Question : Assertion: The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) guarantees 100 days of wage employment in rural areas.
Reason: MGNREGA aims to provide livelihood security and create durable assets in rural India.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) does guarantee 100 days of wage employment in rural areas. This means that eligible households in rural India have the right to demand and receive employment for at least 100 days in a financial year.
The reason provided is also correct. MGNREGA aims to provide livelihood security and create durable assets in rural India. It is designed to address the issue of unemployment and poverty in rural areas by providing employment opportunities and improving rural infrastructure. The Act also focuses on creating productive assets such as water conservation structures, rural roads, and irrigation facilities, which contribute to long-term development and sustainability in rural areas.
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Question : Which program aims to provide social security to rural households in India?
Option 1: Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)
Option 2: Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
Option 3: Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)
Option 4: National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM)
Question : Statement 1: The Unorganised Workers' Social Security Act provides social security benefits to workers in the unorganized sector. Statement 2: The act ensures a minimum wage for all workers in India.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, statement 2 is true.
Question : Statement 1: The Maternity Benefit Act provides for paid maternity leave to women employees in India.
Statement 2: The act ensures job security for pregnant women during and after their maternity leave.
Question : Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Government of India’s New Integrated Food Security Scheme? A. This New Integrated Food Security Scheme has been started from 1 January 2023. B. The Government of India targeted to supply food grains to more than 80 crore beneficiaries under the National Food Security Act. C. The first time this food grains supply programme was brought under the Ministry of Social Justice for effective implementation.
Option 1: B and C only
Option 2: A and C only
Option 3: A, B and C
Option 4: A and B only
Question : In which of the following years was the National Food Security Act enacted in India?
Option 1: 2013
Option 2: 2012
Option 3: 2009
Option 4: 2011
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