Question : What is the First Law of Gossen?
Option 1: Law of Equi-marginal utility
Option 2: Law of Diminishing marginal utility
Option 3: Law of supply
Option 4: Law of demand
Correct Answer: Law of Diminishing marginal utility
Solution : The correct answer is (b) Law of Diminishing marginal utility.
The Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility, also known as the First Law of Gossen, states that as a consumer consumes more units of a specific good, the additional utility or satisfaction derived from each additional unit decreases. In other words, as consumption increases, the marginal utility decreases. This law helps explain why consumers are willing to pay less for additional units of a good and why they seek to allocate their resources in a way that maximizes their overall satisfaction.
Question : Who has propounded the law of diminishing marginal utility?
Option 1: Marshall
Option 2: AC Pigou
Option 3: Gossen
Option 4: Hicks and Allen
Question : Which of the following is the basis of diminishing marginal utility?
Option 1: Law of supply
Option 2: Laws of return
Option 3: Law of demand
Option 4: None of the above
Question : What is the name of the law that causes the demand curve to slope downward?
Option 1: Consumer equilibrium
Option 2: Utility minimization
Option 3: Utility maximization
Option 4: Diminishing marginal utility
Question : The law of diminishing marginal utility states that:
Option 1: Marginal utility increases as consumption increases
Option 2: Total utility decreases as consumption increases
Option 3: Marginal utility decreases as consumption increases
Option 4: Total utility remains constant as consumption increases
Question : According to the law of diminishing marginal utility, as a consumer consumes more of a good:
Option 1: The total utility derived from the good increases at a decreasing rate.
Option 2: The marginal utility derived from the good increases at a decreasing rate.
Option 3: The total utility derived from the good decreases at a decreasing rate.
Option 4: The marginal utility derived from the good decreases at a decreasing rate.
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