Question : Which group of the Koppen climate classification system represented by letter code Aw, sometimes called the ‘savannah’ climate, is located just outside the ITCZ near the equator?
Option 1: Mediterranean climates
Option 2: Marine West Coast climate
Option 3: Tropical wet and dry climate
Option 4: Humid subtropical climates
Correct Answer: Tropical wet and dry climate
Solution : The correct answer is Tropical wet and dry climate.
Climates are categorized using the Koppen climate classification system based on mean monthly and annual values of precipitation and temperature. Humid tropical climates, dry climates, humid mid-latitude climates, polar climates, and highland climates are the five main categories of the Koppen system. Aw, or the tropical wet and dry climate, which is also referred to as the Savannah climate and features a prolonged winter dry season, Less than 1000 mm of rain falls, mostly in the summer, during the wet season.
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Question : What type of climate is found in North Western Europe, the West Coast of North America, the North of California, Southern Chile, South-eastern Australia and New Zealand?
Option 1: Marine West Coast climate
Option 2: Cold snow forest climate
Option 3: Subtropical steppe climate
Option 4: Tropical wet and dry climate
Question : The climate of Assam can be described as:
Option 1: Tropical monsoon rainforest climate
Option 2: Tropical dry climate
Option 3: Sub-tropical humid climate
Option 4: Mountain climate
Question : According to the Koppen classification, which regions experience cold, humid winters with short summers?
Option 1: Western Rajasthan
Option 2: Northern Madhya Pradesh
Option 3: South of Goa
Option 4: Arunachal Pradesh
Question : Which of the following sets of statements are correct about the Inter Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)? a. The ITCZ is a broad trough of low pressure in equatorial latitudes. b. This is where the northeast and the southeast trade winds converge. c. The ITCZ is the equatorial trough normally positioned about 5 degrees North of the equator and remains there throughout the year. d. The ITCZ moves over to the plane of Ganga in Summer.
Option 1: a, b and c
Option 2: Only a and c
Option 3: a, b and d
Option 4: Only b and c
Question : Which of the following types of climate–area is not correct?
I. Semi-arid steppe climate – Punjab II. Monsoon with dry summer – Coromandel coast of Tamil Nadu
Option 1: Only I
Option 2: Neither I nor II
Option 3: Only II
Option 4: Both I and II
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