Question : Which of the following statements is true?
Option 1: If the amount of interest accrued and due is not paid, it is known as Interest Accrued and Due or Interest Outstanding
Option 2: If the date of payment of interest and accounting date are different, Interest Accrued and Not Due Account is credited at the end of the year to maintain accounting records on accrual basis
Option 3: Interest Accrued or Outstanding (whether due or not) on Debentures is shown under the main head 'Current Liabilities' and sub-head 'Other Current Liabilities'
Option 4: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Solution : Answer = All of the above
1. Interest on debentures is a Charge against profit and is payable whether the company earns a profit or incurs a loss. Interest on debentures is calculated at a fixed rate of interest. 2. Interest is not payable on debentures issued as collateral security. Debentures' Interest Account is transferred to the Statement of Profit and Loss Account. 3. If the amount of interest accrued and due is not paid, it is known as Interest Accrued and Due. If the date of payment of interest and accounting date is different, the Interest Accrued and Not Due Account is credited at the end of the year to maintain accounting records on an accrual basis. Hence, the correct option is 4.
Question : Which of the following are the objectives and significance of the current ratio?
Option 1: Current ratio is used to assess the firm’s ability to meet its short-term liabilities on time.
Option 2: According to accounting principles, a current ratio of 2:1 is supposed to be an ideal ratio. It means that the current assets of a business should, at least, be twice its current liabilities.
Option 3: The higher the ratio, the better it is, because the firm will be able to pay its current liabilities more easily.
Option 4: All of the above.
Question : The computerised accounting system refers to -
Option 1: Printing of Balance sheet and Profit and loss accounts using computer
Option 2: Processing of accounting transaction through computer and produce reports and records
Option 3: Processing of accounting related data and priting reports
Option 4: None of the above
Question : What is/are the applications of computerised accounting systems?
Option 1: To maintain Accounting Record of large organisations is Possible
Option 2: Separate Payroll Accounting is Possible
Option 3: Automation of All Financial Accounts
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