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B.Sc Botany or Bachelor of Science in Botany is an undergraduate degree programme. The course duration is three years spread across six semesters. Students enrolled in the course learn about various plants, their components, functions and their life processes. After completing a B.Sc degree in Botany, students are prepared to become skilled botanists.
The minimum qualification for a B.Sc. Botany course is 10+2 in the science stream from a recognised board in India. The admissions are based on merit-score or based on the entrance examinations. The students need to fulfil these eligibility requirements before applying for admission.
Some of the important topics covered in the curriculum are Plant Diversity, Microbiology, Plant Biotechnology, and Plant Anatomy and Embryology. The syllabus will also include internships, fieldwork, guest lectures, and workshops to provide practical experience to the students.
Particulars | Values |
---|---|
Degree Name | BSc Botany |
Degree Type | Undergraduate |
Degree Duration | 3 years |
Entrance Examinations | CUET UG |
Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 in Physics, Chemistry and Biology |
Admission Process | Merit-Score/Entrance Exam |
Fees | Rs. 1,950 to Rs. 1.09 Lakhs |
Average Salary | Rs. 5.1 LPA |
Job Profiles | Botanist, Horticulturist, Agricultural Scientist, Agriculture Officer, Agricultural Manager, Agricultural Inspector, Conservationist, Ecologist |
Top Recruiters | National Chemical Laboratory, Indian Institute of Ecology, Wildlife Conservation Society |
The BSc Botany eligibility criteria vary from institute to institute. However, there are some common basic requirements for every institute. Students should check the official website of the college or the programme brochure released by the institute to find the eligibility requirements.
Eligibility Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Educational Qualification | 10+2 or equivalent in the Science stream |
Compulsory Subjects | |
Minimum Aggregate Marks | 50% (may vary slightly by institution) |
Relaxation for Reserved Categories | as per government/institution norms (typically 5% relaxation) for Reserved Categories |
Admission Basis | Merit-based or entrance exam (depending on the institution) |
Students who have successfully fulfilled the eligibility requirements can apply at their desired institute. The admission procedure consists of various stages. Several colleges conduct entrance examinations to provide admissions, while several others provide admissions on a merit basis of marks obtained in 10+2. The standard BSc Botany admission process involves a written examination, GD (group discussion) and PI (personal interview).
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Admissions to the B.Sc. Botany courses are mainly based on marks scored in the entrance examination. CUET UG is one of the most popular examinations for B.Sc degrees in various disciplines. Some colleges may prefer to conduct their university-level examinations
Exam Name | Conducting Body | Exam Schedule |
---|---|---|
National Testing Agency |
The BSc Botany syllabus varies from one institute to another because of the varying educational authorities involved in designing the programme. In the table below, we have mentioned the BSc Botany syllabus of Sambalpur University.
The B.Sc. The Botany First Year syllabus may vary slightly depending on the university, but it generally follows a core structure focused on the fundamentals of plant science. Here is a typical syllabus breakdown for B.Sc. Botany 1st Year, divided into two semesters:
Semester I | Semester II |
Microbiology and Phycology (Theory) | Mycology and Phytopathology (Theory) |
Biomolecules and Cell Biology (Theory) | Archegoniate (Theory) |
Biodiversity (Microbes, Algae, Fungi & Archegoniate) (Theory) | Plant Physiology & Metabolism (Theory) |
Microbiology and Phycology (Practical) | Mycology and Phytopathology (Practical) |
Biomolecules and Cell Biology (Practical) | Archegoniate (Practical) |
Biodiversity (Microbes, Algae, Fungi & Archegoniate) (Practical) | Plant Physiology & Metabolism (Practical) |
The B.Sc. Botany Second Year syllabus generally builds upon the foundational concepts from the first year and introduces more specialised subjects like plant anatomy, genetics, and ecology. The syllabus may vary slightly across universities, but here is a typical subject outline, often divided into Semester III and IV:
Semester III | Semester IV |
Anatomy of Angiosperms (Theory) | Molecular Biology (Theory) |
Economic Botany (Theory) | Plant Ecology & Phytogeography (Theory) |
Genetics (Theory) | Plant Systematics (Theory) |
Plant Ecology & Taxonomy (Theory) | Plant Anatomy, Embryology & Biotechnology (Theory) |
Anatomy of Angiosperms (Practical) | Molecular Biology (Practical) |
Economic Botany (Practical) | Plant Ecology & Phytogeography (Practical) |
Genetics (Practical) | Plant Systematics (Practical) |
Plant Ecology & Taxonomy (Practical) | Plant Anatomy, Embryology & Biotechnology (Practical) |
The B.Sc. Botany Third Year syllabus typically emphasises applied botany, advanced physiology, biotechnology, and environmental studies. The structure is often divided into Semester V and Semester VI.
Semester V | Semester VI |
Reproductive Biology of Angiosperms (Theory) | Plant Metabolism (Theory) |
Plant Physiology (Theory) | Plant Biotechnology (Theory) |
Analytical Techniques in Plants Sciences (Theory) | Horticulture Practices & Post Harvest Technology (Theory) |
Natural Resource Management (Theory) | Industrial & Environmental Microbiology /Project Work |
Reproductive Biology of Angiosperms (Practical) | Plant Metabolism (Practical) |
Plant Physiology (Practical) | Plant Biotechnology (Practical) |
Analytical Techniques in Plants Sciences (Practical) | Horticulture Practices & Post Harvest Technology (Practical) |
Natural Resource Management (Practical) | Dissertation |
The students need to know the fee details of the course before applying for admission. Private colleges often charge more as compared to government institutions because of the good infrastructure and placement facilities. Students can check the fees on the official website of the college or the programme brochure. The average fees of a BSc Botany range from Rs. 1,950 to Rs. 1.09 Lakhs.
After successful completion of the programme, candidates have numerous options to lead their career path. They can start working in the industry at an entry level and progress in their respective careers. They can pursue careers such as forester, botanist, farm manager, horticulturist, agriculture officer, agricultural inspector and numerous others.
Those who want to opt for further study may pursue an M.Sc in botany or other related specialisations. Individuals willing to opt for an academic career or want to become a research professional or scientist are required to opt for a Ph.D.
B.Sc. Botany graduates can work in various settings depending on their job profile. They can work in a laboratory or a natural environment. They can also work for seed companies, research, food science, pharmaceuticals, and forestry. We have mentioned below popular career options along with their job descriptions.
Botanist: A Botanist is a professional who studies plants and their functions. They focus on improving the quality and productivity of crops and developing medicines for the treatment of various diseases and numerous other purposes.
Horticulturists: Horticulturists are professionals who apply their scientific knowledge to propagate and cultivate various plants. They also conduct pest and disease investigations for the crops.
Agronomists: Agronomists are professionals who are responsible for conducting studies on numerous ways to cultivate plants, genetically alter them and utilise their advantages. This improves crop production and its quality in its of longevity and durability.
Farm Manager: Farm Managers are professionals who are responsible for maintaining the farm and supervising the performance of staff in various tasks such as sowing, fertilising, planting, spraying, cultivation, and harvesting.
There are various advantages of a B.Sc in Botany. Students enrolled in the course gain expertise and knowledge to apply in the botanical research field and relevant areas such as agriculture, forestry, horticulture and plant breeding. The graduates get opportunities to contribute to environmental conservation and genetic modification to grow varieties of plant species.
The salary varies depending on the candidates’ skills and knowledge. Numerous other factors determine salary. The geographical location of the employing organisation and its structure and size also affect the salary. We have provided below BSc Botany salary details.
Job Profile | Average Salary |
---|---|
Horticulturist | Rs. 5.1 LPA |
Agronomist | Rs.5.1 LPA |
Farm Manager | Rs.7.2 LPA |
Plant Biotechnologist | Rs. 2.8 LPA |
Forest Officer | Rs. 5 LPA |
Taxonomist | Rs.7.8 LPA |
Source: AmbitionBox
Private institutes are known for their good infrastructure and placement facilities. Private institutes may be more expensive than government institutes. In the table below, we have listed the popular private colleges offering B.Sc Botany courses along with their fee details.
Colleges | Fees |
---|---|
Rs. 20760 | |
Rs. 23040 | |
Rs. 11685 | |
Rs. 7780 | |
Rs. 24975 | |
Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan's Sheth Ranchhodlal College of Science, Ahmedabad | Rs. 5895 |
Rs. 10565 |
We have provided below a list of government colleges that offer a B.Sc. Botany course. The academic curriculum, fee structure and admission process of each college may vary depending on the college administration. In the table below, we have mentioned the government BSc Botany colleges in India and BSc Botany fees:
Colleges | Fees |
---|---|
Rs. 4,130 | |
- | |
Rs. 8,200 | |
Rs. 1,950 | |
- | |
Rs. 6,840 | |
Rs. 8,000 | |
Rs. 8,490 | |
Rs. 1.09 Lakhs | |
Rs. 5,080 |
B.Sc Botany is a great course for someone interested in studying plants and their life processes. It provides various high-paying career opportunities to students after graduation. They can work in academics, labs, food science, pharmaceuticals, and forestry industries depending on their job profile.
The minimum eligibility criteria for enrollment for B.Sc Botany course is successful completion of 10+2 in physics, chemistry and biology from a recognised university.
The average fee for enrollment in B.Sc Botany course is Rs. 15000, to Rs. 100,000
The average salary offered to graduates of B.Sc Botany ranges Rs. 400,000 to Rs. 800,000.
The various career options available to B.Sc Botany graduates are Botanist, Farm Manager, Agriculture Officer, Agricultural Scientist, and Agricultural Inspector.
The various other specialisations related to Botany are Horticulture, Agriculture, Plant Physiology and Forestry.
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