in same year = 136 – 72 = 64
Percentage Difference = $\frac{\text{Number of men - Number of women}}{\text{Number of women}}$ × 100
= $\frac{72 - 64}{64}$ × 100
= $\frac{100}{8}$
= 12.5%
Hence, the correct answer is 12.5% more.
Related Questions
Question : The table given below shows the number of students in 6 different schools.
| Schools | Students |
| A | 120 |
| B | 60 |
| C | 70 |
| D | 80 |
| E | 30 |
| F | 50 |
The number of students in school A is what percentage of the number of students in school F?
Option 1: 41.66%
Option 2: 200%
Option 3: 240%
Option 4: 120%
Question : The table shows the number of candidates recruited by four companies A, B, C and D over the years.
| Years | A | B | C | D |
| 2018 | 55 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
| 2019 | 60 | 75 | 50 | 25 |
| 2020 | 65 | 30 | 40 | 65 |
| 2021 | 45 | 35 | 70 | 35 |
Find the ratio of the number of candidates recruited by Company B in 2019 to the number of candidates recruited by Company D in 2020.
Option 1: 15 : 13
Option 2: 13 : 12
Option 3: 15 : 11
Option 4: 12 : 11
Question : The table below gives the ranks secured by five different students in three different subjects in a qualifying examination:
|
Subject Students |
Maths | Physics | Chemistry |
| A | 12 | 22 | 14 |
| B | 15 | 21 | 15 |
| C | 3 | 15 | 22 |
| D | 14 | 24 | 1 |
| E | 18 | 13 | 2 |
Find the positive difference between the ranks secured by A in Physics and in Maths.
Option 1: 25
Option 2: 10
Option 3: 15
Option 4: 20
Question : The following table shows the number of engineers (in hundreds) in different countries for four years. Find the average number of engineers in Canada in the given years.
| Year | China | Canada | India |
| 2019 | 210 | 120 | 240 |
| 2020 | 420 | 320 | 360 |
| 2021 | 540 | 180 | 540 |
| 2022 | 620 | 280 | 340 |
Option 1: 25000
Option 2: 22500
Option 3: 23000
Option 4: 24500
Question : As per the data shown in the table given, what is the ratio of the students aged below 18 years to the students aged 18 years or above?
| Age group | 6 - 9 | 9 - 12 | 12 - 15 | 15 -18 | 18 - 21 | 21 - 24 |
| Number of students | 14 | 26 | 18 | 12 | 17 | 7 |
Option 1: 4 : 3
Option 2: 35 : 27
Option 3: 35 : 12
Option 4: 5 : 9
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