Correct Answer: Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY)
   

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Pramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojna (PKVY)

Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) is a centrally sponsored scheme implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India. The objective of PKVY is to promote organic farming practices and reduce dependence on chemical inputs in agriculture.

Under the PKVY scheme, farmers are encouraged to take up organic farming by forming clusters of 50 acres of land. The farmers in these clusters adopt organic farming methods and practices as per the standards prescribed by the National Program for Organic Production (NPOP). The scheme provides financial support to farmers for the adoption of organic farming practices, including training, capacity building, and assistance for inputs.

The Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) is a significant initiative by the Indian government to promote organic farming practices and encourage farmers to adopt sustainable and environmentally friendly agricultural methods.

Correct Answer: yields
 

Solution : The correct answer is yields.

This could decrease yields by 10% by the time global temperature has risen by 4º C.

Explanation:

The sentence can only be coherent if the word yields is used in the blank.
It refers to the volume of an industrial or agricultural product that was produced.

Meaning of the rest of the words

Reconciliation- the restoration of friendly relations.

Sanction- is a potential punishment for breaking a law or rule.

Annoyance-the feeling or state of being annoyed; irritation

Correct Answer: A permanent member of the Security Council

Solution : Correct Option: Option 2
Explanation: India aims to play a more prominent role in the restructured UN, including seeking a permanent seat on the Security Council to have a greater say in global decision-making processes.

Correct Answer: at

Solution : The fourth option is the correct answer.

The preposition "at" is used to indicate a specific location or position. In this context, it is essential to convey that the guard is stationed or present "at" the barrier at the entrance. The use of "at" is grammatically correct and helps provide a clear and precise description of the guard's position in relation to the barrier.

Therefore, the correct answer is "at".

Correct Answer: Securities Analysis

Solution : Answer = Securities Analysis

Through the method of securities analysis, an investor can ascertain whether the company is meeting his expectations for dividend payments, capital growth, and financial security.
Hence, the correct option is 1.

Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) does guarantee 100 days of wage employment in rural areas. This means that eligible households in rural India have the right to demand and receive employment for at least 100 days in a financial year.

The reason provided is also correct. MGNREGA aims to provide livelihood security and create durable assets in rural India. It is designed to address the issue of unemployment and poverty in rural areas by providing employment opportunities and improving rural infrastructure. The Act also focuses on creating productive assets such as water conservation structures, rural roads, and irrigation facilities, which contribute to long-term development and sustainability in rural areas.

Correct Answer: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .

Solution : The correct option is (A) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .

Statement 1 is true: Sustainable agriculture practices do aim to minimize the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, promote soil conservation, and ensure food security. Sustainable agriculture focuses on long-term environmental and social sustainability, considering the economic viability of farming practices as well. It involves the use of organic and natural fertilizers, integrated pest management, crop rotation, agroforestry, and other techniques that reduce reliance on synthetic inputs and prioritize soil health and biodiversity. The goal is to achieve productive and resilient agricultural systems while minimizing negative impacts on the environment.

Statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1. Sustainable agriculture practices do reduce the negative impacts of conventional farming on the environment and human health. Conventional farming, which relies heavily on synthetic inputs like fertilizers and pesticides, can contribute to soil degradation, water pollution, biodiversity loss, and human health risks associated with chemical exposure. By adopting sustainable agriculture practices, farmers can mitigate these negative impacts. For example, reducing synthetic inputs helps protect water quality, promotes beneficial insects and pollinators, and decreases the risk of pesticide residues in food. Sustainable agriculture practices also prioritize soil health, leading to improved soil fertility, water retention, and resilience to climate change.

Both statements are true, and statement 2 provides the correct explanation for statement 1.

Correct Answer: Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA)  

Solution : The Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA) is a significant agreement between India and the US in the defense sector, which allows both countries to use each other's military facilities for logistics support.

Correct Answer:  staple

Solution : The correct answer is staple.

The Global maize production across the world is worth billions of dollars annually and is a major contributing factor to global food security because it’s a staple food for billions of people.

Explanation:

Staple is the only word that can be used in the blank to make the sentence coherent.
In terms of consumption, it means primary or significant.

Meaning of the rest of the words

Deficit- the amount by which something, especially a sum of money, is too small

Mutinous means disobedient.

Meagre-(of something provided or available) lacking in quantity or quality

Correct Answer: To enhance its global influence

Solution : Correct Option: Option 3
Explanation: India is seeking a permanent seat in the restructured United Nations Security Council to enhance its global influence and play a more significant role in shaping international policies and decisions.