Question : In Nehru's approach to nation-building, which sector was considered crucial for laying the foundation of economic development?
Option 1: Service sector
Option 2: Agricultural sector
Option 3: Heavy industrial sector
Option 4: IT sector
Correct Answer: Heavy industrial sector
Solution : In Nehru's approach to nation-building, the heavy industrial sector was considered crucial for laying the foundation of economic development, as it was seen as a means to modernize the economy and achieve self-reliance.
Question : Assertion: Agricultural marketing helps in reducing the wastage of agricultural produce.
Reason: It ensures the timely and efficient distribution of surplus agricultural commodities.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Question : Assertion: Agricultural marketing facilitates market information dissemination to farmers.
Reason: It provides farmers with knowledge about prices, demand, and market trends.
Question : Assertion: Diversification of agricultural activities helps in the conservation of natural resources.
Reason: It encourages the adoption of sustainable practices like organic farming and water management techniques.
Question : Assertion: Diversification of agricultural activities leads to sustainable land use.
Reason: It prevents soil degradation and improves soil fertility through crop rotation.
Question : What was a major criticism of the suspension of Five-year Plans in India?
Option 1: It led to over-dependence on foreign aid.
Option 2: It hindered long-term economic planning.
Option 3: It resulted in excessive privatization of industries.
Option 4: It caused a decline in agricultural productivity.
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