MBBS or BAMS: Which is Better? Eligibility, Fees
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MBBS or BAMS: Which is Better? Eligibility, Fees

#M.B.B.S.
Team Careers360Updated on 21 Aug 2025, 04:31 PM IST

MBBS and BAMS are two popular undergraduate degree programmes in medicine and healthcare. MBBS, Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery, is a five-and-a-half-year course focused on modern medicine and surgery. BAMS, Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery, is also a five-and-a-half-year programme centred on Ayurveda and traditional health sciences.

MBBS or BAMS: Which is Better? Eligibility, Fees
MBBS or BAMS after NEET

In India, MBBS and BAMS are among the most in-demand courses for medical aspirants. While MBBS focuses on modern medical practices, BAMS combines Ayurvedic principles with healthcare. Both offer diverse career opportunities in hospitals, clinics, research, and academics. This article highlights the major differences between the MBBS and BAMS degree programmes.

MBBS vs BAMS - Course Curriculum

The course curriculum of MBBS and BAMS differs in terms of subjects, focus, and approach towards healthcare. MBBS mainly covers modern medical sciences, while BAMS focuses on Ayurvedic principles along with some aspects of modern medicine. Below are the course curricula for both courses.

MBBS

  • MBBS degrees cover various medical specialisations to allow students to develop an in-depth understanding of modern ways of treatment and surgeries.
  • It addresses topics such as internal medicine, surgery, pathology, biochemistry, pharmacology, anatomy, and physiology.
  • Students also participate in hospital internships to have hands-on experience in treating patients using modern medical procedures.
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BAMS

  • A BAMS degree provides thorough knowledge of 'Ashtanga Ayurveda', which is an ancient Indian medical practice along with scientific advances in modern medicine.
  • The BAMS course covers various topics such as yoga, herbal medicine, panchakarma therapy, and ayurvedic principles.
  • It also involves contemporary medical sciences such as pharmacology and anatomy, but from an Ayurvedic point of view

MBBS vs BAMS - Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for MBBS and BAMS are quite similar, with both requiring candidates to complete higher secondary education with science subjects. However, specific requirements such as entrance exams and minimum marks may differ between the two courses. Below are the eligibility criteria for both programmes.

  • MBBS: Candidates need to pass 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) and score at least 50 per cent marks. They need to appear for the NEET UG entrance exam to pursue the MBBS course.
  • BAMS: The eligibility criteria for the BAMS degree are also similar to an MBBS degree; candidates need to complete their 10+2 in PCB with at least 50 per cent marks and appear for the NEET UG entrance examination.
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MBBS vs BAMS - Colleges & Fees

The MBBS course is offered by many government and private colleges in India. In the table below, we have mentioned a few MBBS colleges and their fees.


BAMS is a five to six-year undergraduate course that is offered by various colleges. In the table below, we have mentioned the BAMS colleges and their fees.

MBBS vs BAMS - Career Options

Graduates of MBBS and BAMS can explore rewarding roles across hospitals, clinics, research centres, and teaching institutions. MBBS degree holders often work in specialised medical fields, whereas BAMS graduates contribute to Ayurveda practice, wellness centres, and integrative healthcare. Below are some top career options for both degrees.

MBBS

  • Career Options: Doctors, Medical Officers, Paediatricians, General Physicians, Surgeons
  • Employment Areas: Hospitals, Healthcare facilities, Universities, Individual Practice
  • Salary: The starting MBBS salary is Rs. 5 LPA to Rs. 13 LPA; this can increase based on experience and further degrees.

BAMS

  • Career Options: Pharmacist, Surgeon, Dietician, Gynaecologist, Teacher, Panchkarma Practitioner
  • Employment Areas: Hospitals, Healthcare facilities, Universities, Pharmaceutical companies
  • Salary: The starting salary of BAMS graduates is Rs. 3 LPA to Rs. 6 LPA, although after a few years of experience, they can earn up to Rs. 10 LPA.

Conclusion

Students can choose between MBBS and BAMS depending on their interests and career goals. MBBS is ideal for those interested in modern medicine and specialisations like surgery or cardiology, while BAMS suits candidates inclined towards Ayurveda and natural therapies. Both courses provide rewarding career opportunities in the healthcare sector.

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Questions related to M.B.B.S.

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to M.B.B.S. ?

Hello,

After 12th, the first thing you should do for MBBS is:

  1. Prepare for NEET exam – This is the only entrance test for MBBS in India.

  2. Register and apply for NEET when the application form is released.

  3. Focus on Physics, Chemistry, and Biology for NEET preparation.

  4. After NEET, appear for counselling based on your rank.

  5. Choose a medical college and complete admission formalities.

NEET is compulsory for MBBS in India or abroad.

Hope it helps !

Hello

With 367 marks in NEET, SC category, and Defence quota, you have a decent chance of getting a government MBBS seat, especially in later rounds or mop-up counselling. In the Punjab state quota, your chances improve due to the reservation benefit. MCC (All India quota) also sometimes sees seats open up in the final rounds for reserved categories. While it’s not guaranteed, your profile gives you a real shot, so don’t lose hope. Just make sure to participate in all rounds and keep your options open.

After MBBS, you can pursue PG diplomas like Anaesthesiology, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, Dermatology, Ophthalmology, Orthopaedics, and Psychiatry (usually 2 years).

Top colleges include CMC Vellore, AIIMS Delhi, BJMC Pune, AFMC Pune, and Medical College Kolkata, with fees ranging from as low as rs. 1,600 in govt. colleges to rs. 10–12 lakh in private institutes.

Hello dear student,

fee structure of management MBBS seat in Bellary in various college type are as follows:-

64,350 INR (approx) per year for VIMS Bellary (G-quota)

for VIMS Bellary (Mgmt-quota) fee range is not publicly listed unlikely offered.

7-12 lakh INR per year which includes tuition and extra, for Private Colleges (Mgmt-quota across karnataka).

Hello,

No, you cannot apply for Karnataka state quota. State quota seats are only for candidates who have domicile of that state or fulfil the state’s eligibility rules.

Since your domicile is Tamil Nadu, you are only eligible for Tamil Nadu state quota. For Karnataka, you can only apply through the All India Quota or management/NRI seats if available.

Hope it helps !