Question : Which of the following can degrade detritus into simpler inorganic substances?
Option 1: Lichens
Option 2: Fungal enzymes
Option 3: Algae
Option 4: Phytoplankton
Correct Answer: Fungal enzymes
Solution : The correct option is Fungal enzymes .
Fungal enzymes are involved in the degradation of detritus. Fungi, particularly saprophytic fungi, play a key role in breaking down organic matter, including dead plant and animal material. These fungi secrete enzymes into their surroundings, which help break down complex organic compounds into simpler substances that can be absorbed by the fungi as nutrients.