PhD Physics Course, Eligibility, Fees, Admission, Colleges, Syllabus, Jobs
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PhD Physics Course, Eligibility, Fees, Admission, Colleges, Syllabus, Jobs

#Ph.D
Moksh DheriUpdated on 01 Oct 2024, 06:17 PM IST

Ph.D. in Physics is a three to a six-year-long full-time research programme that teaches or expands on research skills and knowledge. Students pursuing a Ph.D. must choose a topic and conduct a considerable study on it. Physics is a research-oriented academic subject that is offered at all levels of education.

This Story also Contains

  1. PhD Physics Course Details
  2. PhD Physics Eligibility Criteria
  3. Admission Process of Ph.D Physics
  4. Top Entrance Exam for Ph.D in Physics
  5. PhD Physics Syllabus
  6. PhD Physics Fees
  7. PhD Physics Scope
  8. PhD Physics Salary
  9. List of Top 10 Ph.D in Physics Colleges in India with Fees
  10. Top Private Ph.D in Physics Colleges in India with Fees
  11. Top Government PhD Physics Colleges in India with Fees

The main topics covered in the area of Physics are Classical, Relativistic, and Quantum Physics. Ph.D. is a doctoral degree with an academic focus and comprises research-based areas with their practical applications. The Ph.D in Physics programme is designed for applicants who want to learn Physics at an advanced level.

Students must know the colleges offering Ph.D in Physics, some of the top colleges include Acharya Institute of Bangalore, Alagappa Government Arts College Karaikudi, and Amity University. Students must check the admission details and appear for relevant entrance examinations such as UGC NET or any other exam specified by the institute.

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Candidates aspiring to pursue Ph.D. in Physics must meet the eligibility criteria of the Ph.D in Mathematics course before applying for the admissions. The career options in the field of Ph.D Physics are Physicist, Teacher, and Data Analyst. Students are advised to choose career options based on their interests and aptitude.

PhD Physics Course Details

ParticularsValues

Degree Name

PhD Physics

Degree Type

Doctoral

Degree Duration

3 to 6 years

Entrance Exams

UGC NET

Eligibility Criteria

M.Sc. in Physics or related discipline with a valid aggregate score

Admission process

Based on the admission tests and research papers

Fees for the entire duration

Rs. 3,310 to Rs. 8.41 Lakhs

Average Salary

Rs. 6.9 LPA (Physicist)

Job profiles

Physicist, Teacher, Professor, Quality Controller, and Data Analyst

Top recruiters

Reliance Industries Limited, HCL, Accenture, IBM, Infosys, Capgemini, TCS, Amazon, and L&T InfoTech

PhD Physics Eligibility Criteria

The requirements for a PhD in Physics vary by the higher education institution. Those with a master's degree in Physics or similar disciplines are eligible for a PhD in physics. Mentioned below are some of the general eligibility requirements of the Ph.D in Physics course required by many popular institutes.

  • A Master’s degree such as M.Sc in Physics from a reputed university is required.
  • It is necessary to have a master's degree with a minimum of 50 per cent, the aggregate percentage can vary depending on the institute but it remains almost the same for every institute.
  • Some institutes may conduct their own aptitude tests, personal interview or group discussion as per the admission process of the institute.
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Admission Process of Ph.D Physics

Admission requirements for a Ph.D. programme in Physics differ by university. Students are accepted into a range of colleges based on their scores in their entrance exam and Master’s Degree. Many colleges primarily accept students who have completed research projects and have received letters of recommendation. Mentioned below is the admission process for a Ph.D. Physics course.

  • Candidates can apply for PhD Physics admission directly at the higher education institution by carefully filling out the application form and submitting the relevant documentation.
  • Students can also apply by visiting the college's website, completing the online PhD Physics degree form, and emailing the required documents along with the course fees.

Top Entrance Exam for Ph.D in Physics

Many colleges offer admission to the Ph.D Physics based on entrance examinations, the most popular entrance exam is UGC NET. Some colleges may conduct their admission tests, such as aptitude tests, personal interviews or group discussions. Mentioned below is the top entrance exam for Ph.D Physics accepted by many institutes in India.

UGC NET: UGC-NET is a national-level entrance examination conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) two times in a year. The score of the exam is accepted by many colleges for their Ph.D. programmes in different specialisations. Mentioned below are the important pointers regarding the UGC-NET exam.

Cut-off for Top Colleges

The cut-off for a PhD in Physics is a set of criteria used to assess an applicant's merit or entrance exam result. Those who score below the cut-off, rank, or grades are admitted to the college to their desired course. The Ph.D in Physics cutoff for each college is determined by the number of applications and the difficulty of the entrance exam.

Skills Required for Ph.D in Physics

To comprehend and improve their academic experience, candidates must have various skills to be able to fully benefit from the course and make a successful career in the field of Physics. Candidates require a combination of soft and hard skills in the field of Physics. Mentioned below are the skills required in the field of Ph.D in Physics.

  • Observational Skills
  • Analytical Skills
  • Experiential Learning
  • Problem-Solving Skills
  • Technical Skills

PhD Physics Syllabus

Depending on the college, the curriculum of PhD Physics differs and is a branch of science that studies the physical structure of matter, both living and nonliving, and how different substances interact with one another. Mentioned in the table below is the course syllabus of the Ph.D Physics degree programme.

Semester- I

Research Methodology and Statistics

Theoretical Physics

Experiential Learning

Numerical Methods and Simulation

Research and Technical Communication

-

Semester- II

Advanced Mathematical Methods in Physics

Laser and Non-linear Optics (Departmental Elective)

Physics of Semiconducting Materials and Devices

Advanced Materials and Energy Devices

Materials Characterisation

Photonics and Fibre Optics

PhD Physics Fees

The fees of a Ph.D Physics course depends on the institute but, students wishing to apply to the Ph.D Physics course must check the fee details of the course, the admission to these institutes is based either on the entrance examination or direct admission. The fee of a Ph.D Physics course generally ranges from Rs. 3,310 to Rs. 8.41 Lakhs.

PhD Physics Scope

Graduates with a Ph.D. in Physics have the degree, skills, and hands-on training necessary to pursue a variety of employment in the physics field. Teaching at a university level and performing research in the corporate or educational sectors are two alternatives. Several physics graduates go on to engage in research jobs in a variety of industries.

Ph.D Physics Career Options

Several Indian companies recruit PhD physics students. The educational achievements and skills of Ph.D. Physics graduates determine their career and employment opportunities based on their grades. Some of the work prospects of PhD Physics graduates are mentioned below.

Physicist: Physicists are well-educated professionals who are involved in the study and application of power, motion, and energy. Doctorate degrees in astrophysics or physics-related subjects are required for the majority of physicist professions, and some positions may also require postdoctoral expertise. Physicists work in technology development in government agencies, academic institutions, and laboratories.

Teacher: A Teacher is a qualified professional who uses academic study to impart knowledge to students. Students learn through a planned curriculum that incorporates a variety of subjects and activities with the assistance of teachers. By providing adequate education and ethical principles during the early stages of learning and development, a teacher can play a crucial influence in moulding a nation's destiny.

Professor: A professor is someone who teaches students at a university or college level in a certain field of study. A professor, in most situations, is an expert in a field that he teaches at the university level. Professors with experience and knowledge in their fields are qualified to conduct studies and produce research papers in their fields.

Quality Controller: A quality controller is somebody who works in software development, and manufacturing. A quality controller in a software development country is in charge of performing tests, creating bug reports, testing the widget, and returning the code to the development team to solve the issues. A quality controller records their results by writing a report.

Top Recruiters:

  • Reliance Industries Limited
  • HCL Technologies
  • Accenture
  • IBM
  • Infosys
  • Amazon
  • Capgemini

Benefits of Studying Ph.D Physics

There are various benefits of pursuing a Ph.D Physics course, candidates after completing this course can work as a Professor, Researcher, or a Physicist. The applicants learn various soft and hard skills such as Analytical Skills, Observation skills, Research skills, and Good communication skills that are very important for their future careers in the wide field of Physics.

PhD Physics Salary

The salary after completing a Ph.D Physics course depends on the company, its location, the skills and experiences of the person, and the job profile applied by the candidate. There are many career options available after the Ph.D Physics course, mentioned below are the average salaries of some of the top career options.

Job ProfilesAverage Salary

Physicist

Rs. 6.9 LPA

Teacher

Rs. 2.9 LPA

Professor

Rs. 15.3 LPA

Quality Controller

Rs. 2.6 LPA

Source: AmbitionBox

List of Top 10 Ph.D in Physics Colleges in India with Fees

Many colleges in India offer Ph.D in Physics degree programmes, the admission to these institutes is based either on the entrance exam or merit score based on their recent qualifying exam. Mentioned below are the top private and government Ph.D Physics colleges in India along with their respective fees.

Top Private Ph.D in Physics Colleges in India with Fees

Several private academic institutions across the country offer Ph.D. Physics programmes. Admission is based on prior academic achievements as well as the results of the admission examinations. Some of India's best private PhD Physics schools are listed in the table below.

CollegesFees

Bira Institute of Technology Mesra

-

BITS Hyderabad

-

BIT Patna

-

Amity University Lucknow

Rs. 2.52 Lakhs

Shri Shankaracharya Institute of Professional Management and Technology Raipur

Rs. 1.46 Lakhs

Top Government PhD Physics Colleges in India with Fees

Several government institutes offer Ph.D Physics courses in India, government institutes are known to provide quality education while charging affordable fees. There are many government institutes in India offering PhD Physics courses, mentioned below are the top government colleges offering PhD Physics colleges in India along with their respective fees.

CollegesFees

IEHE Bhopal

Rs. 8.41 Lakhs

JEC Jabalpur

-

MIT Chennai

-

Nagaland University

Rs. 1.21 Lakhs

Chikkanna Government Arts College Tirupur

Rs. 3,310


Ph.D Physics is a doctoral level degree programme of a maximum of six years, candidates interested in pursuing the Ph.D Physics programme must meet the eligibility requirements of the course and follow the admission process carefully. After completing the course, students can opt for various career options such as Physicist, Physics Teacher, Professor or a Lecturer, and Quality Controller.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What are the best firms to work for if you have a PhD Physics?
A:

Some of the top organisations that hire PhD Physics graduates include Reliance Industries Limited, HCL Technologies, Accenture, IBM, Infosys, Verizon, Amazon, Capgemini, TCS, L&T, InfoTech, Delhi University, Jamia Millia Islamia University, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Jawaharlal Nehru University.

Q: What are the career options after a PhD Physics?
A:

There are various career options after a PhD Physics degree. Some of the careers are Teacher, Professor, Quality Controller, Data Analyst.

Q: Which colleges offer PhD Physics courses in India?
A:

Some of the top colleges which offer PhD Physics degrees are JMI New Delhi - Jamia Millia Islamia, IIT Bombay - Indian Institute of Technology, LPU Jalandhar - Lovely Professional University, Christ University, Bangalore, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, IIST Thiruvananthapuram - Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, IIT Madras - Indian Institute of Technology, ICT Mumbai - Institute of Chemical Technology, NIT Trichy - National Institute of Technology Tiruchirappalli, IIT Delhi - Indian Institute of Technology.

Q: What are the skills required for a PhD Physics?
A:

To gain knowledge and improve their learning experience, students need a wide range of abilities. Observational skills, experimental skills, ad hoc learning, problem-solving skills, analytical skills, and technical skills are only a few examples.

Q: What is the duration of the PhD Physics course?
A:

The PhD Physics is a three to five-year-long programme.

Q: What is the eligibility criteria for a PhD Physics?
A:

For PhD Physics, students must complete a 10+2 exam from a recognised board.

Q: What is the eligibility criteria for PhD Physics?
A:

Students must pursue a masters degree in physics from a recognised university is required for a PhD Physics. 

Q: What is the tuition fee of the PhD Physics course?
A:

The average cost of a PhD Physics programme is between Rs. 50,000 and Rs. 4,00,000, based on the type of institution.

Q: What is the scope of PhD Physics degree?
A:

Several physics graduates go on to engage in research jobs in a variety of industries, like education, the aerospace and automobile sectors, security, the government sector, healthcare, energy, materials, technologies, computation, and information technology.

Q: What is a PhD Physics?
A:

PhD in Physics is a three to a five-year-long full-time research programme that teaches or expands on research skills and knowledge.

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Questions related to Ph.D

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to Ph.D ?

Hello,

PhD in Nursing is a research-based programme. Admission is usually given through entrance exam and interview.

Basic eligibility:

  • Master’s degree in Nursing (M.Sc. Nursing) from a recognised university.

  • Minimum 55% marks (50% for reserved category).

  • Some universities also require teaching or clinical experience.

Admission process:

  • Apply to the university or institute offering PhD Nursing.

  • Appear for entrance test (based on research aptitude, nursing concepts, and subject knowledge).

  • Shortlisted candidates are called for interview or proposal presentation.

  • Final selection is based on entrance test, interview, and academic record.

Duration: Minimum 3 years, can extend up to 5-6 years depending on research work.

Hope it helps !

Hello,

Generally the PhD Law admission timeline can vary at universities, but the application takes place in the first half of the year. If you want to get admission to the specific colleges, you need to visit this specific college website and get this admission info.

I hope it will clear your query!!

Congrats on clearing NET June 2025 that makes you eligible for Ph.D. in Law admissions. Now most universities accept NET scores directly (70% weightage) plus an interview (30%), so you don’t usually need another entrance test. For example, RPNLU Prayagraj offers Ph.D. seats purely on NET basis, while NLU Delhi still requires AILET-Ph.D. (apply Aug–Nov, exam in Dec). Fees vary widely, from about 17k a year in some central universities to 2–3 lakh total in NLUs like NLSIU. Your next step is to shortlist universities, check their notifications, and apply with your NET score.


Hello,

Top universities for PhD in Agriculture are:

  • ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi
  • Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU), Coimbatore
  • Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana
  • GB Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar
  • University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore

Admission is through entrance tests conducted by ICAR or the university itself.

Thank you and all the best!

The PhD Hetu Samanya examination is conducted as part of the common eligibility process for doctoral programs in certain universities. The exact date for the 2025–26 session has not been officially announced yet, as such notifications are usually released by the concerned examination body a few months before the exam. Typically, these exams are held once or twice a year, depending on the institution and the state where it is conducted. To prepare yourself, you should regularly check the official website of the university or state higher education board conducting the test. Usually, notifications will include important details such as eligibility criteria, application deadlines, exam syllabus, and exam pattern. If you are planning to apply, make sure your research proposal and academic documents are ready well in advance.

Thank you and all the best!