Question : The displacement of people due to the construction of which dam led to a significant Development-Affected People's Movement in India?
Option 1: Tehri Dam
Option 2: Bhakra Nangal Dam
Option 3: Sardar Sarovar Dam
Option 4: Hirakud Dam
Correct Answer: Sardar Sarovar Dam
Solution : The displacement of people due to the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River led to a significant Development-Affected People's Movement, known as the Narmada Bachao Andolan.
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Question : Due to COVID-19, government of India allocated INR 700 crores for the construction of health infrastructure in the states of Karnataka, Orissa and Bihar. Which objective of Government Budget is highlighted in the case above?
Option 1: Reallocation of resources
Option 2: Balanced regional development
Option 3: Management of public enterprises
Option 4: Economic stability
Question : Read the following information carefully and answer the given questions. Big dams received a big push from politicians and bureaucracy pouring enormous amounts of borrowed money in the early years of Independence. There has however been hardly any attempt at questioning the extent of damage caused or in evaluating whether the promises of food, water and prosperity for all have actually been realised. The diversion of rivers and construction of a long system of canals in a densely populated country like India will involve displacement of people on a colossal scale and the people affected are never likely to agree with such measures. All over the world, community reaction is to prevent construction of large dams. Preserving rivers in free-flow condition is considered ecologically necessary and the construction of large dams is now legally prohibited in Sweden and also in parts of USA. The technical challenges to be faced in redrawing the geography of the country are many and full of dangerous consequences and the mad rush in pursuit of such a chimera will prove disastrous. The cost of the project is so stupendous that any water made available will cost so much that governments will have to be forever subsidizing farmers. What long-term impact this massive borrowing will have on the economy is difficult to foresee.
Question:
What are the factors which are mentioned in the passage as the disadvantages of the dams?
Option 1: The ecological imbalance caused due to diversion of rivers
Option 2: Shifting of population on a large scale
Option 3: The construction of dams is banned in Sweden
Option 4: Shifting of people on a large scale and ecological imbalance due to restrictions on the natural flow of rivers
Which of the following statements is true?
Option 1: The water made available through dams is better suited for industries than agricultural because of high costs and most of the countries have banned the construction of big dams.
Option 2: Most of the countries have banned the construction of big dams.
Option 3: The water made available through dams is better suited for industries than agricultural because of high costs.
Option 4: The diversion of rivers will involve displacement of people on a colossal scale.
Question : Which of the following buildings or monuments employed Islamic Principles of Construction and Ornamentation in India?
Option 1: Qutub Minar
Option 2: Quwwat-ul-Islam Mosque
Option 3: The tomb of Iltutmish
Option 4: Alai Darwaza
Which word is similar in meaning to stupendous?
Option 1: Inactivity
Option 2: Extraordinary
Option 3: Stagnation
Option 4: Inaction
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