Question : The primary challenge of health infrastructure in India is:
Option 1: Excessive availability of healthcare facilities
Option 2: Overutilization of resources
Option 3: Abundant supply of medicines
Option 4: Lack of healthcare professionals
Correct Answer: Lack of healthcare professionals
Solution : The correct answer is (D) lack of healthcare professionals.
One of the major challenges faced by the health infrastructure in India is the shortage of skilled healthcare professionals, including doctors, nurses, and other medical staff. This shortage is especially prominent in rural areas where the doctor-patient ratio is significantly low. The limited availability of healthcare professionals poses a barrier to providing timely and quality healthcare services to the population. It leads to increased workload and burnout among the existing healthcare workforce, compromised patient care, and reduced access to healthcare, particularly for underserved communities. Addressing the shortage of healthcare professionals through measures such as increased recruitment, retention strategies, improving training and education, and creating incentives for healthcare professionals to work in rural areas are essential to strengthen the health infrastructure in India.
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Question : What is a major problem of health infrastructure in India?
Option 1: Lack of skilled healthcare professionals
Option 2: Excessive availability of healthcare facilities
Option 3: Overutilization of resources
Option 4: Abundant supply of medicines
Question : The National Health Policy of India aims to:
Option 1: Ensure universal access to healthcare
Option 2: Promote medical tourism
Option 3: Privatize the healthcare sector
Option 4: Increase healthcare costs
Question : Which factor is not a cause of rural-urban migration in India?
Option 1: Lack of employment opportunities in rural areas
Option 2: Better education facilities in urban areas
Option 3: Limited access to healthcare services in rural areas
Option 4: Adequate infrastructure in rural areas
Question : What is the main objective of the National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) in India?
Option 1: Enhance healthcare infrastructure in urban areas
Option 2: Provide financial assistance for energy-efficient projects
Option 3: Reduce poverty and unemployment
Option 4: Improve healthcare services in rural areas
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