Question : What is the correct statement related to Avogadro?
Option 1: Avogadro discovered electrons
Option 2: Avogadro made a distinction between electrons and neutrons.
Option 3: Avogadro discovered a difference between animal and plant cells.
Option 4: Avogadro made a distinction between atoms and molecules.
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Correct Answer: Avogadro made a distinction between atoms and molecules.
Solution : The correct option is Avogadro made a distinction between atoms and molecules.
Avogadro distinguished molecules from atoms for the first time in 1811. He also proposed Avogadro's Law: equal amounts of gas at the same pressure and temperature have the same number of molecules.
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Question : Rutherford's scattering experiment proved the presence of
Option 1: Atoms in all matter
Option 2: electrons in atoms
Option 3: neutrons in atoms
Option 4: nucleus in atoms
Question : Which one of the following is true regarding plant cells and animals cells?
Option 1: plant cells contain chlroplast while animal cells do not.
Option 2: Plants cells are small while animal cells are large in size
Option 3: Plants cells contain nucleus while animals cell do not
Option 4: Plants cells and animal are similar in all respects
Question : Which of the following options is not correct about plant cells?
Option 1: The cell wall of a plant cell is made up of cellulose.
Option 2: The plant cells cannot divide by mitosis.
Option 3: A plant cell usually contains a large vacuole.
Option 4: Generally, all plant cells contain chloroplast.
Question : Select the correct statement.
Option 1: Mitochondria and nucleus are found in bacteria
Option 2: Ribosomes, mitochondria and lysosomes are found in animal cells
Option 3: Chloroplast, ribosomes and nucleus are present in fungal cells
Option 4: Mitochondria and nucleus are absent in plant cell
Question : In the early 1800s, who discovered that each chemical element is made up of a unique type of atom and that atoms differ by their mass?
Option 1: Antoine Lavoisier
Option 2: John Dalton
Option 3: Amedeo Avogadro
Option 4: Robert Boyle
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