Completion of Figure: Meaning, Reasoning Questions and Answers, Examples

What is Completion of Figures Reasoning?

• A type of non-verbal reasoning where an incomplete pattern or image is given.

• The task is to select the answer figure that completes the given question figure.

• Commonly called completion of figure, complete figure reasoning, or figure completion reasoning.

Importance of Complete Figure Reasoning in Competitive Exams

• Frequently asked in SSC, RRB, Banking, Defence, and college entrance exams.

• Tests the ability to observe details and match visual patterns quickly.

• Helps in building spatial reasoning skills for other non-verbal topics.

• Practicing figure completion questions ensures faster and more confident solving.

Skills Tested in Figure Completion Reasoning

• Visual perception – spotting the missing part accurately.

• Pattern recognition – identifying symmetry, alignment, and repetition.

• Attention to detail – observing fine lines, curves, and shapes.

• Elimination skills – removing incorrect answer figures to find the right one.

Patterns of the Completion of Figure Reasoning

The following are the patterns of questions asked based on the completion of the figure concept-

1. Repeated sequences and patterns

2. Diagonally opposite parts are the same

3. Adjacent parts are the mirror image

4. Each part of the figure is rotated by 90 degrees

Approach to deal with the questions of Completion of Figure Reasoning

To solve the questions of completion of figures, aspirants must have the following understanding-

1. To identify the pattern, have a closer and more in-depth look at the parts of the figure to understand the pattern being repeated and accordingly determine the answer.

2. Answer choices should be scrutinized to assess which figure fits with the established pattern.

3. Consistency of the pattern followed in the parts of the given figure should be maintained.

4. Eliminate the options and narrow down the choices if the aspirants are unsure.

Study Resources for Completion of Figures

The following are the recommended sources for the practice of the questions of Completion of Figures -

a) A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal

b) Analytical Reasoning by M.K. Pandey

c) Logical and Analytical Reasoning by A.K. Gupta

d) Test of Reasoning by Edgar Thorpe

Question: Weightage of Completion of Figures in Competitive Exams

Figure completion questions are found in aptitude tests of most of the competitive exams in India, as shown below-

1) In certain Government exams like SSC CGL, Railways, Defence, etc., completion of figures holds a weightage of 2-3 questions.

2) In CUET and other admission tests, 1-2 questions are asked.

Non-Verbal Reasoning Topics

The candidates who are preparing for the upcoming entrance and Government exams can also refer to the links given below and master the non-verbal reasoning ability section:

Completion of Figure Questions for Practice

1. Directions: Which answer figure will combine with the pattern in the question figure?

1. (correct)

2. 

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the first option is correct.

2. Directions: Which answer figure will combine the pattern in the question figure?

1. (correct)

2. 

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the first option is correct.

3. Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1. 

2. 

3. (correct)

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the third option is correct.

4. Directions: Which answer figure will combine with the pattern in the question figure?

1. 

2. (correct)

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the second option is correct.

5. Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1. 

2. 

3. (correct)

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the third option is correct.

6. Directions: Select the figure from the options that can replace the question mark (?) and complete the pattern.

1. 

2. 

3. (correct)

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the third option is correct.

7. Directions: Select the figure from the options that can replace the question mark (?) and complete the pattern.

1. (correct)

2. 

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the first option is correct.

8. Directions: Select the figure from the options that can replace the question mark (?) and complete the given pattern.

1. 

2. (correct)

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the second option is correct.

9. Directions: Select the figure from the options that can replace the question mark (?) and complete the given pattern.

1. 

2. (correct)

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the second option is correct.

10. Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1. (correct)

2. 

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the first option is correct.

11. Directions: Select the option figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern. (Rotation is not allowed.)

1. 

2. (correct)

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the option figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the second option is correct.

12. Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1. (correct)

2. 

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the first option is correct.

13. Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. (correct)

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the option figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the fourth option is correct.

14. Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1. (correct)

2. 

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the option figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the first option is correct.

15. Directions: Select the option figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern (Rotation is not allowed).

1. 

2. 

3. (correct)

4. 

Solution-

Here, in the given figure the arrow is rotated by 90° in an anticlockwise direction. Therefore, on comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the third option is correct.

16. Directions: Select the option figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern (Rotation is not allowed).

1. (correct)

2. 

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the first option is correct.

17. Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. (correct)

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the fourth option is correct.

18. Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1. 

2. (correct)

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the option figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the second option is correct.

19. Directions: Select the option figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern (Rotation is not allowed).

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. (correct)

Solution-

The figure (circle with a cone on the top) with the arrow given in each box is rotated by 90 degrees in the clockwise direction. On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the fourth option is correct.

20. Directions: Select the option figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern (Rotation is not allowed).

1. 

2. (correct)

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the second option is correct.

21. Directions: Select the option figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern (Rotation is not allowed).

1. 

2. (correct)

3. 

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the second option is correct.

22. Directions: Select the option figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern (Rotation is NOT allowed).

1. 

2. 

3. (correct)

4. 

Solution-

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the third option is correct.

23. Directions: Select the option figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern.

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. (correct)

Solution-
On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the fourth option is correct.

24. Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1. 

2. 

3. (correct)

4. 

Solution-
On comparing the question figure and all the option figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the third option is correct.

25. Directions: Select the option figure that will replace the question mark (?) in the figure given below to complete the pattern.

1. (correct)

2. 

3. 

4. 

Solution-
On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the first option is correct.

Completion of Figures for SSC CHSL/ SSC MTS/ Railway Recruitment Board exams

1) Directions: Select the option that can replace the question mark (?) in the given figure and complete the pattern.

1)

2)

3)

4)

Hint: Visualize the given figure as the figure is divided into four equal parts and the parts that are opposite to each other follow the same pattern.

Solution

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the fourth option is correct.

2) Directions: Select the figure from the options that can replace the question mark (?) and complete the pattern.

1)

2)

3)

4)

Hint: Check all the option images and identify the figure that completes the question figure.

Solution

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the first option is correct.

Completion of Figures for SSC Stenographer/ SSC CPO/ SSC CGL exams

1) Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1)

2)

3)

4)

Hint: Compare the question figure and option figures and find out which option will complete the given figure.

Solution

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern –

Hence, the fourth option is correct.

2) Directions: Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?

1)

2)

3)

4)

Hint: Compare the question figure and option figures and find out which option will complete the given figure.

Solution

On comparing the question figure and all the answer figures, the following figure will combine and make the complete pattern.

Hence, the fourth option is correct.

How to Solve Completion of Figure Reasoning Questions

Completion of figure reasoning requires careful observation and quick pattern recognition to identify the missing part of a given image. Success in these questions depends on spotting visual clues, aligning shapes, and matching patterns accurately. Below are the key steps and techniques to solve such questions effectively.

Step-by-Step Approach to Complete the Pattern

• Observe the question figure carefully before looking at the answer figures.

• Identify the missing portion and note its position (top, bottom, left, right, or center).

• Look for clues like lines, curves, shading, or patterns that extend into the missing part.

Identifying the Missing Part Quickly

• Focus on unique shapes, colors, or textures in the question figure.

• Use mental visualization to imagine how the completed figure will look.

• Check for repeated elements or symmetrical designs.

Matching with the Correct Answer Figure

• Compare each option carefully to see if it fits seamlessly into the missing part.

• Ensure lines, edges, and patterns align perfectly.

• Avoid answers that distort or misalign the overall figure.

Completion of Figures Reasoning Tricks and Techniques

Using smart tricks in completion of figure reasoning can save time and improve accuracy in exams. These techniques focus on spotting symmetry, aligning borders, and eliminating wrong options quickly. Below are some effective methods to apply while solving such questions.

Spotting Symmetry and Repetition

• Identify if the question figure follows vertical, horizontal, or diagonal symmetry.

• Look for repeating patterns or mirrored sections.

• Use symmetry as a shortcut to predict the missing portion.

Using Borders and Lines for Alignment

• Follow the edges, lines, or borders in the question figure to see where they continue.

• Ensure the answer figure connects all incomplete lines smoothly.

Eliminating Wrong Options Faster

• Remove any option with mismatched shapes, colors, or misaligned lines.

• Discard figures with extra or missing elements compared to the question figure.

• Use the process of elimination to narrow down to the correct choice quickly.

About the Faculty
Tanu Gupta, with over a decade of experience as a reasoning faculty, specializes in preparing students for various entrance examinations and career development. Her extensive work with multiple educational platforms and institutions has honed her expertise in logical and analytical thinking. Her dedication to innovative teaching methods ensures these articles provide practical insights and expert guidance.