Question : What is the correct statement related to Avogadro?
Option 1: Avogadro discovered electrons
Option 2: Avogadro made a distinction between electrons and neutrons.
Option 3: Avogadro discovered a difference between animal and plant cells.
Option 4: Avogadro made a distinction between atoms and molecules.
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Correct Answer: Avogadro made a distinction between atoms and molecules.
Solution : The correct option is Avogadro made a distinction between atoms and molecules.
Avogadro distinguished molecules from atoms for the first time in 1811. He also proposed Avogadro's Law: equal amounts of gas at the same pressure and temperature have the same number of molecules.
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Question : Rutherford's scattering experiment proved the presence of
Option 1: Atoms in all matter
Option 2: electrons in atoms
Option 3: neutrons in atoms
Option 4: nucleus in atoms
Question : Identify the correct statement concerning unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Option 1: Compounds of carbon having a single bond between their carbon atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Option 2: Compounds of carbon having double bonds or triple bonds between their carbon atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Option 3: Compounds of carbon having single bonds between their oxygen atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Option 4: Compounds of carbon having double or triple bonds between their hydrogen atoms are called unsaturated compounds.
Question : Atoms having the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons are called
Option 1: Isotopes
Option 2: Cations
Option 3: Higgs Boson
Option 4: Anions
Question : Buckminsterfullerene is a nanoparticle characterised by spherical geometry and a hollow interior which contains how many carbon atoms?
Option 1: 60
Option 2: 50
Option 3: 40
Option 4: 70
Question : When Arsenic atoms are added to Germanium lattice, it become a/an
Option 1: Insulator
Option 2: Superconductor
Option 3: Intrinsic semiconductor
Option 4: Extrinsic semiconducter
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