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MD Physiology: Course, Duration, Eligibility, Colleges, Fees, Syllabus, Scope

MD Physiology: Course, Duration, Eligibility, Colleges, Fees, Syllabus, Scope

Edited By Vandana Pandey | Updated on Aug 02, 2025 05:31 PM IST

MD or Doctor of Medicine in Physiology is a doctoral-level programme of three years duration. Physiology is a sub-discipline of biology and deals with the functions and mechanisms of living organisms. MD Physiology equips students with the knowledge of human body anatomy and physiology.

MBBS graduates who are registered with the Medical Council of India are eligible to apply for MD Physiology. The curriculum of MD Physiology covers subjects like basic biochemistry, cells and tissues, muscular, skeletal, nervous, cardiovascular, urinary, immune, digestive, respiratory, and reproductive systems.

This Story also Contains
  1. NEET-PG Important Exam Dates
  2. MD Physiology Course Details- Highlights
  3. MD Physiology Eligibility Criteria
  4. MD Physiology Admission Process
  5. MD Physiology Entrance Exams
  6. MD Physiology Subject/Syllabus
  7. MD Physiology Fees Structure
  8. MD Physiology Scope
  9. MD Physiology Career Options
  10. Benefits of Studying MD Physiology
  11. MD Physiology Expected Salary
  12. Top Private MD Physiology Colleges in India with fees

Graduates of MD Physiology get the opportunity to work in different industries like academia, research, healthcare, and pharmaceuticals. Graduates can work as a Clinical Researcher, Clinical Consultant, Healthcare Administrator or Academician. They get to work in Hospitals and healthcare organisations, Pharmaceutical companies, Biotechnology firms, Research institutions, laboratories, or Government agencies.

NEET-PG Important Exam Dates

MD Physiology Course Details- Highlights

ParticularsValues

Degree Name

MD Physiology

MD Physiology Course Type

Postgraduate Degree

MD Physiology Course Duration

3 Years

MD Physiology Entrance Exams

NEET PG, INI CET

MD Physiology Eligibility Criteria

MBBS and MCI Registration

MD Physiology Admission Process

Entrance Exam

MD Physiology Average Fees

Rs. 8 Lakhs

MD Physiology Job Profiles

Clinical Researcher, Clinical Consultant, Healthcare Administrator or Academician

MD Physiology Top Recruiters

Hospitals and healthcare organisations, Pharmaceutical companies, Biotechnology firms, Research institutions and laboratories, or Government agencies

MD Physiology Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for MD Physiology differ depending on the institute. Candidates can check the eligibility requirements on the official website of the provider or the programme brochure. In the table below, we have provided detailed eligibility requirements for the MD Physiology course.

Eligibility ParametersDetails
Educational QualificationMBBS from a recognised institute along with a science stream in their higher secondary classes from a recognised institute in India
Minimum aggregate score50-60 per cent aggregate score
Reserved category applicants5-10 per cent relaxation for candidates belonging to the reserved categories.

MD Physiology Admission Process

The admission process for MD Physiology involves several steps to ensure an accurate candidate selection process. Candidates should first check their eligibility, then apply for the entrance exam, and if qualified, attend counselling sessions.

Step 1- Candidates must ensure that they meet the eligibility criteria of the programme. Eligible candidates should then apply for the entrance test, like NEET PG or INI CET.

Step 2- Candidates have to appear for the entrance exam, where their acumen in physiology, chemistry, and related subjects is tested.

Step 3- Candidates who pass the entrance exam have to sit for counselling sessions, where they get the college based on their exam rank and merit.

Step 4- After shortlisting, candidates' documents are verified by the institutions. After verifying the documents, the colleges extend the final admission to the selected candidates.

MD Physiology Entrance Exams

NEET-PG is a national-level entrance examination conducted by the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS). It is required for admission to MD, MS, and PG Diploma courses in government and private medical colleges across India (except AIIMS, JIPMER, PGIMER, and NIMHANS, which accept INI-CET).

Exam NameConducting BodyExam Pattern

NEET PG

National Board of Examinations (NBE)

NEET PG Exam Pattern

CUET PG

National Testing Agency

CUET PG Exam Pattern

INI-CET

AIIMS, New Delhi

INI-CET Exam Pattern

MD Physiology Subject/Syllabus

The syllabus of MD Physiology is carefully designed to teach students both the theoretical aspects of physiology and practical application. The full syllabus of MD Physiology taught at AIIMS, Bibinagar, is divided into six semesters and is provided below.

MD Physiology First-Year Subject/Syllabus

The MD in Physiology is a 3-year postgraduate course. The first year focuses on deepening the understanding of human physiological systems, teaching methods, and research techniques.

Semester 1

Semester 2

General & Cellular Physiology

Cardio-vascular Physiology

Renal Physiology & Fluid Balance

Physiology of a hot environment

Haematology

Respiration

MD Physiology Second Year Subject/Syllabus

In the second year of the MD Physiology programme, the focus shifts towards applied physiology, advanced systems, research work, and teaching practice. It builds on the basics covered in the first year and moves into deeper clinical and integrative understanding.

Semester 3

Semester 4

Nerve & Muscle Physiology

Nutrition & Metabolism

Special Senses

-

General, Sensory & Motor Physiology

-

Limbic System and Higher Nervous System

-

MD Physiology Third Year Subject/Syllabus

The third year of the MD Physiology course is primarily focused on research completion, advanced teaching, integration of clinical and applied physiology, and exam preparation. Students consolidate their knowledge from the first two years and prepare for their final assessments.

Semester 5

Semester 6

Gastro-intestinal System

Biophysics

Endocrines & Reproduction

History of Medicine

-

Biochemistry

-

Molecular Biology

MD Physiology Fees Structure

The average fee for MD Physiology is around Rs. 9 lakhs in India. The fees vary between the different universities. The fees depend on the location of the college, the faculty, and the training provided. However, this fee does not include the accommodation charges; it only includes the tuition fees and laboratory charges.

MD Physiology Scope

MD Physiology offers many opportunities in the fields of research, teaching, and healthcare. Graduates can work as researchers, teachers, or medical consultants in clinical, pharmaceutical, and educational companies. Candidates get to contribute to medical advances and improve the health care of patients.

MD Physiology Career Options

Graduates after doing MD Physiology have diverse career options. Their expertise in physiology opens doors to various rewarding careers. Graduates can work as doctors, clinical researchers, academic professors, medical writers, or healthcare consultants.

Physiologist: Physiologists are professionals responsible for diagnosing and treating patients by understanding the physiological basis of diseases and their treatments. They can specialise in areas such as cardiology, neurology, endocrinology, or nephrology. They diagnose and treat patients by understanding the physiological basis of diseases and their treatments.

Clinical Researcher: Clinical Researcher designs and conducts clinical trials to investigate disease mechanisms and treatment outcomes. They can work and contribute to advancing medical knowledge and developing new therapies.

Academician: Academicians in Physiology are responsible for teaching physiology and similar subjects to the medical students. They also mentor students pursuing careers in medicine or research.

Healthcare Administrator: Healthcare Administrators are professionals who oversee the management and operations of healthcare facilities. They oversee budgets, staff, and strategic plans and implement policies to improve patient care.

Healthcare Consultant: Healthcare Consultants are professionals responsible for providing expertise and advice to healthcare organisations and government health agencies. They analyse data, develop strategies, optimise healthcare systems and address specific challenges.

Benefits of Studying MD Physiology

An MD Physiology programme offers many advantages to the graduates. MD Physiology provides an understanding of the mechanisms that regulate the human body, from cell function to organ structure. This knowledge helps candidates to better diagnose, treat, and prevent disease.

MD Physiology also provides candidates with the necessary analytical skills, promoting innovation and advancement in medical science. Overall, MD Physiology encourages graduates to make significant contributions to health care, improve patient health care, and positively impact society.

MD Physiology Expected Salary

Graduates can expect to earn a competitive salary in the industry after completing an MD in Physiology. The salary depends on the level of the company, their facilities, and the expertise level of the graduates.

Job ProfilesAverage Expected Salary

Physiologist

Rs. 14.4 LPA

Clinical Researcher

Rs. 4.3 LPA

Academic Professor

Rs. 15.3 LPA

Healthcare Administrator

Rs. 6.6 LPA

Healthcare Consultant

Rs. 9 LPA

Source: AmbitionBox

Top Recruiters:

  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
  • Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore
  • Tata Memorial Hospital
  • National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS)
  • Apollo Hospitals
  • Fortis Healthcare
  • Max Healthcare
  • Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited

Top Private MD Physiology Colleges in India with fees

Various private colleges offer MD Physiology courses, and students interested in studying the same should apply for the MD Physiology course. In the table below, we have discussed the popular private MD Physiology colleges in India along with their respective fee details.

Top Government MD Physiology Colleges in India with fees

Government colleges are known for their quality education and a nominal fee structure. In the table below, we have discussed the MD Physiology colleges in India along with their respective fee structure.

MD in Physiology opens the door to many rewarding careers in the medical and healthcare industry. Graduates get to understand the complex functions of the human body, by which they can make significant contributions to medical research, education, clinical practice, and health care.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is MD Physiology?

MD Physiology is a three-year postgraduate degree that focuses on the study of physiology and its relation to health and disease.

2. What are the eligibility criteria for MD Physiology?

Eligibility for MD Physiology includes that candidates must have an MBBS degree and must be registered with MCI. Candidates are also required to qualify for a certain entrance exam.

3. What are the job opportunities after graduating from MD Physiology?

MD Physiology gives graduates a variety of career options, including clinical research, academic teaching, health care, and consulting. Graduates can work in hospitals, research institutes, pharmaceutical companies, academia, or public health organisations.

4. What topics are covered in MD Physiology?

The MD physiology curriculum covers subjects like cardiovascular physiology, respiratory physiology, neurophysiology, and gastrointestinal physiology.

5. How long does it take to take an MD Physiology course?

The MD Physiology course duration is three years, spread across six semesters. 

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