Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Course Details - Fees, Subjects, Syllabus, Duration, Eligibility, Career Scope
What is Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine is a medical speciality that deals with diseases involving the respiratory tract, and Respiratory Medicine is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of a wide variety of diseases affecting the airway.
If candidates want to pursue an MD in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, then it is a 2-year postgraduate degree, and the minimum eligibility is an MBBS from a recognised board or its equivalent exam. The duration of this course is 2 years. After pursuing a degree in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, the candidate is hired for the job roles such as Respiratory Therapist, Medical and Health Services Manager, and pulmonologist and gets involved with patients in giving them the best treatment.
Pulmonology, also known as Respiratory Medicine, is a specialised branch of internal medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of diseases affecting the lungs and respiratory system, including the airways, lungs, pleura, and respiratory muscles.
This speciality is vital due to the rising incidence of respiratory conditions such as asthma, COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), tuberculosis, lung cancer, and post-COVID complications.
Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine- Highlights
| Particulars | Values |
|---|---|
| Course Level | Postgraduate |
| Eligibility | MBBS with valid entrance exam scores |
| Course Duration | 3 years (MD/DNB); Fellowship options also available |
| Specialisation Areas | Critical care, interventional pulmonology, sleep medicine |
| Top Recruiters | Hospitals, research labs, pharma companies, and government bodies |
| Career Options | Pulmonologist, Consultant, Researcher, ICU Specialist |
Importance of This Course
Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine is an increasingly vital medical speciality due to the rising burden of respiratory diseases across the world, particularly in developing nations such as India. Here is why this course holds major importance:
- Rising air pollution and smoking-related illnesses have increased demand for skilled pulmonologists.
- Post-COVID syndromes and lung rehabilitation are creating new subfields.
- Plays a key role in ICU and emergency care.
- Integration with interventional procedures (thoracoscopy, biopsies).
Top Colleges in India Offering Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
Here is a list of the top colleges in India offering MD in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine (also known as MD in Respiratory Medicine or TB & Chest)-
| Colleges | Fees |
|---|---|
| - | |
| Rs. 7.39 Lakhs | |
| Rs. 57,440 | |
| Rs. 1.48 Lakhs | |
| Rs. 59.40 Lakhs | |
| Rs. 94,500 | |
| - | |
| - | |
| - | |
| - |
Top Private Colleges in India Offering Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
Private colleges have access to modern tools. Private colleges give opportunities for research and international collaborations. Here is the list of top private colleges -
| Colleges | Fees |
|---|---|
| - | |
| - | |
| - | |
| Rs. 75.75 Lakhs | |
| - | |
| - | |
| - | |
| Rs. 25.45 Lakhs | |
| - | |
GITAM Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Visakhapatnam | Rs. 5.54 Lakhs |
Top Government Colleges in India Offering Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
Government colleges have affordable fees compared to private colleges. Government colleges give better opportunities for government jobs and teaching positions. Here is the list of top government colleges in India-
| Colleges | Fees |
|---|---|
| - | |
| - | |
| - | |
| - | |
| - | |
| - | |
| Rs. 83,500 | |
| Rs. 4.40 Lakhs | |
| Rs. 3.07 Lakhs | |
| Rs. 23.79 Lakhs |
Eligibility Criteria (UG & PG) of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
The minimum eligibility criteria to enter the Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine course are to complete their 12th with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, along with having a minimum aggregate of 60 per cent marks and above.
| Eligibility Criteria | Details |
|---|---|
| Educational Qualification | MBBS from a recognised university |
| Internship | Completed a 1-year rotating internship |
| Entrance Exams | NEET-PG or INI-CET |
| Minimum Marks | 50% (General), Relaxation for Reserved |
| Registration | Valid registration with the State/Medical Council |
Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Entrance Exams
Different exams help candidates to qualify for the Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine course. Below are some of the exams that candidates are required to appear for:
| Exam Name | Conducting Body |
|---|---|
| PGIMER | PGI Chandigarh |
| NEET PG | NBE |
| JIPMER PG | JIPMER |
| INI-CET | AIIMS |
| CMC Vellore PG Entrance | CMC Vellore |
College Predictors VIEW ALL
Scope of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine in India and Abroad
The Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine course is beneficial to train pulmonary physicians, physician-scientists, cell biology. Pulmonology and also respiratory medicine is a rapidly emerging field in India and Abroad. In the view of growing urbanisation, air pollution and smoking are on the rise and so are the respiratory ailments on the rise.
Certain issues further give rise to the need for trained pulmonologists in the country. They are required to have core knowledge about everything related to Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine.
With a degree in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, the individuals are hired as Respiratory Therapists, Pulmonary Function Technologists. Depending on the knowledge that they acquire. The candidates are hired in top job areas such as Government Hospitals and Military Services.
The scope of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine in both India and abroad is tremendous, depending on the scores that students have obtained and where students wish to work in future.
Course Fees Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
| Minimum Fees | Maximum Fees | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Private | Government | Private | Government | |
| UG |
72.45 K
B.Sc. in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at Global Open University, Dimapur
|
---
Data not available
|
4.05 Lakhs
B.Sc. in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Kanchipuram
|
---
Data not available
|
| PG |
2.50 Lakhs
M.P.T. in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at Yenepoya University, Bangalore Campus
|
1.20 K
M.D. in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bathinda
|
1.35 Crores
M.D. in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam
|
23.79 Lakhs
M.D. in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at Smt NHL Municipal Medical College, Ahmedabad
|
| DOCTORAL |
3.30 Lakhs
Ph.D in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at BLDE University, Bijapur
|
1.48 Lakhs
D.M. in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow
|
48.34 Lakhs
D.M. in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at Amrita School of Medicine, Kochi
|
1.48 Lakhs
D.M. in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow
|
| DIPLOMA |
1.29 Lakhs
Diploma in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at Era University, Lucknow
|
---
Data not available
|
22.50 Lakhs
Diploma in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine at Sumandeep Vidyapeeth, Waghodia
|
---
Data not available
|
Course Subjects
Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine is a lifesaving, technology-driven, and socially relevant field, with tremendous scope in both clinical and research domains. The subjects and syllabus for both Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine differ, which is mentioned below:
| Subjects in Pulmonology | Subjects in Respiratory Medicine |
|---|---|
| General Medicine | Iatrogenic disease |
| Cardiology | Pulmonary Vascular Disease |
| Radiodiagnosis | Respiratory Failure |
| Radiotherapy | Respiratory Diseases and Pregnancy |
| Paediatrics | Treatment Modalities and Prevention Measures |
| - | Further Areas relevant to respiratory medicine |
| - | Eosinophilic Diseases |
Careers in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
If the person is interested in doing a career in Pulmonary Medicine, then he/she may opt for a wide range of careers in both Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine.
After completing an MD in Pulmonary Medicine, the candidate has the opportunity to work in the public or private sector.
They can be hired as doctors in hospitals or lecturers in medical colleges. The candidates who wish to or are willing to do research work related to the heart can also do the same and become scientists in Pulmonary Medicine.
Respiratory Medicine Specialists are in great demand across the world, owing to the increasing rate among the modern population of respiratory diseases such as asthma, pneumonia, and influenza conditions, which include shortness of breath.
There are various career opportunities in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine:
Respiratory Therapist
Technical Assistant
Lecturer
Junior Research Scientist
Professor
Upcoming trends
Since the COVID-19 outbreak, the rapid onset of acute hypoxemic respiratory failure has been seen in patients. Various diseases are doing the rounds since the COVID-19 outbreak, which is going to be more dangerous in the coming days.
With the new and young talents stepping into the medical field, there is a lot more that is going to come in the coming days. There is a long way to go. Below are some of the upcoming topics:
● COPD and COVID-19
● Thrombosis in COVID-19
● Lung Cancer
● Sleep Medicine
● Other Pulmonary Medicines
● Pulmonary Vascular Diseases
The above-mentioned are some of the topics which are going to be updated further. This topic needs to be learned by the candidates to get better at it
Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
There are different job profiles in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, depending on the skills and the job profile students want to apply for. Some of the top job positions in this field are Respiratory Therapist, Health Services Manager, and Pulmonary Function Technologist. The job profile that students wish to apply for requires a lot of studies, a skill set, and students should be well-versed in the said profile. Some of the job profiles are mentioned below:
Job Profile | Job Description |
|---|---|
Pulmonary Function Technologist | They have to run tests on patients with suspected disorders such as lung disease or any other disease related to the respiratory tract. They have to work with other medical staff to evaluate patients and give them the treatment accordingly. |
Neonatal-Pediatric Specialist | They are an integral part of the multidisciplinary NICU care team, and they also have to respond to all high-risk deliveries and those who need respiratory assistance upon delivery. |
Medical & Health Services Manager | The main responsibility of healthcare managers is to look after an environment that will provide necessary and quality health care at maximum profit. They decide on how the budgets should be designed, order and receive supplies for the hospital, administer payroll and benefits, and also distribute regular communications. |
Top Recruiters
- All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
- Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research (PGIMER)
- Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi
- Armed Forces Medical Services (AFMS)
- ESIC Hospitals
- Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
- National Institute of Virology (NIV)
- Cipla (especially in respiratory therapeutics)
- Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories
Average Salary
The salary package differs from one job profile to another. The salary that is being paid is based on the overall performance given by the candidate. The average starting salary is Rs 4 to 14 Lakhs. Below is the list of the salary package according to the job profile:
Job Profile | Average Salary |
|---|---|
Respiratory Therapist | Rs. 15 Lakhs |
Technical Assistant | Rs. 9 Lakhs |
Lecturer | Rs. 5 Lakhs |
Junior Research Scientist | Rs. 7 Lakhs |
Required Skillset for Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
The required skill set required by a pulmonologist or a respiratory therapist includes communication skills, compassion, and detail-oriented. Some of the skills that are required are mentioned below:
- Communication skills - They need to have excellent communication skills to communicate with the patients efficiently.
- Compassion - Patients who are sick or injured, who are in extreme pain or distress, need the treatment, and with that, they have to be very careful. The pulmonologists must treat their patients and their families with compassion and understanding.
- Detail-oriented - Patients are required to receive the correct treatment and medications. They must accurately monitor and record various pieces of information related to patient care.
- Patience - They may have to work for long hours with patients who need special care, which requires a lot of patience.
- Problem-solving skills – A Pulmonologist’s main job is to evaluate the patient's symptoms and administer the appropriate treatment. They need to do this quickly if a patient’s life is at risk.
Course Curriculum for Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine
Pulmonology deals with the study of prevention, cause, and treatment of problems in the lungs and its related areas. During the course, the candidates learn about diagnostics and treatments. Respiratory medicine deals with the study of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases and disorders related to the respiratory tract.
The Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine courses teach the candidates about the latest technologies and methodologies used in the treatment of diseases and disorders.
The technical skills needed to assist physicians in managing the surgery. The courses make the candidate confident and well versed with the skills that are required in the future for their job hirings.
Popular Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Entrance Exams in India
Popular Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine Colleges in India VIEW ALL
SGT University
- Fees: ₹ 8702500
- Exams: NEET PG
UPUMS Saifai
- Exams: NEET PG
AIIMS Rishikesh
- Exams: INI CET
SKIMS Srinagar
- Exams: NEET PG
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Question: Q5. What are the job prospects of a Pulmonologist?
Answer :
In the current world situation of a pandemic where hundreds of thousands of people are dying, and many more will continue to unless proper care is provided to them. Thus, making the job of a pulmonologist quite essential right now and continue to due to the long-time effects of COVID, leading to the world in need of more and more pulmonologists.
Question: Q4. What is the basic requirement to become a pulmonologist?
Answer :
The basic eligibility criteria for undergraduates is 12th pass in Science with a minimum aggregate of 60 per cent marks and above. He/ she should be qualified in 12th from a relevant board and should have passed the entrance exam with the marks that are required to get admission.
Question: Q3. What does respiratory medicine mean?
Answer :
Respiratory medicine is bothered with the diagnosis and treatment of a wide variety of diseases of the airway and lungs, their linings and blood vessels, and the muscles and nerves required for breathing.
Question: Q2. Can a person from the Arts or Commerce field pursue a career in Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine?
Answer :
No, you cannot pursue Pulmonology if you're from Arts or Commerce background, as the basic requirement 12th pass in Science stream. Pulmonary rehabilitation is a program which is designed for people who fight with chronic lung diseases like COPD, emphysema and chronic bronchitis. It allows them to be as active as possible as they were before. The main objective of Pulmonary rehab is to improve quality of life and to decrease respiratory symptoms and complications.
Question: Q1. What education is needed to become a Pulmonologist?
Answer :
To become a pulmonologist, you must complete a 2-year program from a recognised college with the required marks and also should have passed all the examinations.
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