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Question : Identify the option that arranges the given parts in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

a) In Shakespeare's hands, English drama
b) that first shone forth in his early history plays
c) William Shakespeare is considered as the greatest dramatist and poet of the English language.
d) achieved a matchless brilliance

Option 1: d,b,a,c

Option 2: a,b,c,d

Option 3: c,a,d,b

Option 4: b,c,a,d

Team Careers360 18th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: c,a,d,b


Solution : The correct choice is the third option, i.e., c, a, d, b.

The paragraph starts with William Shakespeare, who is considered the greatest dramatist and poet of the English language (sentence c). It tells us that in Shakespeare's times, English drama achieved brilliant heights (sentences a and d), which were shown in his early history plays (sentence b).

25 Views

Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the options given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
Castles are home to a rich history. From blood feuds to tragic pasts, (1)______ love affairs to alleged ghosts, no castle is ever (2)______ a secret to unveil. Known locally as Chateaux Picomtal, Picomtal Castle (3)______ came under new ownership. During the renovation of the (4)______, a surprising discovery was made. Messages (5)______long ago were found on the floorboards of (6)______ upper chambers. The messages were written (7)______1880 and 1881 by Joachim Martin; the carpenter (8)______ installed the flooring. His messages were a diary of 72 entries of his daily (9)______, personal thoughts along with his emotions and feelings. Joachim’s (10)______is indeed a very personal account of the history of those times. The discovery gives us an honest look at an average person’s daily life over 135 years ago.
Question:
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank no. 7.

Option 1: between

Option 2: among

Option 3: across

Option 4: from

Team Careers360 22nd Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: between


Solution : The correct choice will be the first option.

The sentence structure suggests that the missing word should be a preposition that indicates the time frame within which the messages were written. Between is the most suitable option in this context, indicating the time between the years 1880 and 1881 when Joachim Martin wrote the messages.

Therefore, the completed sentence would read: "Messages were written between 1880 and 1881 by Joachim Martin; the carpenter."

19 Views

Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
It is not an exaggeration to say that the question of where and when the Black Death, the deadliest pandemic ever, originated is one of the biggest mysteries in human history. After all, the Black Death was the first wave of the second plague pandemic of the 14th to early 19th centuries. It killed some 50–60% of the population in Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa, and an unaccountable number of people in Central Asia. Different proposals, based on competing theories, have been put forward. But in 2017, I came across some records describing an intriguing medieval cemetery in Kara-Djigach, Chüy Valley, northern Kyrgyzstan, which I suspected may hold the key. As part of a multidisciplinary team co-led by Maria Spyrou at the University of Tubingen, we have now investigated several specimens from individuals buried at that site and come up with an answer. The idea that the Black Death originated in the east—territories overlapping, roughly speaking, Central Asia, Mongolia, and China—dates back to the contemporaries of the pandemic in Europe and the Islamic world. The modern, academic Chinese origin theory dates back at least to 1756–8, and a publication about the history of Central Asia by French scholar Joseph de Guignes.


Which of the following may be the probable origin of the Black Death, according to the passage?

Option 1: Kyrgyzstan

Option 2: India

Option 3: Mongolia

Option 4: China

Team Careers360 14th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Kyrgyzstan


Solution : The first option is correct.

The probable origin of the Black Death, according to the passage, is Kyrgyzstan. The passage mentions the discovery of an intriguing medieval cemetery in Kara-Djigach, Chüy Valley, northern Kyrgyzstan, in 2017. The speaker suspected that this site may hold the key to the origin of the Black Death. The subsequent investigation of specimens from individuals buried at that site led to the conclusion discussed in the passage.

Therefore, the correct answer is Kyrgyzstan.

6 Views

Question : Flight Lieutenant created history in May 2019 by becoming the first woman to qualify for combat missions on a fighter jet.

Option 1: Priya Jhingan

Option 2: Harita Kaur Deol

Option 3: Bhawana Kanth

Option 4: Shanti Tigga

Team Careers360 14th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Bhawana Kanth


Solution : The correct option is Bhawana Kanth.

In a historic moment in May 2019, Bhawana Kanth achieved a groundbreaking milestone by becoming the first woman in the Indian Air Force to qualify for combat missions on a fighter jet. Her exceptional accomplishment not only marked a personal triumph but also signified a significant leap towards gender inclusivity within the Indian armed forces.

35 Views

Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
It is not an exaggeration to say that the question of where and when the Black Death, the deadliest pandemic ever, originated is one of the biggest mysteries in human history. After all, the Black Death was the first wave of the second plague pandemic of the 14th to early 19th centuries. It killed some 50-60% of the population in Europe, the Middle East and North Africa and an unaccountable number of people in Central Asia. Different proposals, based on competing theories, have been put forward. But in 2017, I came across some records describing an intriguing medieval cemetery in Kara-Djigach, Chüy Valley, northern Kyrgyzstan, which I suspected may hold the key. As part of a multidisciplinary team co-led by Maria Spyrou at the University of Tubingen, we have now investigated several specimens from individuals buried at that site – and come up with an answer. The idea that the Black Death originated in the east – territories overlapping, roughly speaking, Central Asia, Mongolia and China – dates back to the contemporaries of the pandemic in Europe and the Islamic world. The modern, academic Chinese origin theory dates back to at least 1756-8 and a publication about the history of Central Asia by French scholar Joseph de Guignes.
Select the suitable word given in the passage which means ‘areas of land under the jurisdiction of a ruler or state’.

Option 1: Territories

Option 2: Contemporaries

Option 3: Population

Option 4: Mysteries

Team Careers360 21st Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Territories


Solution : The correct choice is the first option.

The passage mentions, "The idea that the Black Death originated in the east—territories overlapping, roughly speaking, Central Asia, Mongolia, and China." Here, territories refers to regions or areas under consideration.

The meanings of other options are as follows:

  • Contemporaries are people who lived during the same time period.
  • Population is the total number of people living in a particular area.
  • Mysteries mean puzzling or unexplained events or phenomena.

Therefore, the correct answer is territories.

10 Views

Question : In social history, how is kinship important in understanding social structure?  

 

Option 1: It defines political alliances 

 

Option 2: It influences economic status 

Option 3: It shapes family and social relationships 

Option 4: It determines technological innovation 

Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: It shapes family and social relationships 


Solution : Kinship is important in understanding social structure as it shapes family and social relationships, defining roles and responsibilities within a community.

19 Views

Question : Given below are four sentences in jumbled order. Pick the option that gives their correct order.

A. It is celebrated on November 5th usually.
B. A man called Guy Fawkes tried to blow up the King with gunpowder over 400 years ago.
C. A couple of days after you arrive we'll have Bonfire Night.
D. It's only held in England as it marks a moment in our history.

Option 1: CBDA

Option 2: BDAC

Option 3: CADB

Option 4: BACD

Team Careers360 12th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: CADB


Solution : The correct choice is the third option.

  • Sentence C is the first sentence, as it mentions a festival, i.e., a bonfire night, which will be celebrated after a few days of the subject's arrival.
  • Sentence A is the second sentence, as it mentions the exact date of the bonfire night. Thus, it connects with the first sentence.
  • Sentence D comes next, as it mentions the place "England" where the festival is celebrated.
  • Sentence B is the last sentence, as it describes the history behind the festival.

Therefore, the correct order is CADB.

30 Views

Question : Comprehension:
Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow.
Plato is the earliest important educational thinker, and education is an essential element in 'The Republic' (his most important work on philosophy and political theory, written around 360 B.C.). In it, he advocates some rather extreme methods: removing children from their mothers' care and raising them as wards of the state, and differentiating children suitable to the various castes, the highest receiving the most education, so that they could act as guardians of the city and care for the less able. He believed that education should be holistic, including facts, skills, physical discipline, music, and art. Plato believed that talent and intelligence are not distributed genetically and thus can be found in children born to all classes, although his proposed system of selective public education for an educated minority of the population does not really follow a democratic model.

Aristotle considered human nature, habit, and reason to be equally important forces to be cultivated in education, the ultimate aim of which should be to produce good and virtuous citizens. He proposed that teachers lead their students systematically, and that repetition be used as a key tool to develop good habits, unlike Socrates' emphasis on questioning his listeners to bring out their own ideas. He emphasized the balancing of the theoretical and practical aspects of subjects taught, among which he explicitly mentions reading, writing, mathematics, music, physical education, literature, history, and a wide range of sciences, as well as play, which he also considered important.

Question:
Children who are imparted the highest education would be responsible for:

Option 1: developing talent and skills

Option 2: inculcating good habits

Option 3: guarding the city

Option 4: teaching the illiterate

Team Careers360 15th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: guarding the city


Solution : The third option is the correct choice.

In Plato's philosophy, particularly outlined in The Republic, children who receive the highest education are expected to be responsible for guarding the city.

Explanation:
Plato proposes a system in The Republic where education is a key element, and he advocates for the differentiation of children suitable to various castes. The highest caste, according to Plato, would receive the most education. These highly educated individuals are envisioned to serve as guardians of the city. Their role is not only to protect the city but also to care for those who are less able.

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Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct. 

In 1899 in Wyoming a fossilised skeleton was discovered from which Dippy was cast. It was 1)_____________ by one of the Scottish-American industrialist Andrew Carnegie for the  still under construction Carnegie Museum of Natural History in Pittsburgh, where it still stands .As per the Carnegie Museum website , “Museum director William J Holland organised the 2)________________ to the American west in 1899. After three months of rigrous search, one of the team member discovered a huge toe bone at Sheep’s Creek Wyoming. With further digging led to a huge, long neck dinosaur which was later identified as a sauropod.The news was spread quickly, and before he was even excavated, Dippy was a celebrity. Visitors thronged to the site in Wyoming, which was later dubbed “Camp Carnegie.” After the 3)________________ collection of Dippy’s bones, it was packed in the boxes and the bones were sent back to Pittsburgh in 130 crates.”

Dippy is considered to be one of the most famous single dinosaur skeleton in the world, Dippy has been a subject of several children’s books apart from a book 4)_______________ to the dinosaur, Dippy: The Tale of a Museum Icon. There are various products which celebrates the dinosaur — from mugs to T-shirts, caps to soft toys and also an ice flavour. Dippy has also 5)________________ in many films such as Paddington, Night at the Museum 3 and One of Our Dinosaurs is Missing.

Choose the correct word to be used in blank 2.

Option 1: dichotomy 

Option 2: expedition
 

Option 3: nonplus
 

Option 4: dishevelled

Team Careers360 18th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: expedition
 


Solution : The correct answer is expedition.

As per the Carnegie Museum website , “Museum director William J Holland organised the expedition to the American west in 1899.

Explanation:

Expedition is the only word that will fit the blank and make the sentence coherent.
It refers to a journey undertaken by a group of people for a specific purpose, such as exploration, research, or warfare.

Meaning of the rest of the words

Dichotomy — a difference between two opposite things.

Nonplus- a state of being surprised and perplexed.

Dishevelled- (of a person's hair, clothes, or appearance) untidy; disordered

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