Question : Which of the following intermolecular forces is also called a London force?
Option 1: Dispersion forces
Option 2: Dipole-induced dipole forces
Option 3: Dipole-dipole forces
Option 4: Hydrogen bond forces
Correct Answer: Dispersion forces
Solution : The correct answer is Dispersion forces.
A transient attractive force known as the London dispersion force arises when the electrons in two nearby atoms occupy positions that cause the atoms to form dipoles temporarily. An induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is another name for this force. When a substance is sufficiently cooled, its nonpolar components condense to liquids and freeze to solids due to the action of London forces.
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Question : Which of the following is an INCORRECT match?
Option 1: Pressure – Pascal
Option 2: Volume – metre
Option 3: Force – Newton
Option 4: Work done – joule
Question : Identify the incorrect statement for the universal law of gravitation.
Option 1: It is the force that binds us to the earth
Option 2: It is the force causing tides due to the stars and the earth
Option 3: It is the forces that assist the motion of the moon around the earth
Option 4: It is the force that keeps the motion of planets around the Sun
Question : Once a satellite has been launched into orbit, the only force governing its motion is the force of______________.
Option 1: friction
Option 2: elasticity
Option 3: gravity
Option 4: fuel driven
Question : Which of the following options is correctly matched?
Option 1: Units of force – Joule, Horsepower, Torr
Option 2: Units of work done – Newton, Pascal, Bar
Option 3: Units of pressure – Pascal, Bar and Torr
Option 4: Units of volume – Kilogram, Gram, Metre
Question : Power exerted by an object moving in a straight line is equal to force multiplied by ______.
Option 1: displacement
Option 2: velocity
Option 3: work
Option 4: acceleration
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