Question : What was the primary objective of the First Five-Year Plan in India?
Option 1: Poverty alleviation
Option 2: Industrialization
Option 3: Agricultural development
Option 4: Infrastructure development
Correct Answer: Industrialization
Solution : The correct answer is (b) industrialization.
The First Five-Year Plan, which was implemented from 1951 to 1956, aimed to promote industrialization as a means to achieve overall economic development in India. The plan recognized the importance of developing a robust industrial sector to address the country's economic challenges and reduce dependence on agriculture.
The First Five-Year Plan emphasized the establishment and expansion of key industries such as steel, coal, machinery, and chemicals. The plan aimed to accelerate the growth of these industries through government intervention, public sector investments, and the creation of industrial infrastructure.
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Question : What was the primary goal of the first Five-year Plan in India?
Option 1: Industrialization
Option 2: Agricultural development
Option 3: Defense enhancement
Option 4: Technological advancement
Question : What was the primary focus of the Green Revolution in India?
Option 1: Industrial development
Option 2: Agricultural reforms
Option 3: Educational reforms
Option 4: Healthcare reforms
Question : Which five-year plan in India was mainly focussed on Garibi Hatao, the creation of employment opportunities, and agricultural production amongst other objectives?
Option 1: Fifth
Option 2: Fourth
Option 3: Third
Option 4: Second
Question : The Prime Minister ‘Gati Shakti’ scheme was launched by the Government of India in 2021 for which type of infrastructure development from the following?
Option 1: Schools and education
Option 2: Hospitals
Option 3: Agricultural production
Option 4: Transport
Question : How does population distribution in India affect regional development?
Option 1: Uniform distribution leads to balanced growth
Option 2: Concentration in urban areas accelerates industrialization
Option 3: Uneven distribution creates disparities in development
Option 4: Rural population density promotes agricultural advancements
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