Question : Which element was arbitrarily assigned a value of 4.0 in the 'Halogens' section in 1922 by Linus Pauling, an American scientist?
Option 1: Fluorine
Option 2: lodine
Option 3: Astatine
Option 4: Bromine
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Correct Answer: Fluorine
Solution : The correct option is Fluorine.
The element that was arbitrarily assigned a value of 4.0 in the 'Halogens' section by Linus Pauling in 1922 is Fluorine (F). This assignment of this value to Fluorine was part of Linus Pauling's efforts to develop the concept of electronegativity, which is a measure of an atom's ability to attract electrons in a chemical bond.
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Question : Which element of Group 17 has two isotopes of masses 35 and 37 amu with an average abundance of 75.77% and 24.23%, respectively?
Option 1: Chlorine
Option 3: Fluorine
Option 4: Astatine
Question : Which artificial element has been provisionally named seaborgium by American researchers in honour of Nobel Laureate Glenn T. Seaborg?
Option 1: Element 97
Option 2: Element 106
Option 3: Element 90
Option 4: Element 103
Question : Which of the following is used to chemically test starch?
Option 1: Chlorine solution
Option 2: lodine solution
Option 3: Sulphur solution
Option 4: Bromine solution
Question : When did Linus Carl Pauling receive the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his research into the nature of the chemical bond and its applications to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances'?
Option 1: 1954
Option 2: 1950
Option 3: 1956
Option 4: 1958
Question : In 1955, which synthetic element was provisionally named Mendelevium in honour of Dmitri Mendeleev, who created one of the first periodic tables?
Option 1: Element 90
Option 2: Element 101
Option 3: Element 103
Option 4: Element 106
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