Question : The study of the structure, evolution and dynamics of Earth and its natural mineral and energy resources is called:
Option 1: Geophysics
Option 2: Geology
Option 3: Geography
Option 4: Geometry
Correct Answer: Geology
Solution : The correct answer is Geology.
The study of the structure, evolution, and dynamics of Earth, as well as its natural mineral and energy resources, is called "geology." Geologists analyse rocks, minerals, fossils, and the processes that shape the Earth to understand its history and the distribution of its valuable resources.
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Question : Gliders depend on the following energy for their flight:
Option 1: wind energy
Option 2: electrical energy
Option 3: heat energy
Option 4: chemical energy
Question : The work done by the string of a simple pendulum during one complete oscillation is equal to
Option 1: The total energy of a pendulum
Option 2: Kinetic energy of the pendulum
Option 3: Potential energy of the pendulum
Option 4: Zero
Question : One calorie of heat energy is equivalent to approximately ____________ joules of mechanical energy.
Option 1: 0.24
Option 2: 0.48
Option 3: 2.4
Option 4: 4.2
Question : Which of the following is the correct statement?
Option 1: Joule is the unit of work
Option 2: The unit of energy is the watt.
Option 3: Joule/ second is also a unit of energy.
Option 4: The unit of power is joule/newton.
Question : If both the mass and the velocity of a body are increased to twice their magnitude, the kinetic energy will increase by:
Option 1: 2 times
Option 2: 4 times
Option 3: 8 times
Option 4: 16 times
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