32252 Views

Which of the following has maximum number of molecules ? a. 7 g N2 b. 2 g H2 c. 8 g O2 d.20 g NO2


gaikwadomkar124 27th Jun, 2020
Answers (3)
Sourav singh 28th Nov, 2021

Hello Gaikwadomkar,

As we know to find maximum number of molecules  we have to divide the given mass by its molar mass to get moles, then multiply times 6.022×1023 molecules1 mol

Now to answer your question 1 mole of any element contain 6.023 x 1023 number of molecules.

1 g mole of N2 = 28 g N2 => 7 g N2 = 0.25 g mole N2

1 g mole of O2 = 32 g O2  => 16 g of O2 = 0.5 g mole O2

1 g mole of H2 = 2 g H2 => 2 g H2 = 1.0 g mole H2

1 g mole NO2 = 14 + 16 x 2 = 46 => 16 g of NO2 = 0.35 mole NO2

2 g H2 (1 g mole H2) contain maximum molecules.

hope  this will help you a lot.

thank you.

Shivraj Pawar 19th Dec, 2020

erdtfyguhijokplytrseasdcvbnjmkl[pouiytyrdefyguhokjhgrdrddstrffktfu

ADITYA KUMAR Student Expert 27th Jun, 2020

Hello

The correct option is b) 2g H2

EXPLANATION

we know that,

No. of moles is given by

= Molecular weight (M)/ given Weight (W)

Therefore,

(a) No. of moles in a option =7 /28= 0.25 moles

(b) No. of moles in b option i.e H2=2/2 = 1 mole

(c) No. of moles in c option =16 /46= 0.347 moles

(d) No. of moles in D option =16 /32= 0.5 moles

Now as H2 has maximum no. of moles, thus it has maximum no. of molecules

Thank you

Related Questions

Amity University, Noida Law A...
Apply
700+ Campus placements at top national and global law firms, corporates and judiciaries
Amity University, Noida BBA A...
Apply
Ranked amongst top 3% universities globally (QS Rankings)
VIT Bhopal University | M.Tec...
Apply
M.Tech admissions open @ VIT Bhopal University | Highest CTC 52 LPA | Apply now
Amity University | M.Tech Adm...
Apply
Ranked amongst top 3% universities globally (QS Rankings).
Graphic Era (Deemed to be Uni...
Apply
NAAC A+ Grade | Among top 100 universities of India (NIRF 2024) | 40 crore+ scholarships distributed
Amity University Noida B.Tech...
Apply
Among Top 30 National Universities for Engineering (NIRF 2024) | 30+ Specializations | AI Powered Learning & State-of-the-Art Facilities
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books