Which of the following has highest electronegativity or arrange the following elements in the increasing order of electronegativity? C, N, Si, P.
Here we must find which element has the highest electronegativity for that in a group, electronegativity decreases as the size increases, leading to its ability to attract electrons decrease. Thus, P<N and Si<C. In a period, as the size decreases, electronegativity increases due to the increase in effective nuclear charge. Thus, C<N and P>Si.
Hence, the overall order is Si<P<C<N Therefore, N has highest electronegative element.