Question : Select the most appropriate idiom for the underlined segment in the following sentence.
Meera is not qualified much but has the art of speaking.
Option 1: Gift of the gab
Option 2: Hope against hope
Option 3: An acid tongue
Option 4: A lick of paint
Correct Answer: Gift of the gab
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
The phrase gift of the gab means having a natural ability to speak eloquently or persuasively.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Hope against hope means holding onto hope despite improbable odds.
- An acid tongue refers to someone who speaks in a sharp, critical, or hurtful manner.
- A lick of paint describes a superficial improvement or cosmetic change.
Answer laterQuestion : The International Sand Art Festival is usually held in _______.
Option 1: Kerala
Option 2: Maharashtra
Option 3: Tamil Nadu
Option 4: Odisha
Correct Answer: Odisha
Solution : The correct answer is Odisha.
A short distance from Konark, on the Chandrabhaga beach, the International Sand Art Festival was celebrated in 2011. It was held in conjunction with the concurrent Konark Dance Festival. The artists' subject revolves around the emerging issues facing the planet every year.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
On Hauz Khas Road, at the entrance to the pedestrianised Hauz Khas Village, the guard (1)________ the barrier asks you to halt and directs (2)______ to the parking lot. It's 5 p.m. and the parking lot is nearly empty as shops are closed and there are (3)________ any shoppers. There aren't many people on the lane leading to the (4)_________ area either. This is unusual for HKV (as it is popularly known) (5)_______ it is one of Delhi's popular shopping areas. Initially a hub for designer (6)________, the HKV experience (7)_________ a throbbing mix of cafes, art galleries, curio shops, gyms, and, of course, fashion boutiques. The quirky neighbourhood was a hit (8)_________ with youngsters and tourists for its happening nightlife. These days, however, night comes hours (9)______ dusk at HKV, as you can only see street dogs, security guards, a few takeaway joint managers, and bored shop attendants (10)________ to reach home early.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank 4.
Option 1: residence
Option 2: residential
Option 3: reside
Option 4: resident
Correct Answer: residential
Solution : The second option is the correct answer.
The sentence is describing the lane leading to a particular area, and the use of "residential" conveys that the area in question is primarily composed of residences or homes. This term helps to specify the nature of the locality and adds clarity to the description.
Therefore, the correct answer is residential.
Question : Select the most appropriate word for the given group of words.
The art of careful public speaking, using clear pronunciation
Option 1: Elocution
Option 2: Incubation
Option 3: Abdication
Option 4: Obrution
Correct Answer: Elocution
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Explanation: The art of careful public speaking and using clear pronunciation is often referred to as "elocution." Elocution encompasses the skills of effective verbal communication, emphasising pronunciation, articulation, and delivery. It involves the ability to express oneself clearly and persuasively in public oration.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Incubation refers to the process of developing or maintaining something, typically related to ideas, plans, or projects, and is unrelated to public speaking.
- Abdication refers to the act of formally relinquishing one's authority or throne.
- Obrution is not a recognised term and appears to be a non-existent or misspelt word.
Therefore, the correct one-word substitute is elocution.
Question : How many persons having special knowledge or practical experience in literature, science, art or social service are to be nominated by the President as members of the Rajya Sabha?
Option 1: Ten
Option 2: Fifteen
Option 3: Three
Option 4: Twelve
Correct Answer: Twelve
Solution : The correct option is Twelve.
The President of India is empowered to nominate twelve members to the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) who have special knowledge or practical experience in literature, science, art, and social service. These individuals are appointed for their expertise and contributions to these fields, adding diversity and specialised knowledge to the composition of the Rajya Sabha.
Question : There are few words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
Even when one experience the 1) ________________ of scintillating heat and the thick cloud of dust in Delhi ,the mural is impossible to miss. Different shades of pinks, blues, greens and yellows seems to pop off the wall, these coming of different colours together form a 2) ________________ scene of representing equality, and splashed across in the middle of the mural is inscribed a slogan designed to challenge the male-dominated society of India. “The future is femme,” it 3) ________________.
This wonderful artwork can be seen at the entrance of this year’s India art fair. The art fair which is considered to be country’s largest event 4) ________________ Indian artists and galleries will open for the public in Delhi this weekend after a two-year 5) ________________ which was caused due to the pandemic.
Choose the correct word to be used in blank 3
Option 1: cosmopolitan
Option 2: approaches
Option 3: declares
Option 4: retrograde
Correct Answer: declares
Solution : The correct answer is declares.
“The future is femme,” it declares.
Explanation:
Declares is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent.
It means to say something solemnly and emphatically.
Meaning of the rest of the words
Cosmopolitan- a plant or animal found all over the world.
Approach- make the first contact with (someone) about a proposal or request.
Retrograde-directed or moving backwards
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
The world is undergoing rapid changes in the knowledge landscape. With various dramatic scientific and technological advances, such as the rise of big data, machine learning, and artificial intelligence, many unskilled jobs worldwide may be taken over by machines, while the need for a skilled workforce, particularly involving mathematics, computer science, and data science, in conjunction with multidisciplinary abilities across the sciences, social sciences, and humanities, (1)________ increasingly in greater demand. With climate change, increasing pollution, and depleting natural resources, there will be a sizeable shift in how we (2)_______ the world's energy, water, food, and sanitation needs, again resulting in the need for new skilled labour, particularly in biology, chemistry, physics, agriculture, climate science, and social science. The growing (3)________ of epidemics and pandemics will also (4)_______ collaborative research in infectious disease management and development of vaccines, and the resultant social issues heighten the need for multidisciplinary learning. There will be a growing (5)__________ for humanities and art as India moves towards becoming a developed country as well as among the three largest economies in the world.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 4.
Option 1: call off
Option 2: call in
Option 3: call out
Option 4: call for
Correct Answer: call for
Solution : The fourth option is the correct choice.
The sentence talks about the growing occurrence of epidemics and pandemics and how this will result in collaborative research. Call for is the correct option, as it means to demand or require, aligning with the need for collaborative research in response to epidemics and pandemics.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Call-off means to cancel or terminate an event or activity.
- A call-in is to request someone's presence or assistance.
- Call out means to challenge or criticise publicly.
Therefore, the correct answer is call for.
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