Question : The major source of indoor air pollution in developing countries is:
Option 1: Industrial emissions
Option 2: Cooking fuels like wood and dung
Option 3: Vehicular emissions
Option 4: Power plant emissions
Correct Answer: Cooking fuels like wood and dung
Solution : The correct answer is (B) Cooking fuels like wood and dung
In developing countries, the major source of indoor air pollution is often the use of traditional cooking fuels such as wood, dung, crop residues, and coal. These fuels are commonly used for cooking and heating purposes in households that lack access to clean energy sources. The burning of these solid fuels releases pollutants into the indoor air, including particulate matter, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and volatile organic compounds. Prolonged exposure to indoor air pollution from cooking fuels can have significant health impacts, particularly respiratory diseases and cardiovascular problems.
Question : What is the major source of indoor air pollution?
Option 1: Vehicle emissions
Option 2: Industrial smokestacks
Option 3: Cooking stoves
Option 4: Forest fires
Question : Statement 1: Air pollution in India is a major environmental concern and has adverse effects on human health.
Statement 2: Sources of air pollution in India include vehicular emissions, industrial activities, and the burning of solid fuels for cooking and heating.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Question : What is a significant environmental concern associated with major ocean routes?
Option 1: Noise pollution affecting marine life
Option 2: Air pollution from ship emissions
Option 3: Water pollution from oil spills
Option 4: All of the above
Question : What was a major environmental concern associated with the Green Revolution in India?
Option 1: Air pollution from industrial emissions
Option 2: Deforestation for agricultural expansion
Option 3: Overuse of chemical fertilizers and pesticides
Option 4: Increased carbon footprint from transportation
Question : The major cause of water pollution in urban areas is:
Option 1: Industrial waste
Option 2: Agricultural runoff
Option 3: Untreated sewage
Option 4: Oil spills
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