IGNOU
- Fees: ₹ 19600
Degrees offered: M.A., B.A.(Hons), B.A., Ph.D, BS
Sociology is the study of society with an emphasis on how individuals relate to one another and behave within different societies. It looks at these actions in relation to various settings, including rural and urban areas, ethnic groups, religions, and cultures.This study aims to understand the complex interactions that shape societal dynamics. More than 380 colleges in the country provide sociology courses.
Sociology reveals patterns and links by examining subjects including gender identity, education, community conflicts, poverty, migration, and overpopulation. Graduates in sociology can pursue diverse career paths such as sociologists who study social behaviour and societies, public relations specialists who manage communication between organisations and the public, administrators who oversee operations and policies in various settings, and more.
Particulars | Value |
Name | Sociology |
Degrees | UG: BA, B.Sc. PG: MA |
Duration | UG: 3 years PG: 2 years |
Eligibility | UG: 10+2 from a recognised board PG: Bachelor’s degree with 50 percent aggregate marks |
Entrance Examination | TISSNET, IPU CET, PUCET, JNUEE |
Admission Process | Entrance Examination |
Average Fees | UG: Rs. 50,000 PG: Rs. 1 Lakhs |
Job Profiles | Sociologist, Policy analyst, Researcher, Public Relations Specialist, Administrator |
Top Recruiters | UNICEF, UNESCO, WHO, Deloitte, the Ministry of Statistics |
Sociology courses are offered by a variety of private universities in India. Admissions to these colleges are granted based on past academic performance and entrance examination scores. Students should visit the official website of their desired institute to know other course details. The table below lists some of the top private colleges in India.
Colleges | Fees |
Ra. 3.18 Lakhs | |
Rs. 88,000 | |
Rs. 4.85 Lakhs | |
Rs. 30,000 | |
Rs. 76,800 | |
- | |
Rs. 25,200 | |
- | |
- | |
Rs. 6.24 Lakhs |
Numerous government Indian universities offer UG and PG degrees in Sociology. The admissions process for these colleges is determined by the applicant's entrance exam results and prior academic standing. Government institutes are renowned for their nominal fees and good educational facilities. Some of the best Government institutions in India are included in the table below:
Colleges | Fees |
Rs. 54,000 | |
Rs. 27,870 | |
Rs. 5,160 | |
- | |
- | |
- | |
8,040 | |
- | |
Rs. 24,000 | |
Rs. 6,100 |
For every course, there are certain eligibility criteria that the candidate has to meet to be eligible for the respective course. To get admitted to the college of their choice, Sociology students must complete certain basic requirements. The following are the requirements for enrolling in the programme:
A candidate must meet specific eligibility requirements to be considered for admission to any university's sociology program. Although some of these requirements may differ from university to university, some of the basic criteria followed by every institute is discussed below.
Entrance examination is often the first step in the admission process. It is essential for the candidates to successfully fulfill these eligibility requirements to be eligible for the course. Some of the popular entrance examinations are listed below:
Exam Name | Level | Conducting Body | Exam Schedule |
National | NTA |
Students interested in pursuing a postgraduate degree in Sociology should fulfill the eligibility requirements. They can check the eligibility on the official website of the college or on the programme brochure. Listed below are the Sociology eligibility requirements for postgraduate degrees.
Admission to postgraduate courses in Sociology relies on entrance exam scores. These exams assess candidates' aptitude in relevant fields and play a crucial role in determining admission to esteemed institutions offering specialised programmes. Details regarding these exams are furnished in the table below:
Exam Name | Level | Conducting Body | Exam Schedule |
National | Allahabad University | ||
National | NTA |
Sociology is ideal for those with strong communication skills and an interest in societal complexities. In order to analyse both qualitative and quantitative data, statistical skills are required. Given its wide range of applications, sociology is a valuable tool for a variety of employment roles, particularly those involving data analysis and research.
Given the importance of social interactions, integration, and functions to human existence, sociology is highly valued in India. Sociologists are essential in managing social functions and improving employee-client connections in organisations. Abroad, the role of sociologists extends similarly across sectors, including international organisations and government bodies, focusing on market research, and societal inclinations, making sociology a globally relevant discipline.
Minimum Fees | Maximum Fees | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Private | Government | Private | Government | |
UG | ||||
PG | ||||
DOCTORAL | ||||
DIPLOMA |
Subjects included in the course curriculum of Sociology focus on existence and importance of sociological elements. Some of the topics are politics, economics, media and education. In this section, we will discuss the UG and PG level syllabus in the field of Sociology.
The syllabus of Sociology at the UG level includes subjects such as Historical Currents of the Modern World, Basic concepts in Sociology, and Social Research Methods. The syllabus may be different depending on the institute but the core topics remain the same. The below mentioned syllabus is taken from Sacred Heart College, Kochi.
First Semester | |
Homo Loquens: Effective Listening and Speaking | Pearls from the Deep |
Additional Language I | Fundamentals of Sociology |
Historical Currents of the Modern World | - |
Second Semester | |
Text and Context: A Guide to Effective Reading and Writing | Savouring the Classics |
Additional Language II | Basic concepts in Sociology |
Economic History of Modern India | - |
Third Semester | |
Scripting the Nation: Readings on Indian Polity, Secularism and Sustainability | Additional Language III |
Foundations of Sociological Thought | Social Research Methods |
An Introduction to Concepts in Political Science | - |
Fourth Semester | |
Illuminations | Additional Language IV |
Indian Structure and Sociological Perspectives | Environment andSociety |
Oops Using Java | Essence Of Indian Traditional Knowledge |
Indian Polity – Governmental Machinery and Processes | - |
Fifth Semester | |
Modern Sociological Theories | Elements of Social Psychology |
Sociology of Work and Industry | Life Skill Education |
Sixth Semester | |
Sociology of Marginalised Sections | Sociology of Development |
Social Pathology | Urban Sociology |
Media and Society | - |
The syllabus of Sociology at the PG level includes subjects such as Research methodology and techniques,Sociology of India, and Media and Society etc. The syllabus is taken from Sharda University.
Semester 1 | |
Sociological Theories and Concepts | Research methodology and techniques |
Sociology of India | Gender, Sexuality and Society |
Semester 2 | |
Classical Sociological Theories | Sociology of Margins |
Polity and Society | Media and Society |
Semester 3 | |
Research Methods in Social Sciences | Dissertation (1) |
Semester 4 | |
Dissertation (II) | - |
A sociology major offers diverse career paths involving direct interpersonal communication with various societal segments to gather data, which is then utilised in multiple sectors. Individuals can become corporate researchers, public relations specialists, educators, insurance analysts, publishers, or social service providers.
Graduates can work in corporate research, public relations, education, insurance, publishing, social services, and many other fields, each offering varying perks and significant potential for growth.The following are some of the Job profiles under Sociology. They include:
Job profile | Job description |
Sociologist studies behaviour within communities, research on diverse social norms. They also study complex strcutrues and reach the root causes of various social problems and try to find possible solutions. | |
Policy analyst | Policy Analyst makes various policies in affiliation with the government after conducting proper research on social issues like health, and safety. |
Researcher collects, organises, studies, and analyses data to forecast upcoming trends and solve diverse social problems. | |
A Public Relations Specialist establishes a company's presence in the minds of the clients. PR specialists help in maintaining smooth communication between employers and clients. | |
An administrator adds in the smooth functioning of a business. The range of jobs includes managing inquiries, visits, maintaining files and documents, keeping records, etc. | |
Counsellor works with people individually and in a group to promote mental health and provide support and Rehabilitation services.Counsellor collaborates with clients to develop personalised treatment plans aimed at enhancing their emotional well-being. | |
Census worker | Census Worker works closely with people and conducts research by studying the demographics and collecting data. They also ensure accuracy and completeness of data collection through careful attention to detail and adherence to established protocols and procedures. |
Sociology is an ever-evolving field, with new trends emerging as society changes and technology advances. It's an exciting time for those in the field, as these developments open up new avenues for research and analysis. Mentioned below are the upcoming trends and topics in the field of Sociology.
Sociology is used in almost all organisational divisions; government and multinational organisations are always looking for data analysts and market researchers. Sociologists are valued by the corporate sector for business development and by political groups for societal inclination assessment. Sociologists are also employed in the hotel industry due to their interpersonal skills. Some of the top recruiters in the field of Sociology are:
Top Recruiters
There are numerous career opportunities in the field of Sociology, including roles such as Sociologist, Policy Analyst, and Administrator. Salaries can vary based on factors such as location, job profile, and the candidate's skills and experience. Below are the average salaries for various positions:
Job profiles | Average Annual salary |
Sociologist | Rs. 5 LPA |
Policy analyst | Rs. 7 LPA |
Researcher | Rs. 7.7 LPA |
Public Relations specialist | Rs. 6 LPA |
Administrator | Rs. 3.7 LPA |
Counsellor | Rs. 3.8 LPA |
Census worker | Rs. 4.2 LPA |
Source: Ambition Box
The skills required for different job profiles vary vastly from one organisation to another. However, in the case of sociology, these can be categorised into three umbrella terms given as follows:
The sociology course curriculum is extensive and varied. It examines the processes of society beginnings and evolution in fields like environmental sociology, political sociology, and social anthropology. A thorough understanding of societal structures and cultural connections can be gained through electives such social stratification, and social segmentation.
The curriculum also looks at the blending of various cultures and religions, emphasising data collection and the creation of social structures. Its progressive nature and interest sparking design guarantee that students interact with modern social issues as well as historical contexts, preparing them for a range of sociological challenges.
Application Process: 03 Jun, 2025 - 23 Jun, 2025
Exam Date: 21 Jun, 2025 - 30 Jun, 2025
Answer :
There are 120 seats available for the MA Sociology programme at Sri Agrasen Kanya PG College Varanasi.
Answer :
Psychology is concerned with the behaviour and thought processes of the individual, while sociology is focused on social groups and institutions.
Answer :
Public policy, education, social services, community development, and social research are among the career paths available.
Answer :
You can improve your research, analytical, communication, and critical thinking abilities.
Answer :
Culture, socialisation, social structure, social inequality, and social change are important ideas in Sociology.
Answer :
Sociologists do research to learn more about social behaviour, societal shifts, and social group dynamics.
Taking a humanities and sociology group in classes 11 and 12 can be beneficial, especially if you're interested in a career in education, public policy, or social work. However, the most important factor is whether you are passionate about the subjects you are studying. If you have a strong interest in humanities and sociology, it can be a good foundation for further study in college, while also providing valuable skills like critical thinking and communication.
Hello there,
Yes, many schools and junior colleges offer Humanities (Arts) stream with the combination of Economics, Geography, Computer Science, and Sociology .
This subject combo is usually available in:
CBSE and ISC schools with Humanities/Arts stream
State board junior colleges (like in Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, etc.)
Private colleges that allow flexible subject groupings
How to find this combination:
Look for colleges or schools that offer
custom subject choices
under Humanities.
Many colleges now allow choosing Computer Science as a 5th optional subject in Arts.
You can also consider schools/colleges with integrated or international curriculum (like IB or Cambridge), where such combinations are more flexible.
Tip: Always confirm with the college during admission as availability can vary by batch and region.
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries, feel free to share your questions with us, and we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you, and I wish you all the best in your bright future.
Hello,
Whether you will be allowed to have this subject combination in your 11th and 12th will depend on the board you are studying in and also on the school. CBSE allows students to choose the subjects of their choice (English is compulsory). You must ask your school authority if they are willing to provide you this combination. Economics, Geography, Computer Science and Sociology are all excellent subjects.
Hope this helps. All the best!
The Liberal Arts syllabus at IP University includes core subjects such as Political Science, Sociology, and Psychology, along with General Aptitude Test (GAT) and English. It covers foundational theories, concepts, and analytical skills across disciplines.
Hello,
Since you want to pursue your future in IP (Informatics Practices) after completing 12th with a Humanities background, here are some great course options you can consider:
BCA (Bachelor of Computer Applications) – Some colleges allow admission to non-math students too. It’s a great course if you're interested in software, app development, or data.
B.Sc. in Computer Science / IT – Some universities offer this to non-science students as well. Check eligibility.
B.A. in Computer Applications or Information Technology – Offered by select universities and ideal for students from arts streams.
Diploma or Certificate Courses – Short-term courses in Web Development, Data Analytics, Digital Marketing, or Python programming can give you a head start.
Bachelor of Vocation (B.Voc) in Software Development or IT – UGC-approved skill-based degree programs.
Also, consider enhancing your practical skills through platforms like Coursera, edX, or Google certifications.
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Ph.D in Kolkata | Mathematics in Kolkata | Chemistry in Kolkata | Universities in Kolkata accepting CAT | Public/Government Universities in Kolkata | Private Universities in Kolkata |
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