Question : What is the purpose of the Earth's magnetic field?
Option 1: To provide an energy source for life on Earth.
Option 2: To control the Earth's climate.
Option 3: To shield the Earth from solar wind and cosmic radiation.
Option 4: To cause the tides in the ocean.
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Correct Answer: To shield the Earth from solar wind and cosmic radiation.
Solution : The correct answer is To shield the Earth from solar wind and cosmic radiation.
The Earth's magnetic field serves several important purposes, and its primary role is to protect the planet and its inhabitants from the harmful effects of solar radiation and charged particles. The Earth's magnetic field acts as a shield against the solar wind, a continuous stream of charged particles (mostly electrons and protons) emitted by the sun. Without this protective shield, the solar wind would strip away the Earth's atmosphere over time, as has happened on some other celestial bodies.
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Question : The energy that can harness heat stored below the earth's surface is known as:
Option 1: thermal energy
Option 2: nuclear energy
Option 3: tidal energy
Option 4: geothermal energy
Question : The radius of curvature of a charged particle's passage in a homogeneous magnetic field is proportional to:
Option 1: energy of particle
Option 2: charge of particle
Option 3: momentum of a particle
Option 4: strength of the field
Question : Among the world's oceans, which ocean has the widest continental shelf?
Option 1: Antarctic Ocean
Option 2: Arctic Ocean
Option 3: Indian Ocean
Option 4: Atlantic Ocean
Question : According to the Ministry of Power, Government of India, which is the largest energy source of India? (as of March 2023)
Option 1: Hydro power
Option 2: Tidal energy
Option 3: Coal
Option 4: Solar energy
Question : The neutral point in the magnetic field of a horizontally positioned bar magnet is the:
Option 1: The point where the magnetic field changes direction.
Option 2: The point where the magnetic field is the weakest.
Option 3: The point where the magnetic field is the strongest.
Option 4: Point where the magnetic field is zero.
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