Question : Which scientist first coined the term Ecosystem/Ecological System?
Option 1: Charles Sutherland Elton
Option 2: Arthur Tansley
Option 3: Eugene Odum
Option 4: Frederic Edward Clements
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Correct Answer: Arthur Tansley
Solution : The correct option is Arthur Tansley.
The term "ecosystem" was first coined by the British ecologist Sir Arthur George Tansley in 1935. Tansley introduced the concept to describe the complex interactions between living organisms and their physical environment, emphasizing the interconnectedness of various components within a given ecological system.
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Question : The term 'Green Revolution' was coined by
Option 1: William Gaud
Option 2: Charles Elton
Option 4: M. S. Swaminathan
Question : In 1942, who presented the "trophic-dynamic aspect of ecology," which is the basic process of transfer of energy from one trophic level to another in an ecosystem?
Option 1: Arthur Tansley
Option 2: Ernst Haeckel
Option 3: Charles Elton
Option 4: Raymond L Lindeman
Question : _____________ describes the idea of evolution in his book, "The Origin of Species".
Option 1: Edward Jenner
Option 2: Charles Darwin
Option 3: Robert Brown
Option 4: Aristotle
Question : Who coined the term 'Satyagraha'?
Option 1: Mahatma Gandhi
Option 2: Sri Aurobindo Ghosh
Option 3: Rabindranath Tagore
Option 4: Raja Ram Mohan Roy
Question : Cells were first observed in cork by _______ in 1665.
Option 1: Robert Hooke
Option 2: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Option 3: Theophrastus
Option 4: Edward Jenner
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